動力學---第一組報告 P.485 Problem 6/164 教授:林穎裕 學生:杜長軒,陳莨融,鄭人豪 The vehicle is used to transport supplies to and from the bottom of the 25-percent grade . Each pair of wheels , one at A and the other at B , has a mass of 140 kg and a radius of gyration of 150 mm . The drum C has mass of 40 kg and a radius of gyration of 100 mm . The total mass of the vehicle is 520 kg . The vehicle is release from rest with a restraining force T of 500 N in the control cable which passes around the drum and the drum and is secured at D . Determine the initial acceleration a of the vehicle . The wheels roll without slipping . Given: 1) a vehicle on 25-percent grade, having two pairs of wheels at A and B, respectively, each mass of 140 kg and a radius of gyration of 150 mm . 2) The drum C has mass of 40 kg and a radius of gyration of 100 mm. The total mass of the vehicle is 520 kg. 3) The vehicle released from rest with a restraining force T of 500 N in the control cable Find: the initial acceleration a of the vehicle as no slipping on the wheels. 1.Design coordinate coordinate:0 (I,J,K) Ω=0 2.kinematics RG=XI RG=XI 3.work-Energy Equation δ∫2TdRG= δ[(1/2)m(RG)^2+2(1/2)IA(WA)^2+(1/2)IC(WC)^2-mgRGcosθ -2T δX=maG δx+2IAWA δWA+ICWC δWC-mgsinθ δx =maG δx+2IARG/RAδRG/RA+ICRG/RC δRG/RC-mgsinθ δx =maG δx+2IA(1/RA)^2aGδx+IC(1/RC)^2aGδx-mgsinθ δx ------1 IA=140*(0.15)^2=3.15 ------2 IC=40*(0.1)^2=0.4 ------3 整理 1 :aG= (mgsinθ-2T)/m+ 2IA(1/RA)^2+ IC(1/RC)^2 帶入2,3 : aG=0.341 m/s^2