Name____________________________________________________Date___________________Hour_1st__ COMPLETED ASSIGNMENTS 1. 2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 EC INCOMPLETE ASSIGNMENTS Complete assignments = all questions done OR questions tried Tried question = original question written down, a visual attempt, AND explanation of difficulty or question you had 1. 2. 3. All incomplete questions numbers need to written on the white board before the bell Incomplete hwk = hwk club = full credit (must have signature) if competed Incomplete homework is ONLY accepted the following day for credit Assignment Section Date 11.1 4/8 p. 581: 1-27 11.1 4/9 p. 581: 28-51 11.4 4/10 p.603: 1-25 Odd 11.4 4/11 Activity Finish, p.603: 2-26 E, 28-33 all 11.5 4/12 p.610 1-29 EOO, 4/15 Review 4C 4/16 Quiz 4C Radical Equations Wks Total Points Unit 4C – Exponential Functions (Day 1) POINTS 1. Points for fixed assignments decrease by 1 for every fixed assignment a. 1 fix = 4pts b. 2 fix = 3pts ea c. 3 fix = 2pts ea d. 4 + = 1pt ea 5 Pts Fix/HC 0 Lesson 11.1: Simplifying Radicals Multiplication Property of Square Roots For every number a 0 and b 0 , ab a b . Examples: 54 9 6 75 25 3 Examples: Removing Perfect Square Roots 1. Simplify each radical expression. a. 192 d. 5 300 Variables and Exponents A variable with an even exponent is a perfect square An odd variable is the product of a perfect square and the variable EX: n 3 n 2 n , so n3 n 2 n Assume that all variables of all radicands represent nonnegative numbers. Example: Removing Variable Factors 2. Simplify each radical expression. a. 45a 5 c. a 60a 7 b. 27n 2 d. x2 y5 USING THE MULTIPLICATION PROPERY OF SQUARE ROOTS IN REVERSE Examples: Multiplying Two Radicals 3. Simplify each radical expression. a. 8 12 c. 5 3c 6c Hwk Alg 1; p. 581: 1-27 b. 13 52 d. 2 5a 2 6 10a 3 Unit 4C – Exponential Functions (Day 2) Lesson 11.1: Simplifying Radicals You can use the Division Property of Square Roots to simplify expressions. Division Property of Square Roots a a For every number a 0 and b 0 , . b b 16 16 4 25 25 5 Example: Examples: Simplifying Fractions Within Radicals 1. Simplify each radical expression. 11 a. 49 25 p 3 q2 c. b. 144 9 d. 75 16t 2 Examples: Simplifying Radicals By Dividing When the denominator of the radicand is not a perfect square, it may be easier to divide first and then simplify the radical expression. 2. Simplify each radical expression. a. 𝟑𝒙𝟑 𝟐𝟓 √ b. √𝟐𝟏𝒙 𝟓 Rationalizing a Denominator If a radicand in the denominator of a radical expression is not a perfect square you simplify by ____________ the denominator Rationalizing = Multiplying both the numerator and denominator by the same radical expression. Choose a radical expression that will make the denominator a perfect square (usually by itself) a. 𝟐 √𝟓 b. √𝟕 √𝟖𝒏 Hwk: Alg 1; p. 581: 28-51 Unit 4C – Exponential Functions Lesson 11.4: Operations with Radical Expressions For radical expressions, like radicals have the same radicand. Unlike radicals do not have the same radicand. For example, 4 7 and -12 7 are like radicals, but 3 11 and 2 5 are unlike radicals. To simplify sums and differences, you use the Distributive Property to combine like radicals. Examples: Combining Like Radicals 1. Simplify each expression. a. 2 3 2 b. 3 5 4 5 Examples: Simplifying to Combine Like Radicals You may need to simplify a radical expression to determine if you have like radicals. 2. Simplify each expression. a. 7 3 12 b. 3 20 2 5 Examples: Using the Distributive Property 3. Simplify each radical expression. a. 5 (2 10 ) b. 2x ( 6x 11) Example: Simplifying Using FOIL If both radical expressions have two terms, you can multiply the same way you find the product of two binomials, by using FOIL. 4. Simplify each radical expression. a. ( 5 2 15)( 5 15) Examples: Rationalizing a Denominator Using Conjugates 5 2 and 5 2 are conjugates. The product of two conjugates results in a difference of two squares. Conjugates are the sum and the difference of the same two terms. The radical expressions ( 5 2 )( 5 2 ) Notice that the product of these conjugates has no radical. You may recall that a simplified radical expression has no radical in the denominator. When a denominator contains a sum or difference including radical expressions, you can rationalize the denominator by multiplying the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. For example, to simplify a radical 5 2 6 expression like , you multiply by . 5 2 5 2 5. Simplify each expression. 6 a. 5 2 Hwk: Alg 1; p.603: 1-25 O b. 4 7 5 1 = 1 14 2 15 3 16 = 4 4 = 2 17 5 18 = 9∙2 = 32 6 19 7 20 = 5∙4 = 25 8 25 = 5 9 = 3 36 = 6 10 49 = 7 11 64 = 8 12 = 4∙3 = 23 81 = 9 13 100 = 10 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Amusement Park Activity 1. Design your park a. Include at least three rides with a drop and a loop (name the rides and your park). On a roller coaster ride, your speed in a loop depends on the height of the hill you have just come down and the radius of the loop in feet. The equation v h 2r gives the velocity v in feet per second of a car at the top of the loop. 2. Scenario a radius of 18 ft. You want the car to have a velocity of 30 ft/s at the top of the loop. b. Suppose the loop on another ride has a radius of 24 ft. You want the car to have a velocity of 35 ft/s at the top of the loop. 3. Guess how high the hill should be 3. Guess how high the hill should be 4. Calculate (Show all work) 4. Calculate (Show all work) a. Suppose the loop on one of your parks rides has 5. Create your own scenario modeling one of the rides from your amusement park (loop radius and velocity) and calculate how high the hill should be. Unit 4C – Exponential Functions Lesson 11.5: Solving Radical Expressions DEFINITION A _________________________ is an equation that has a variable in a radicand. You can often solve a radical equation by getting the radical by itself on one side of the equation. Then you square both sides. Remember that the expression under a radical must be nonnegative Solving with radicals (Solve twice) 1. 2. 3. Solve for the radical Remove the radical (use the inverse: exponential) Solve for the variable Examples: Solving by Isolating the Radical 1. Solve each equation. Check your solution. a. x 3 4 c. a 4 12 b. x 7 12 d. c2 6 Examples: Solving With Radical Expressions on Both Sides * You can square both sides of an equation to solve an equation involving radical expressions 3. Solve the radical equations. a. 3n 2 n 6 b. 3t 4 5t 6 . Check your answer. Examples: Identifying Extraneous Solutions NOTE When you solve an equation by squaring each side, you create a new equation. This new equation may have solutions that do not solve the original equation. (Recall the ± ?) **Check your answers for extraneous solutions 4. Solve x x 6 . 4.b. Solve y y 2 . Check your solutions. Examples: No Solution It is possible that the only solution you get after squaring both sides of an equation is extraneous. In that case, the original equation has no solution. 5. Solve 2x 6 4 . Hwk Alg1: p.610 1-29 EOO, 5.a. Solve 8 2n 20 . Check your solutions.