4. Types of aid 1. How do we measure development? Development indicator This measures… Negatives of the indicator - What is aid? - What types of organisations give aid? - What is bilateral aid? Type of aid Short term Examples Positives Negatives Long tern - What is multilateral aid? - What are the problems with aid? 5. A case study of an aid project in an LEDC Project name: Location: Problems in the area (why is the aid needed): 2. What is this model (line) called? How does the charity work? What does it show? Could you label it with any exceptions? How sustainable is the project: 3. What factors can affect the level of development of a country? Economically sustainable – Environmental Political Economic Social Socially sustainable – Environmentally sustainable – How successful is the aid? 6. What types of industry are there? Name Examples 1. 2. 3. 8. Case study: Location of an industry in an LEDC 9. Case study: Location of an industry in an MEDC Industrial sector/Economic activity: Industrial sector/Economic activity: Location: Location: What the industry/economic activity needs: What the industry/economic activity needs: Why does it locate there (the LEDC)? Why does it locate there (the MEDC)? 4. The graph below shows how the proportion in each industrial sector changes as a country develops. (i) Add a key (label the four types) (ii) Briefly outline what is happening. 7. Location of industry and environmental impacts Industry type 1. P 2. S 3. T 4. Q Location factors How the location changes over time Environmental impacts Ways to make the industry more sustainable Think! Sustainability 10. Globalisation and multinational corporations Positives Globalisation is… Negatives Economic impacts Environmental impacts The factors that have increased globalisation are… Social & cultural impacts A multinational corporation is… Examples of MNCs are… 11.. Case study: MNC investment in a specific area and an international context MNC name: 12.. Case study: A specific development where conflicts exist between development and the environment Industrial sector: Area/Location: Locations: What is the development/economic activity? Positive effects of the investment: Think! Sustainability Positive effects of the development: Economic impacts Environmental impacts Environmental impacts: Social & cultural impacts Negative effects of the investment: Management strategies to reduce the impacts: