Metropolitan State University Proposal Action Log for new undergraduate courses, Theory Seminars, FDIS’s and Group Internships Title: Cross-Cultural Psychology Date: January 17, 2011 Proposer: Kerry Kleyman, Ph.D. First semester/year to be offered: Spring 2012 ACTION: Department/Curriculum Review: Forwarded * Comments: Returned to proposer Department/Curriculum Faculty:__________________________ Date: __________ Academic Unit Curriculum Review: Comments: Forwarded* Returned to proposer Academic Unit Curriculum Chair:_______________________________ Date: __________ Academic Steering Review for undergraduate courses ** Comments: Forwarded * Returned to proposer Academic Steering (or Graduate Programs) Chair: _________________ Date:__________ College Dean Authorization for Implementation: Implementation authorized Returned to departmental curriculum faculty Comments: Date:__________ Date: _________ College Dean:________________________________________ Date:__________ Received by Academic Scheduling Coordinator: Date:__________ Date printed in Class Schedule: _________ Date syllabus put on file (if included):__________ * Forwarded upon receipt of minor changes. ** Graduate Programs Review for Graduate Courses Course, FDIS & TS Review 1 Metropolitan State University Course, FDIS, Group Internship and Theory Seminar Proposal Form Instructions: Provide the requested information below and any additional information you wish to include. While inclusion of a syllabus is not required, should you choose to include one, any requested information below that is included on the syllabus may be answered by indicating “See attached syllabus” in the appropriate space. The steps of a successful course proposal are as follows: 1. 2. 3. Obtain department approval of the course and have the Department Chair or the department representative to the academic unit Curriculum Committee sign the Proposal Action Log. The proposal should then be sent to the chair of your academic unit’s Curriculum Committee. Once approved by the academic unit Curriculum Committee, the committee chair will sign the Proposal Action Log and forward the proposal to the Academic Steering Committee (or the Graduate Programs Committee for graduate courses). If approved by the Academic Steering Committee, the proposal will be forwarded to the appropriate dean, and the dean will forward the proposal to the Academic Scheduling Coordinator to be included in the next course catalog. Please refer to University Procedure #251 for more specific course proposal information. Individual proposing the course: Kerry S. Kleyman, Ph.D. Number and title of the course: PSYC 372, Cross-Cultural Psychology (e.g. Engl 101, Introduction to Composition) Academic level of the course: 1XX 2XX 3XX 4XX 5XX 6XX Indicate proposed number of credits to be earned: 1 2 3 4 5 Other (please specify Department/Academic Unit: Psychology First Semester course was/is to be offered: Spring 2012 1. Provide a description of the course to be included in the official university catalog indicating prerequisites and overlap information. This course offers a broad overview of cross-cultural psychology, a field that uses methods and theoretical ideas from psychology as tools to help understand cultural effects on human psychology, with a focus on the individual. It will examine psychological diversity and the links between cultural norms and individual behavior. It will also examine how social and cultural forces influence cognition, intelligence, emotion, motivation, psychological disorders, behavior, and other human functioning. Prerequisites: PSYC 100 General Psychology or equivalent with instructor's consent. Course, FDIS & TS Review 2 A. If the course is 200 level or higher and no prerequisites are required, what makes this course an appropriate introductory level course? NA - Prerequisites: PSYC 100 General Psychology or equivalent with instructor's consent. 2. Provide a Competence Statement indicating what students will know/can do upon successful completion of the course if required by department. The student will understand the concepts, theories, and practices associated with crosscultural psychology well enough to apply this knowledge to contemporary local and global cultural issues at an intermediate level. The student will be able to analyze and reflect on the ethical dimensions of cultural, social, and scientific issues, as well as recognizing the diversity of cognitions, motivations and interests of others. The student will be able to illustrate the impact of cross-cultural studies on the development of psychology as a discipline. Finally, the student will be able to integrate theory and lessons from research into a coherent schema to guide field research and interventions in intercultural situations. 3. Indicate what topics are to be covered in the course and explain how the course differs from other courses currently being offered within the university in which these topics are discussed. This course offers a perspective of cross-cultural psychology. In the last few decades, crosscultural psychology has emerged as an important field in psychology because it enables us to understand the effects of culture on psychological processes using richer and more representative samples of participants. Cross-cultural psychologists have become interested in expanding their knowledge of basic psychological processes of individuals, such as cognition, emotion, motivation and behavior and intelligence, to understand the dynamics of human development and socialization, psychological disorders, social perceptions, and social interactions. In particular, cross-cultural psychologists have more recently used basic research to solve problems of common interest from a cultural perspective of the individual, such as health, spirituality, working with immigrants, education, law, and human rights. Also, because the race and ethnicity are closely tied to many cultural perspectives, issues of race and