Time Period/Historical Era/Genocide Overview of history of genocide (including major emphasis on 20th century genocides such as: Armenia, Nazi Europe, Cambodia, Bosnia, Rwanda, Syria, the Sudan, and Iraq. Emphasis also major stages of genocide (1-8) and introduction of the term ‘genocide,’ when it was first used, by whom, and why. Unit #/Number of Days (approximate) ** Based on 4th block scheduling for any given 9-week grading period. 1 Days allotted: 5 days Core Content/POS/Standards Activities/Technology/Instructional Learning Targets/Outcomes and Strategies Key Vocab SS-H-HP-U-2 Students will understand that history is a series of connected events shaped by multiple cause effect relationships, tying past to present. 1. Pre and post-assessment of infamous genocides throughout history. 2. Guided Notes and documentaries: Genocide an Introduction 3. Intro to Raphael Lemkin and his ‘crime without a name.’ 4. Intro to stages of Genocide (18): Classification, Symbolization, Dehumanization, Organization, Polarization, Preparation, Extermination, Denial. 5. Introduce students to iWitness via the Shoah Foundation (http://iwitness.usc.edu/SFI/) 6. Weekly quiz and unit exam. 7. WebQuest on stages of genocide. 8. Movies/documentaries: The Genocide Factor SS-HS-5.3.4 Students will analyze how nationalism, militarism and imperialism led to world conflicts and the rise of totalitarian governments (e.g., European imperialism in Africa, World War I, the Bolshevik Revolution, Nazism, and World War II). SS-H-HP-S-1 Students will demonstrate an understanding of the Students will be able to: -Identify and define genocide (and provide examples of it throughout history( -Explain the origins of the term ‘genocide.’ -Identify and describe Raphael Lemkin’s contributions to Genocide studies. -Identify and describe the stages of genocide and provide examples of each. -Be able to interpret and analyze primary and secondary sources from media sites such as iWitness, the USC Shoah Foundation, Yad Vashem, and the USHMM ______________________ Stages of genocide (8) Dr. Stanton ethnic cleansing culpability UN Security Council UN Convention for the Prevention of Genocide extermination vs. genocide Armenian Genocide: Time Frame: First World War (1915) 2 Days allotted: 3-4 days interpretative nature of history using a variety of tools (e.g., primary and secondary sources, Internet, timelines, maps, data): a) investigate and analyze perceptions and perspectives (e.g., gender, race, region, ethnic group, nationality, age, economic status, religion, politics, geographic factors) of people and historical events in the modern world (world civilizations, U.S. history) SS-H-HP-S-1 Students will demonstrate an understanding of the interpretative nature of history using a variety of tools (e.g., primary and secondary sources, Internet, timelines, maps, data): a) investigate and analyze perceptions and perspectives (e.g., gender, race, region, ethnic group, intent to commit genocide Raphael Lemkin Nuremberg Trials ‘never again and again’ Chapter 7/UN Charter No Fly Zone ‘A crime without a name’ genocide 1. Pre and post-Assessment of Armenian genocide (facts, people, concepts). 2. Guided Notes: intro to the Armenian Genocide and documentary. 3. Weekly quiz and unit exam over content 4. Student-created Pamphlets and newspapers about genocide in Armenia and its 100th Anniversary (2015). 5. WebQuest on overview of Armenian genocide. Students will be able to: -identify and describe causes of the Armenian genocide. -analyze the stages of genocide in Armenia and apply specific stages. -identify and describe the role of the Committee and Union and Progress (CUP) of the Young Turk Movement. -explain the role of Mustafa Kemal in the Armenian massacre/genocide. -explain the impacts of the Armenian genocide on Raphael nationality, age, 6. Documentary/Movies: economic status, Screamers (segments only), The religion, politics, Armenian Genocide, Ararat. geographic factors) of people and historical events in the modern world (world civilizations, U.S. history) SS-H-HP-U-2 Students will understand that history is a series of connected events shaped by multiple cause effect relationships, tying past to present. Nazi Genocide in Europe: 1933-1945 A concise summary and overview of the Holocaust and how it unfolded in Germany from 1933-1945. Major emphasis will be on defining and providing examples of Anti-Semitism in Europe and in the US during the 1920s-1940s. 3 Days allotted: 10 days SS-HS-5.3.4 Students will analyze how nationalism, militarism and imperialism led to world conflicts and the rise of totalitarian governments (e.g., European imperialism in Africa, World War I, the Bolshevik Revolution, Nazism, and World War II). SS-H-HP-S-1 1. Pre and post-Assessment about specific stages/events of the Holocaust. 