ethnicity will be covered in most content areas. A. What is the primary content of this course?: This course should be offered because it has relevance to the current direction of psychology and application of psychology to culture and intergroup relations. Also, students have shown an increased interest in the issues that fall under cross-cultural psychology, such as working with immigrant population, understanding cultural differences in education, and universal human rights. It will be offered as an elective within the Psychology degree, and will also be submitted to review for inclusion under Goal Areas 5, 7, and 8 of general education. Course, FDIS & TS Review 3 B. Why should this course/FDIS/theory seminar be offered and will it be part of an existing or proposed major, minor, concentration, or certificate program?: This will be an elective in the Psychology major and minor. It is an applied area within Psychology and involves upper division learning. Psychology 100 is a prerequisite. C. How does the course relate to other offerings in the discipline in regard to academic level and/or sequencing?: The course supplements existing psychology courses and prepares students for living and/or working in diverse communities, as well as preparing students for graduate programs. The course is in line with upper division psychology electives. D. What faculty or departments have been consulted during the development of the course/FDIS/theory seminar? (Consultations are not required. However consultations can provide the reviewing bodies with valuable information regarding curricular overlap, possible concerns from other departments and/or colleges, and the ability of the university to support the proposal. Attach any reviews by other appropriate departments, faculty, and/or committees.): The Psychology department has been consulted during the development of this course. Consultation with the Ethnic and Religious Studies, and Social Sciences was requested. 4. Identify the learning outcomes, both theoretical and practical, that students will gain through completion of this course? 1. To acquaint students with the most important theoretical and research developments in cross-cultural psychology during the past thirty years. 2. To examine the concepts and processes necessary for cross-cultural research. 3. To help students understand and think critically about the various manifestations of prejudice in our society and help apply the psychological perspectives for reducing prejudice to our everyday life. 4. To help students understand behavioral differences in individuals among various cultural groups. 5. To help students understand their own cultural backgrounds and the dynamics of their cross-cultural experience, discovering cultural and psychological variations which are not present in their own cultural experience. 6. To illustrate the impact of cross-cultural studies on the development of psychology as a discipline. 7. To improve intercultural communication. 8. To integrate theory and lessons from research into a coherent schema to guide field research and interventions in intercultural situations. 9. To introduce cross-cultural theoretical frameworks. 5. What are the learning strategies and activities incorporated into the course format? Course, FDIS & TS Review 4 Lectures, student-designed presentations, field trip, class projects, individual application projects, and video analysis 6. Provide a topical outline of how the course content and resources will be utilized to meet the learning outcomes from the start of the course through the end of the course. See Syllabus 7. Explain how the course addresses areas such as improvement of writing, critical thinking, communication, mathematics, and ethical decision-making? The course addresses improvement in writing, critical thinking, communication and ethical decision making. For writing, there will be several written assignments that will be graded on application of conceptual issues and clarity. Critical thinking and ethical decision making are primary components of cross-cultural psychology as this course provides a bridge between the theoretical and learning how to apply conceptual issues to real world events, people, and situations. The importance of good communication skills is therefore essential to the course. 8. Explain how perspectives on such issues as women; gender; minority/cultural diversity; and global issues are addressed within the course? The topic areas within cross-cultural psychology focus on different hierarchical structures within our societies, thus identifying intergroup relationships, prejudice, and institutional discrimination in many forms of disadvantaged groups, from simple stereotypes to universal human rights. This is a course that is global and explores many facets of diversity, primarily through a cultural lens. 9. Provide a brief explanation of how the following administrative components of the class will be addressed in the course syllabus: Academic Honesty/Plagiarism: See syllabus Attendance and/or Participation Policy: See syllabus Grading Process: See syllabus Disability Statement: See syllabus 10. Provide a bibliography of current works that support the fundamental content associated with the course (e.g., books, articles, journals, course readings, consulted works, etc.). What contact have you made with the academic unit library liaison regarding course materials? Possible Textbooks 1. Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (4th Ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. 2. Matsumoto, D., & Juang, L. (2008). Culture and psychology (4th Ed.). Wadsworth/Thomson Learning: Belmont, CA. Course, FDIS & TS Review 5 3. Hall, Edward T. (1976) Beyond Culture. New York: Doubleday Anchor Books. 4. Goldberger, N. R., & Veroff, J. B. (Eds.) (1995). The culture and psychology reader. New York: New York University Press. 5. Berry, J.W., Poortinga, Y.H., Segall, M.H., & Dasen, P.R. (2002). Cross-cultural psychology: Research and applications. (2nd Ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. References Adler, L.L. & Gielen, U.P. (Eds.) (2003). Migration: Immigration and emigration in international perspective. Westport: Greenwood Publishing. Adler, N. (2002). International Dimensions of Organizational Behavior (4th ed.). Belmont: Wadsworth Publishing. Anderson, E. (1994). The code of the streets. Atlantic Monthly, May issue, 80-94. Asher, N. (2007). Made in the (multicultural) U.S.A.: Unpacking tensions of race, culture, gender, and sexuality in education. Educational Researcher, 36(2), 65-73. Augoustinos, M., & Reynolds, K.J. (Eds.) (2002). Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict. London: SAGE Publications. Aycan, Z. (2000). Cross-cultural industrial and organizational psychology. 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Habits of the heart: Individualism and commitment in American life (Chapters 1, 2 & 6: pp. 1-50, 142-163). Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Bennett, Milton J. Towards Ethnorelativism: A Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity. In Paige, R.M. (1993) Education for the Intercultural Experience (2nd ed.) Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press. 51pp. Bernal, M.E. & Knight, G.P. (Eds.) (1993.) Ethnic identity: formation and transmission among Hispanics and other minorities. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press. Berry, J.W. (1994). Acculturation and psychological adaptation: An overview. In: A.-M. Bouvy et al. (Eds.), Journeys into cross-cultural psychology (pp. 129-141). Lisse: Swets & Zeitlinger. Berry, J.W., Poortinga, J.H., Segall, M.H. & Dasen, P.R. (eds.) (2003). Cross-Cultural Psychology:Research and Applications (2nd ed). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 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Culture and cognition. Annual Review of Sociology, 23, 263-287. Douglass, W. (1980). Inventing an ethnic identity: The first Basque festival. Halcyon, 115-130. Reprinted in R. W. Etulain (Ed.). (1991). Basques of the Pacific Northwest (pp. 79-85). Pocatello: Idaho State University Press Dovidio, J.F., Glick, P., & Budman, L.A. (Eds.) (2005). On the Nature of Prejudice: Fifty Years after Allport. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. Dumont, L. (1985). A modified view of our origins: The Christian beginnings of modern individualism. In M. Carrithers, S. Collins, & S. Lukes (Eds.), The category of the person: Anthropology, philosophy and history (pp. 93-122). Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press. Earley, C.P. & Mosakowski, E. (2000). Creating hybrid team cultures: An empirical test of transnational team funcitoning. The Academy of Management Journal, 43 (1), 26-49. Earley, P.C. (1993). East meets West meets Mid-east: Further explorations of collectivistic and individualistic work groups. 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Heine, S. J., Kitayama, S., Lehman, D. R., Takata, T., Ide, E., Leung, C., & Matsumoto, H. (2001). Divergent consequences of success and failure in Japan and North America: An investigation of selfimproving motivations and malleable selves. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 599-615. Hermans, H.J.M., & Kempen, H.J.G. (1998). Moving cultures: The perilous problems of cultural dichotomies in a globalizing society. American Psychologist, 53, 1111-1120. Hofstede, G. (1996). Gender stereotypes and partner preferences of Asian women in masculine and feminine cultures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 27(5), 533-546. Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions and organizations across cultures. Thousand Oaks: Sage. Ilgen, D.R., LePine, J.A. & Hollenbeck, J.R. (1997). Effective decision making in multinational teams. In C.P. Earley & M. 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Cross-cultural differences in helping strangers. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 32, 543-560. Lewis, C. C. (1995). Discipline: How peers and teachers manage misbehavior. In Educating hearts and minds: Rethinking the roots of Japanese educational achievement (pp. 124-148). New York: Cambridge University Press. Li, J. (2002). A cultural model of learning: Chinese “heart and mind for wanting to learn.” Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33(3), 248-269. Liem, R. (1997). Shame and guilt among first- and second-generation Asian Americans and European Americans. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 28(4), 365-392. Lockwood, P., Marshall, T. C., & Sadler, P. (2005). Promoting success or preventing failure: Cultural differences in motivation by positive and negative role models. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 31, 379-392. Course, FDIS & TS Review 9 Lonner, W.J., Dinnel, D.L., Hayes, S.A. & Sattler, D.N. (Eds.) Online Readings in Psychology and Culture. 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Yarmouth, ME, Intercultural Press. Peace, R., Spoonley, P., Butcher, A. & O’Neill, D. (2005). Immigration and social cohesion: Developing an indicator framework for measuring the impact of settlement policies in New Zealand. Working Paper 01/05 for the Ministry of Social Development, Wellington. Pettigrew, T.F., & Tropp, L. (2001). Does intergroup contact reduce racial and ethnic prejudice throughout the world? Recent metaanalytic findings. In S. Oskamp (Ed.), Reducing prejudice and discrimination (pp. 129-143). Mahwah: Erlbaum. Pfeffer, J. (1997). New directions in organizational theory. Chapter 4: The effects of organizational composition. Pilisuk, M., & Zazzi, J. (2006). Toward a psychosocial theory of military and economic violence in the era of globalization. Journal of Social Issue, 62, 41-62. Course, FDIS & TS Review 10 Portes, R. (1990). Immigrant America. Berkeley: University of California Press. Richerson, P. J., & Boyd, R. (2005). 