2.Documentaries/Movies: The Pianist Schindler’s List (segments only) White Rose Escape from Sobibor Life is Beautiful Defiance Judgment at Nuremberg Band of Brothers—one episode Au revoir, les enfants Europa Europa Hitler’s Children Lemkin later on. ________________________ Ottomans and Armenians Grand Vizier Young Turks CUP and Young Turk Movement Sultan Abdul Hamid Mustafa Kemal deportations Ambassador Henry Morgenthau first example of modern genocide Christians, Muslims, and Jews Tanzimat Hamidian massacres Balkan Massacres millet temporary law of deportation Tehcir Law Students will be able to: -explain the origins of the word ‘Shoah’ or Holocaust. -identify and describe AntiSemitism in pre and post-war Germany. -explain the role of the state in mass murder and genocide. -identify and describe Allied contributions (or lack thereof) to save European Jews during the 1930s by researching immigration policies of the US. -make connections between US immigration laws of the 1930s- Additional emphasis will also be placed on stages of the Holocaust (from separation, identification, concentration and later denial); emphasis will also be placed on how the Final Solution came to be (including major players and conferences); application of the 7 stages of genocide to correspond to Nazi actions during 1933-1945. Lastly, emphasis will be placed on international reaction to this genocide (via primary sources) as well as international reaction to AntiSemitism today throughout the world. Students will demonstrate an understanding of the interpretative nature of history using a variety of tools (e.g., primary and secondary sources, Internet, timelines, maps, data): a) investigate and analyze perceptions and perspectives (e.g., gender, race, region, ethnic group, nationality, age, economic status, religion, politics, geographic factors) of people and historical events in the modern world (world civilizations, U.S. history) b) examine multiple cause-effect relationships that have shaped history (e.g., showing how a series of events are connected) Nicky’s Family The Life of Judah Inside Hana’s Suitcase Blessed is the Match Footprints in the Snow Excerpts from the United States Holocaust Museum and Memorial And the Violins Stopped Playing Auschwitz: Inside the Nazi State Blind Spot: Hitler’s Secretary Conspiracy Der ewige Jude The Grey Zone The Triumph of the Will Nuremberg Playing for Time Sophie Scholl: The Final Days The Wannsee Conference The Reader (segment on trial only) 3. Guided Notes and documentaries 4. iWitness testimonies 5. Psychological profiling and concepts associated with bystanders and upstanders throughout the Holocaust and history. 6. Creation of Resistance-themed newspapers from 1930s-1940s 7. Student-created Wikipedia entries based on their research about concentration camps 8. Unit Exam and weekly quizzes over content. 1940s to today’s immigration debate. -describe major resistance efforts during the Holocaust (ghetto uprising, White Rose Movement, German Youth during the 1930s-1940s) -identify and describe major stages of the Holocaust, as outlined and legalized by the National Socialist Government (including the Nuremberg Race Laws, Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service, denaturalization law, etc.) -examine and conduct research on different types of concentration camps in Poland and Western Europe. -explain how the Allied countries meted out justice after the Second World War (Nuremberg Trials). -explain and analyze Israeli efforts to capture former Nazis after the Second World War. -draw conclusions about the similarities and differences between this genocide and previous/future genocides. __________________________ Einsatzgruppen 101st Battalion/Ordinary Men Adolf Hitler 9. Student-created cartoons depicting resistance today and from the 1930s-1940s. 10. WebQuest on Resistance. Cambodian Genocide and the Khmer Rouge 6 Days allotted: 7 days SS-H-HP-S-1 Students will demonstrate an understanding of the interpretative nature of 1.Pre and post-Assessment over Pol Pot and Cambodian genocide 2. Guided Notes and documentaries Joseph Goebbels Heinrich Himmler Aryan/Aryanization National