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Correlates of authoritarian parenting in individualist and collectivist cultures and implications for understanding the transmission of values. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 32, 202-212. Rutter, M., & Tienda, M. (Eds.) (2005). Ethnicity and Causal Mechanisms. New York: Cambridge University Press. Sackmann, S. (Ed.) (1997). Cultural complexity in organizations. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. Samovar, L.A. and Porter, R.E. (1995) Communications Between Cultures :2nd Edition. New York: Wadsworth Publishing Sanchez-Burks, J., Nisbett, R. E., & Ybarra, O. (2000). Cultural styles, relationship schemas, and prejudice against out-groups. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 174-189. Scahaller, M., & Crandall, C.S. (2004). The Psychological Foundations of Culture. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Schein, E. (1990). Organizational culture. American Psychologist, Vol. 45, (2), 109-119. Scherer, K. R. & Wallbott, H. G. (1994). Evidence for universality and cultural variation of differential emotion response patterning. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66(2), 310-328. Schooler, C. (2007). Culture and social structure: The relevance of social structure to cultural psychology. In D. Cohen & S. Kitayama (Eds.), Handbook of cultural psychology (pp. 370-388). New York: Guilford. Schwartz, B. (2000). Self-determination: The tyranny of freedom. American Psychologist, 55, 79-88. Sears, D. (1997). College sophomores in the laboratory: Influences of a narrow data base of psychology’s view of human nature (p. 20-51). In Peplau, A. Letitia, & S. E. Taylor (Eds.), Sociocultural perspectives in social psychology: Current readings. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Sears, D.O., Sidanius, J., & Bobo, L. (Eds.) (2000). Racialized Politics: The debate about racism in America. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Segall, M.H., Dasen, P.R., Berry J.W., & Poortinga, Y.H. (1999). Human behavior in global perspective (2nd Ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. Shweder, R. A. (2003). “What about female genital mutilation?” and why understanding culture matters. In Why do men barbeque? (pp. 168-216). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Shweder, R. A., Jensen, L. A., & Goldstein, W. M. (1995). Who sleeps by whom revisited: A method for extracting the moral goods implicit in practice. New Directions for Child Development, 67, 21-39. Shweder, R.A. (2003). Why do men barbeque?: recipes for cultural psychology. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Shweder, R.A. (Ed.) (1990). Thinking through cultures: Expeditions in cultural psychology. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Sidanius, J., & Pratto, F. (1999). Social Dominance. New York: Cambridge University Press. Course, FDIS & TS Review 11 Sidanius, J., Van Laar, C., Levin, S., & Sinclair, S. (2004). Ethnic enclaves and the dynamics of social Identity on the college campus: The good, the bad, and the ugly. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87, 96-110. Smith, P.B. & Noakes, J. (1996) Cultural differences in group processes. In M.A. West (Ed.). Handbook of work group psychology (pp. 477-501). Oxford: John Wiley and Sons Ltd. Smith, P.B., Fischer, R. & Sale, N. (2001). Cross-cultural industrial and organizational psychology. In C.L. Cooper & I.T. Robertson (Eds.), International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 16 (pp. 147-194), John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Snibbe, A. C., & Markus, H. R. (2005). You can't always get what you want: Educational attainment, agency, and choice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 703-720. Soh, N. L., Touyz, S. W., & Surgenor, L. J. (2006). Eating and Body Image Disturbances Across Cultures: A Review. European Eating Disorders Review, 14(1), 54-65. Solomon, S., Greenberg, J., Schimel, J., Arndt, J., & Pyszczynski, T. (2004). Human awareness of mortality and the evolution of culture. In M. Schaller & C. Crandall (Eds.), The psychological foundation of culture (pp. 15-40). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. Stahl, G.K. (2001). Using assessment centers as tools for global leadership development: An exploratory study. In M.E. Mendenhall, T.M. Kühlmann, G.K. Stahl (Eds.), Developing global business leaders: Policies, processes, and innovations (197-210). Westport: Quorum. Sternberg, R. J. (2007). Intelligence and culture. In D. Cohen & S. Kitayama (Eds.), Handbook of cultural psychology (pp. 547-568). New York: Guilford. Super, C.M., & Harkness, S. (1986). The developmental niche: A conceptualization at the interface of child and culture. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 9, 545-569. Swidler, A. (2001). Ties that do not bind. In Talk of love: How culture matters (pp. 135-159). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Tatum, B.D. (1997). “Why are all the Black kids sitting together in the cafeteria?” And other conversations about race. New York: Basic Books. Ting-Toomey, S. & Oetzel, J.G. (2001). Managing intercultural conflict effectively. Communicating effectively in multicultural contexts: Vol. 6. Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, Inc. Triandis, H. C. (2001). Individualism-collectivism and personality. Journal of Personality, 69(6), 907-924. Triandis, H.C. (1994) Culture and Social Behavior. New York: McGraw Hill. Triandis, H.C., Kurowski L.L. and M.J. Gelfand (1994). Workplace diversity. In H.C. Triandis, M.D. Dunnette and L.M. Hough (Eds.), Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Vol. 4 (2nd ed.) (pp. 769-827). Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologists Press. Ungar, S.J. (1995). Fresh Blood: The New American Immigrants. New York: Simon & Schuster. Wadsworth, T., & Kubrin, C. E. (2007). Hispanic suicide in U.S. metropolitan areas: Examining the effects of immigration, assimilation, affluence, and disadvantage. American Journal of Sociology, 112(6), 1848-1885. Wagner, R. V. (2006). Terrorism: A peace psychological analysis. Journal of Social Issues, 62, 155-172. Ward (2004). Psychological theories of culture contact and their implications for intercultural training and interventions. In D. Landis, J. Bennett and M. Bennett (Eds.), Handbook of Intercultural Training (3rd ed.) (pp. 185-216). Thousand Oaks: Sage. Ward, C. & Lin, E. (2005). Immigration, acculturation and national identity. In J.H. Liu, T. McCreanor, T. McIntosh and T. Teaiwa (Eds.), New Zealand identities: Departures and destinations (pp. 155173). Wellington: VUP. Ward, C. & Masgoret, A. (2004). Responses to immigrants seeking employment: A case of discrimination? Paper presented at the New Zealand Psychological Society Annual Conference, Wellington, August 2004. Ward, C., Bochner, S., & Furnham, A. (2001). The psychology of culture shock. 2nd edition. Hove: Routledge. Course, FDIS & TS Review 12 Ward, C.A. (1989) Altered States of Consciousness and Mental Health: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications. Weaver, G.R. Ed. (1998) Culture, Communication, and Conflict: Readings in Intercultural Relations 2nd Edition. Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster. Wikan, U. (1988). Bereavement and loss in two Muslim communities: Egypt and Bali compared. Social Science and Medicine, 27(5), 451-60. Winton, A.S. (Ed.) (2004). Defining Difference: Race and Racism in the History of Psychology. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Submit this proposal form, a draft syllabus if completed, the Action Log at the back of the proposal packet signed by the appropriate individuals, and any consultation reviews to the department representative. Course, FDIS & TS Review 13 Psychology 372: Cross-Cultural Psychology Spring 2012 Instructor: Phone: Email: Website: Office: Office Hours: Kerry S. Kleyman, Ph.D. 651.999.5833 | Fax: 651.999.5822 kerry.kleyman@metrostate.edu tba Midway Center, Suite 101, 1450 Energy Park Drive, St. Paul, MN 55108-5218 TBD Required Textbook: 1. [tentative textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (4th Ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. 2. Additional and Optional Readings assigned on a weekly basis, available from the Library E-Reserves system. Students must have and use a “Net Direct” computer account and University e-mail. Course Description This course offers a broad overview of cross-cultural psychology, a field that uses methods and theoretical ideas from psychology as tools to help understand cultural effects on human psychology, with a focus on the individual. It will examine psychological diversity and the links between cultural norms and individual behavior. It will also examine the ways in which particular individual human activities are influenced by social and cultural forces. Concepts from psychology, such as cognition, intelligence, emotion, motivation and behavior will be investigated and applied to issues in human development, social perception, social interaction and psychological disorders. In addition, by describing cross-cultural psychology experimentation in detail, the course teaches about how the scientific method can be applied to comparative methods that establish psychological universals. Prerequisites: PSYC 100 General Psychology or equivalent with instructor's consent. Course Objectives 1. To acquaint students with the most important theoretical and research developments in crosscultural psychology during the past thirty years. 2. To examine the concepts and processes necessary for cross-cultural research. 3. To help students understand and think critically about the various manifestations of prejudice in our society and help apply the psychological perspectives for reducing prejudice to our everyday life. 4. To help students understand behavioral differences in individuals among various cultural groups. 5. To help students understand their own cultural backgrounds and the dynamics of their cross-cultural experience, discovering cultural and psychological variations which are not present in their own cultural experience. 6. To illustrate the impact of cross-cultural studies on the development of psychology as a discipline. 7. To improve intercultural communication. 8. To integrate theory and lessons from research into a coherent schema to guide field research and interventions in intercultural situations. 9. To introduce cross-cultural theoretical frameworks. Competence Statement The student will understand the concepts, theories, and practices associated with cross-cultural psychology well enough to apply this knowledge to contemporary local and global cultural issues at an intermediate level. The student will be able to analyze and reflect on the ethical dimensions of cultural, social, and scientific issues, as well as recognizing the diversity of cognitions, motivations and interests Course, FDIS & TS Review 14 of others. The student will be able to illustrate the impact of cross-cultural studies on the development of psychology as a discipline. Finally, the student will be able to integrate theory and lessons from research into a coherent schema to guide field research and interventions in intercultural situations. Assignments, Exams, Attendance and Participation 1) 2) 3) 4) Two Exams (each worth 50 points) Individual Assignments (5 short writing/essay assignments, 10 points each) Cultural Self-Study (Project 1) (worth a total of 50 points) Single/Group Project (Project 2) on a Cultural Problem or Issue, including presentation (worth a total of 100 points) 5) In-class participation and attendance (worth a total of 50 points) Readings Students are expected to read all the required materials, and be prepared to discuss readings in class. All required reading materials, whether discussed in lecture or not, may show up on exams. If it is clear that students are not doing the required readings, the instructor may institute pop quizzes on the readings, and assign them a significant point value. The point: Do the readings….they are interesting! Assignments Throughout the semester, there will be several small writing assignments. Writing assignments should be approximately 1-2 pages in length, double-spaced with 1” margins (unless otherwise specified). They should begin with a short paragraph on what you are “reacting” to along with a specific question, argument or concern that you are going to talk about. The body of the paper will answer or support this introduction, and then a final paragraph will conclude your thoughts (wrap it up!). You should integrate material from lecture or readings. Projects There will be two large projects, one for the first half of the semester, and the other for the second half of the semester. The first project will focus on a cultural self-study and the second will focus on the study of a cultural problem or issue. The second project will be presented on the final day of class. Details provided on a separate handout. Exams There will be two exams. The exams will include essay questions regarding topics covered in class lectures and discussions as well as the readings. Exams must be taken during the scheduled week and no make-ups will be given except in extreme circumstances. If there are extreme circumstances, you must notify me within 24 hours of the exam due date in order to be allowed to take a make-up. Evaluation/Grades: 300 total points. • At least 90% for a grade of “A” • 80-89% for a grade of “B” • 70-79% for a grade of “C” • 60-69% for a grade of “D” • 59% and below, grade of “F” University and Course Policies Attendance/Participation Course, FDIS & TS Review 15 You are expected to attend class and participate. During lectures, some materials will be presented that are not found in your textbook, including new research, film clips, learning exercises, and handouts. You are responsible for knowing these materials as well as the content from the textbook for the exams. If you miss a class, please contact a classmate to determine what you missed. It is your responsibility to obtain missed content from lectures. Finally, out of consideration for your fellow classmates and for me, please be on time. If an emergency requires your absence or early departure, please inform me beforehand. Students with Disabilities Metropolitan State University offers reasonable accommodations to qualified students with documented disabilities. If you have a disability that may require accommodations it is essential that you be registered with the Disability Services Office. You may contact the Disability Services Office, at Founders Hall, Room 146A, St. Paul Campus or (651) 793-1549, or email Disability.Services@metrostate.edu. For additional information on Disability Services, please visit: http://www.metrostate.edu/msweb/pathway/academic_success/disability/index.html Academic Honesty It is expected that all written work handed in by students represents their own words and thinking and is not copied from someone else’s work and words. Plagiarism (“the appropriation...of language, ideas, and thoughts of another author and representation of them as one’s original work”) or Cheating on an exam are serious academic infractions that will result in academic disciplinary measures being taken. More generally, any act of academic dishonesty (as defined in the Student Handbook and General Catalog) will not be tolerated and will be handled according to University policy. Resources for citing and references in APA style: Metropolitan State Writing Lab (http://www.metrostate.edu/msweb/resources/academic_ss/cae/writing_center/index.html) • Saint Paul campus, Library and Learning Center Room 130 • Midway campus, Lower Level Room I • Online: https://db.metrostate.edu/webapps/drep/apa_5ed.pdf Other Resources Purdue Online Writing Lab: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/ Cornell University Library: http://www.library.cornell.edu/resrch/citmanage/apa Course Drop and Withdraw Students may drop this course at any time during the first week of the term without cost or penalty. The Drop deadline is _____. Students who continue past the drop date but cannot finish the course (or do not expect to finish successfully) might consider Withdrawing from the course. Students Withdrawing is assigned a grade of “W” which will be counted in your completion ratio. Please consult your advisor or the instructor for more information on the “W” grade. The last day to Withdraw from a course this term is ______. Tentative Course Schedule Week 1: What is Culture? Current state of cross-cultural psychology, recent changes, expectations of the future. Required Readings Course, FDIS & TS Review 16 • • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 1: Understanding Cross-Cultural Psychology. In E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 1 – 26). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Kim, U., Park, Y., & Park, D. (2000). The challenge of cross-cultural psychology: The role of indigenous psychologies. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 31(1), 63-75. Week 2: Cross-Cultural Research Methods Required Readings • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 2: Methodology of Cross-Cultural Research. In . E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 27-52). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. • Sears, D. (1997). College sophomores in the laboratory: Influences of a narrow data base of psychology’s view of human nature (p. 20-51). In Peplau, A. Letitia, & S. E. Taylor (Eds.), Sociocultural perspectives in social psychology: Current readings. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Optional Readings • Kral, M. J., & Burkhardt, K. J. (2002). A new research agenda for a cultural psychology. Canadian Psychology, 43(3) 154-162. • Rogoff, B., & Chavajay, P. (1995). What's become of research on the cultural basis of cognitive development. American Psychologist, 50(10), 859-877. Week 3: Culture, Cognition, and Perception Required Readings • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 3: Critical Thinking in Cross-Cultural Psychology. In . E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 53-92). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 4: Cognition: Sensations, Perception, and States of Consciousness. In . E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 93-119). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Optional Readings • DiMaggio, P. (1997). Culture and cognition. Annual Review of Sociology, 23, 263-287. • Kim, H. S. (2002). We talk before we think? A cultural analysis of the effect of talking on thinking. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 828-842. • Nisbett, R. E., Peng, K., Choi, I., & Norenzayan, A. (2001). Culture and systems of thought: Holistic versus analytic cognition. Psychological Review, 108, 291-310. Week 4: Culture, Emotion and Motivation Required Readings • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 6: Emotion. In . E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 150-171). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 7: Motivation and Behavior. In . E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 172-194). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Course, FDIS & TS Review 17 Optional Readings • Haidt, J., Koller, S. H., & Dias, M. G. (1993). Affect, culture, and morality, or is it wrong to eat your dog? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 613-628. • Iyengar, S. S., & Lepper, M. R. (1999). Rethinking the value of choice: A cultural perspective on intrinsic motivation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76, 349-366. • Scherer, K. R. & Wallbott, H. G. (1994). Evidence for universality and cultural variation of differential emotion response patterning. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66(2), 310-328. Week 5: Culture and the Self Required Readings • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 10: Social Perception and Social Cognition. In . E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 255-276). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. • Chiu, C., & Hong, Y. (2006). Culture, Self, and Others: Who Am I and Who Are They? In C. Chiu, and Y. Hong, Social Psychology of Culture (pp. 127-156). New York: Psychology Press. Optional Readings • Kitayama, S., Markus, H. R., Matsumoto, H., & Norasakkunkit, V. (1997). Individual and collective processes in the construction of the self: Self-enhancement in the United States and self-criticism in Japan. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72, 1245-1267. • Markus, H.R., & Kitayama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98, 224-253. • Menon, T., Morris, M. W., Chiu, C.-y., & Hong, Y.-y. (1999). Culture and the construal of agency: Attribution to individual versus group dispositions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76, 701-717. Week 6: Culture, Language and Communication Required Readings • Matsumoto, D., & Juang, L. (2008). Culture, Language and Communication. In D. Matsumoto, and L. Juangs, Culture & Personality (pp. 224-256). Wadsworth Publishing. • Chiu, C., Leung, A.K., & Kwan, L. (2007). Language, Cognition, and Culture: Beyond the Whorfian Hypothesis. In S. Kitayama, and D. Cohen (Eds.), Handbook of Cultural Psychology (pp. 668-690). New York: The Guilford Press. Optional Readings • Kim, H. S. (2002). We talk before we think? A cultural analysis of the effect of talking on thinking. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 828-842. • Ross, M., Xun, W.A. E., & Wilson, A.E. (2002). Language and the bicultural self. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28, 1040-1050. • Ting-Toomey, S. & Oetzel, J.G. (2001). Managing intercultural conflict effectively. Communicating effectively in multicultural contexts: Vol. 6. Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, Inc. Week 7: Culture, Gender and Relationships Required Readings • Matsumoto, D., & Juang, L. (2008). Culture and Gender. In D. Matsumoto, and L. Juangs, Culture & Personality (pp. 145-171). Wadsworth Publishing. Course, FDIS & TS Review 18 • Hatfield, E., Rapson, R.L., & Martel, L.D. (2007). Passionate Love and Sexual Desire. In S. Kitayama, and D. Cohen (Eds.), Handbook of Cultural Psychology (pp. 760-779). New York: The Guilford Press. Optional Readings • Steele, C., & Sherman, D.A. (1999). The Psychological Predicament of Women on Welfare. In D. A. Prentice, and D. T. Miller (Eds.), Cultural Divides: Understanding and Overcoming Group Conflict (pp. 393-428). New York: Russell Sage Foundation. • Hofstede, G. (1996). Gender stereotypes and partner preferences of Asian women in masculine and feminine cultures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 27(5), 533-546. Week 8: Culture and Personality Required Readings: • Matsumoto, D., & Juang, L. (2008). Culture and Personality. In D. Matsumoto, and L. Juangs, Culture & Personality (pp. 257-281). Wadsworth Publishing. • Triandis, H. C. (2001). Individualism-collectivism and personality. Journal of Personality, 69(6), 907924. Optional Readings • Cohen, D., Nisbett, R. E., Bowdle, B. F., & Schwarz, N. (1996). Insult, aggression, and the southern culture of honor: An experimental ethnography. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 945-960. Due Date: Project #1: Cultural Self Study Week 9: Culture, Social Interaction, and Intergroup Relations Required Readings • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 11: Social Interaction. In E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 277298). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. • Matsumoto, D., & Juang, L. (2008). Culture and Social Behavior, II: Interpersonal and Intergroup Relations. In D. Matsumoto, and L. Juangs, Culture & Personality (pp. 356-395). Wadsworth Publishing. Optional Readings • Sanchez-Burks, J., Nisbett, R. E., & Ybarra, O. (2000). Cultural styles, relationship schemas, and prejudice against out-groups. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 174-189. • Pettigrew, T.F., & Tropp, L. (2001). Does intergroup contact reduce racial and ethnic prejudice throughout the world? Recent metaanalytic findings. In S. Oskamp (Ed.), Reducing prejudice and discrimination (pp. 129-143). Mahwah: Erlbaum. Due: Exam #1 Week 10: Culture, Intelligence, and Education Required Readings: • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 5: Intelligence. In E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 120-149). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Course, FDIS & TS Review 19 • • Gladwell, M. (2008). Rice paddies and math tests. In M. Gladwells (2008), Outliers: The Story of Success (pp. 224 – 249). New York: Little Brown and Co. Fryer, R. (2006). ‘Acting white’: The social price paid by the best and brightest minority students. Education Next, Winter 2006, 53-59. Optional Readings • Snibbe, A. C., & Markus, H. R. (2005). You can't always get what you want: Educational attainment, agency, and choice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 703-720. • Ogbu, J. U. (1992). Understanding cultural diversity and learning. Educational Researcher, 21, 5-14. • Fletcher, J. M., Todd, J., & Satz, P. (1975). Culture-fairness of three intelligence tests and a shortform procedure. Psychological Reports, 37(3, Pt 2), 1255-1262. • Selected readings from: Tatum, B.D. (1997). “Why are all the Black kids sitting together in the cafeteria?” And other conversations about race. New York: Basic Books. Week 11: Culture, Development, and Morality Required Readings • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 8: Human Development and Socialization. In E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 195-220). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. • Solomon, S., Greenberg, J., Schimel, J., Arndt, J., & Pyszczynski, T. (2004). Human awareness of mortality and the evolution of culture. In M. Schaller & C. Crandall (Eds.), The psychological foundation of culture (pp. 15-40). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. Optional Readings • Rudy, D., & Grusec, J.E. (2001). Correlates of authoritarian parenting in individualist and collectivist cultures and implications for understanding the transmission of values. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 32, 202-212. • Rothbaum, F., et al. (2000). Attachment and culture: Security in the United States and Japan. American Psychologist, 55(10), 1093-1104. • Morelli, G., Rogoff, B., Oppenheim, D., & Goldsmith, D. (1992). Cultural variation in infants’ sleeping arrangements: Questions of independence. Developmental Psychology, 28, 604-613. Week 12: Culture and Health Required Readings • Matsumoto, D., & Juang, L. (2008). Culture and Health. In D. Matsumoto, and L. Juangs, Culture & Personality (pp. 172-196). Wadsworth Publishing. • Soh, N. L., Touyz, S. W., & Surgenor, L. J. (2006). Eating and Body Image Disturbances Across Cultures: A Review. European Eating Disorders Review, 14(1), 54-65. Optional Readings • Rudmin, F. W., Ferrada-Noli, M., & Skolbekken, J. A. (2003). Questions of culture, age and gender in the epidemiology of suicide. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 44, 373-381. • Miller, J. G. (1994). Cultural diversity in the morality of caring: Individually oriented versus dutybased interpersonal moral codes. Cross-Cultural Research, 28, 3-39. Week 13: Culture and Abnormal Psychology Required Readings Course, FDIS & TS Review 20 • • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 9: Psychological Disorders. In E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 221-254). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Flaskerud, J. H. (2009). What do we need to know about the culture-bound syndromes?. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 30(6), 406-407. Optional Readings • Calliess, I. T., Sieberer, M., Machleidt, W., & Ziegenbein, M. (2008). Personality disorders in a crosscultural perspective: Impact of culture and migration on diagnosis and etiological aspects. Current Psychiatry Reviews, 4(1), 39-47. • Marsella, A.J., & Yamada, A.M. (2007). Culture and Psychopathology: Foundations, Issues, and Directions. In S. Kitayama, and D. Cohen (Eds.), Handbook of Cultural Psychology (pp. 797-820). New York: The Guilford Press. Week 14: Applied Cross-Cultural Psychology: Religion, Business, Immigration, and Law Required Readings • [textbook] Shiraev, E.B., & Levy, D.A. (2010). Chapter 12: Applied Cross-Cultural Psychology: Some Highlights. In E.B. Shiraev and D.A. Levy (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Psychology: Critical Thinking and Contemporary Applications (pp. 299-321). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. • O’Reilly, C. A., & Chatman, J. A. (1996). Culture as social control: Corporations, cults, and commitment. Research in Organizational Behavior, 18, 157-200. Ayers, J. W., Hofstetter, C., Schnakenberg, K., & Kolody, B. (2009). Is immigration a racial issue? Anglo attitudes on immigration policies in a border county. Social Science Quarterly, 90(3), 593-610. Optional Readings • Schein, E. (1990). Organizational culture. American Psychologist, Vol. 45, (2), 109-119. • Hafez, M. M. (2006). Rationality, culture, and structure in the making of suicide bombers: A preliminary theoretical synthesis and Illustrative case study. Studies in Conflict & Terrorism, 29, 165185. • Aycan, Z. (2000). Cross-cultural industrial and organizational psychology. Journal of Cross-cultural Psychology, 31 (3), 110-128. • Wadsworth, T., & Kubrin, C. E. (2007). Hispanic suicide in U.S. metropolitan areas: Examining the effects of immigration, assimilation, affluence, and disadvantage. American Journal of Sociology, 112(6), 1848-1885. Week 15 Student Presentation on Cultural Problems/Issues Due: Exam #2 Course, FDIS & TS Review 21