Socialist Party of Germany Hadamar/euthanasia undesirables bystanders vs. upstanders Wannsee Conference Madagascar Plan Nuremberg Trials Extermination vs. concentration camps liberation of Auschwitz, Buchenwald, Dachau, Ohrdruf death marches Final Solution former Nazis captured by Mossad (Eichmann)/Operation Eichmann Kristallnacht Dr. Mengele White Rose liquidation Sir Nicholas Winton resistance—definition and examples of ghetto Warsaw ghetto Students will be able to: - identify members of the Khmer Rouge. history using a variety of tools (e.g., primary and secondary sources, Internet, timelines, maps, data): a) investigate and analyze perceptions and perspectives (e.g., gender, race, region, ethnic group, nationality, age, economic status, religion, politics, geographic factors) of people and historical events in the modern world (world civilizations, U.S. history) b) examine multiple cause-effect relationships that have shaped history (e.g., showing how a series of events are connected) SS-H-HP-U-2 Students will understand that history is a series of connected events shaped by multiple cause effect relationships, tying past to present. 3. Movies/documentaries: Year Zero The Killing Fields (segments) Pol Pot: Biography Cambodia: The Betrayal The Secrets of S-21: Legacy of a Cambodian Prison Fear and Hope in Cambodia 4. Weekly quiz and unit exam. 5. Student-created brochures about infamous Cambodian torture prisons. 6. WebQuest on Pol Pot. -explain and summarize how life changed in Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge. -explain Pol Pot’s impacts on Cambodia. -examine and explain how statesanctioned torture fuelled genocide during this time. -summarize the impacts of the Cambodian genocide on the Cambodian people. -identify and describe the international response to this genocide. ___________________________ Khmer Rouge Pol Pot/Saloth Sar Cambodian Communist Party Kampuchea purified Year Zero Mao Zedong Great Leap Forward Phnom Penh killing fields Tuol Sleng and other prisons old society treatment of minorities guerrilla warfare agrarian socialism Kenneth Quinn Brother Number 1 and 2 Nuon Chea S-21 torture and killing Rwandan Genocide: Tutsis and Hutus April 1994 5 Days allotted: 7 days SS-H-HP-S-1 Students will demonstrate an understanding of the interpretative nature of history using a variety of tools (e.g., primary and secondary sources, Internet, timelines, maps, data): a) investigate and analyze perceptions and perspectives (e.g., gender, race, region, ethnic group, nationality, age, economic status, religion, politics, geographic factors) of people and historical events in the modern world (world civilizations, U.S. history) b) examine multiple 1. Pre and Post-Assessment over Rwandan genocide. 2. Guided Notes overview 3. Documentaries/Movies: Hotel Rwanda Sometimes in April Shake Hands with the Devil 100 Days Kinyarwanda Frontline: Ghosts of Rwanda Shooting Dogs A Sunday in Kigali Ghosts of Rwanda The Triumph of Evil 4. Letter writing to the UN 5. Mock trial in class (similar to the UN Criminal Tribunals and Justice and Reconciliation Process and Gacaca courts) 6. Weekly Quiz and unit exam. 7. Timeline of events in 100 days. 8. WebQuest on ethnic groups of Rwanda machines French influence and colonization of SE Asia Lon Nol classes society Four Year Plan Prince Sihanouk US actions in SE Asia Cambodia enemies of the state Students will be able to: -summarize the role of colonial powers in the Rwandan social and political hierarchy of the 20th century. -identify and describe Rwanda’s major ethnic groups. -explain how killing turned into genocide in less than a year. -identify key players of the Interhamwe. -explain the international response to genocide (including the US and UN response). -identify and explain the contributions of Romeo Dallaire. -analyze the effectiveness of UN and local courts to administer justice after the genocide was committed. -categorize the stages of genocide in 1994. -describe and summarize the impacts of the UN and the cause-effect relationships that have shaped history (e.g., showing how a series of events are connected) SS-H-HP-U-2 Students will understand that history is a series of connected events shaped by multiple cause effect relationships, tying past to present. Bosnian Genocide: Serbs, Croats, and the International 4 Days allotted: 5 days SS-H-HP-S-1 Students will demonstrate an 1. Pre and post-Assessment of Bosnia genocide. Arusha Accords on Rwanda in the 20th and 21st centuries. -find similarities and differences between this genocide and others studied. ___________________________ Hutus vs. Tutsis vs. Twa cockroaches colonial history of Rwanda— Germany and Belgium Hotel des Mille Collines Romeo Dallaire Kigali RPF International Criminal Tribunal Major General Habyarimana Interhamwe Prime Minister Uwilingiyimana Congo (Zaire) Paul Kigame UNAMIR akazu Arusha Accords Hutu Power role of radio/mass communications—RTLM Dallaire Fax Justice and Reconciliation Process Gacaca courts first conviction of genocide Students will be able to: -identify major ethnic groups in the former-Yugoslavia. Community 199 understanding of the interpretative nature of history using a variety of tools (e.g., primary and secondary sources, Internet, timelines, maps, data): a) investigate and analyze perceptions and perspectives (e.g., gender, race, region, ethnic group, nationality, age, economic status, religion, politics, geographic factors) of people and historical events in the modern world (world civilizations, U.S. history) b) examine multiple cause-effect relationships that have shaped history (e.g., showing how a series of events are connected) SS-H-HP-U-2 Students will understand that history is a series of connected events shaped by multiple cause effect 2. Guided notes and an overview of the timeline of genocide/major people associated with it. 3.Movies/Documentaries: In the Land of Blood and Honey Sarajevo Welcome to Sarajevo Behind Enemy Lines (segments only) Go West Milosevic on Trial Savior No Man’s Land Srebrenica: A Cry From the Grave 4. WebQuest on the breakup of Yugoslavia after the Second World War. -explain how post-war Europe intensified rivalries among ethnicities. -describe the Russian connection between Serbs and Russia. -analyze the International Criminal Tribunal’s effectiveness for Milosevic. -identify and describe the stages of genocide in Bosnia. -summarize Milosevic’s contributions to genocide in Bosnia. -describe and explain the impacts of genocide in the region today. ___________________________ Yugoslavia Serbs vs. Croats Muslims vs. Christians Serbia, Montenegro, Croatia Slobodan Milosevic European Union ethnic cleansing Srebrenica Massacre Bosniaks NATO Zepa Dayton Peace Accords ICTY Balkans Tito General Ratko Mladic decapitation relationships, tying past to present. 21st century genocides: the Sudan* (ongoing), Syria* and Iraq*. 2000s 7 Days allotted: 5-6 days separation liquidation Samantha Power role of the UN Kosovo Crisis SS-H-HP-U-WC1 1. Pre and post-Assessments over Students will be able to: Students will understand each genocide. -identify and describe major that world civilizations 2. Guided Notes overview. genocides of the 21st century, (e.g., African, Asian, 3.Documentaries: including but not limited to: the European, Latin Darfur Now Sudan, Iraq, and Syria. Special American, Middle The Devil Came on Horseback emphasis will also be placed on Eastern) can be analyzed The Night of Truth the role of ISIL—is it genocide or by examining significant Paying the Price: Killing the not? eras (Renaissance, Children of Iraq -summarize the role of the Reformation, Age of God Grew Tired of Us international community in Exploration, Age of POV: Lost Boys of Sudan genocides in the 21st century. Revolution, Nationalism 3. Weekly quiz and unit exam -explain how genocide can be and Imperialism, 4. WebQuest over 21st century prevented (if possible) Technological Age, 21st genocides with special emphasis ___________________________ Century) to develop on geography. Bashar al Assad chronological 5. Cumulative Projects: Students atrocities understanding and (in groups) will be assigned a Darfur recognize cause-effect region/hot spot of the world Sunni Muslims vs. Shia relationships and where the potential for genocide is Arab League multiple causation. high. They will create briefs and Janjaweed provide intelligence to the class as Khartoum SS-H-HP-U-2 to why/where/when the genocide Comprehensive Peace Students will understand will occur. They will also explain Agreement that history is a series of and identify major players/ethnic DPA (Darfur Peace Agreement) connected events groups/political parties that are Colin Powell shaped by multiple involved. Tony Blair cause effect 6. Final thoughts on genocide: Can role of oil relationships, tying past it be prevented? If so, how? Omar al-Bashir to present. SPLM/A humanitarian aid Muslims in Sudan ICC Ahmad Harun Yazidi Iraqi Christians Kurdish genocide Al-Anfal