Chapter 7 Pop Music Jeopardy Review Categories The Big Singers Urban Folk Music Mambo Rhythm & Blues Jump Blues Blues Crooners Chicago Electric Blues Women in R&B Country & Western Country Crooners Bluegrass Honky-tonk The Big Singers $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Name one of the “big singers” of the post-war era In which city/state was Frank Sinatra born? What do you call the style of singing that greatly influenced the “big singers” of the postwar era? Who was the most successful black recording artist of the postwar period? Nat King Cole was also very talented at playing which instrument, and became a strong influence on later jazz musicians? Frank Sinatra or Nat King Cole Hoboken, NJ Which musician/songwriter’s protest songs greatly influenced urban folk music? Who was the first urban folk group to achieve commercial success? Who led The Weavers while singing and playing the banjo? All members of the Weavers were once accused of being supporters of what type of government/political affiliation? What was the title of the Weavers’ most successful recording? Woody Guthrie Who is credited for doing the most to popularize the mambo? What famous song did Damaso Perez Prado write? Damaso Perez Prado Crooning Nat King Cole Piano Urban Folk Music $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 The Weavers Pete Seeger Communism “Goodnight Irene” Mambo $100 $200 Mambo No. 5 $300 $400 $500 In 1999, who created and performed a popular cover of Mambo No. 5? Name 1 similarity and 1 difference between Prado’s and Bega’s versions of Mambo No. 5 The mambo was the most popular form of Latin dance music in the US just before the rise of what genre of music? Lou Bega Rhythm and Blues became the new name for which genre of music? R&B was primarily performed by who? R&B was primarily sold to who? R&B is a collection of styles that can be traced from folk traditions in what region of the US? What is the term for recreating/exploiting a song originally recorded and performed by another artist? Race Music What is the most common instrumentation for a jump band? What is the name of the most famous jump band? Who was the leader of the most famous jump band, the Tympany Five? In addition to his music, Louis Jordan was also a talented “what” which increased his appeal to the crowd? “combos”- piano, bass, drums, two trumpets, two saxophones Similar- scream/grunt, use of horns, fast tempo Differences- more instrumental in original Rock n’ Roll Rhythm & Blues $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 African Americans African Americans The South Making a cover/ covering Jump Blues $100 $200 $300 $400 The Tympany Five Louis Jordan Comedian $500 What was the title of Louis Jordan’s biggest hit? “Choo Choo Ch’ Boogie” Blues crooning was a blend of what two styles? Who was the most successful blues crooner of the later 1940s and early 1950s? Why didn’t Charles Brown’s most successful song “Black Night” show up on the pop charts? Charles Brown’s most successful song, “Black Night,” follows what common blues form? Charles Brown studied what instrument as a child? Blues and pop singing The Chicago Electric Blues derived directly from what blue tradition? Who is the “Father of Chicago Blues?” Muddy Waters was a master of what guitar technique? What was Waters’s biggest hit record for Chess Records? What is a word to describe Waters’ singing style, which is similar to Charley Patton’s from the Delta Blues? Mississippi Delta Blues Which female singer is also known as “Miss Rhythm?” What is a characteristic of Ruth Brown’s singing style as heard in “Mama, He Treats Ruth Brown Blues Crooner $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Charles Brown Dark mood, slow tempo, somber lyrics 12 bar blues Classical Piano Chicago Electric Blues $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Muddy Waters Bottleneck/slide guitar “Hoochie Coochie Man” Rough, growling, moaning, intensely emotional Women in R&B $100 $200 Warm, husky, strong rhythmic feeling, upward squeals at the ends of words. $300 $400 $500 Your Daughter Mean?” What is the most notable characteristic of Big Mama Thornton’s voice and singing style? Who was the most popular black female vocalist of the early 1950s? “Mama, He Treats Your Daughter Mean” follows a blues form that is how many bars long? Deep, raspy sound Ruth Brown 16 Country & Western $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Which female Country/Western artist sold more records than any other female singer of the early 1950’s? What was Patti Page’s biggest hit recording? What were Patti Page’s songs usually about? Country & Western is the new name for which previously studied genre? Name another popular song recorded by Patti Page. Patti Page Who is the most popular country crooner? What song was a turning point for Eddy Arnold, crossing him over into the pop music market? What aspects of country are heard in Eddy Arnold’s music? Eddy Arnold “Tennessee Waltz” Love/Nostalgia Hillbilly Music “The Doggie in the Window” Country Crooners $100 $200 $300 $400 What popular aspects are “Bouquet of Roses” Accompanied by typical country band (electric guitar, electric bass, drums, piano), slight southern accent, a little bit of rasp in voice. Rich, smooth baritone voice; $500 heard in Eddy Arnold’s music? What do traditional country music fans still think of Eddy Arnold today? string orchestra accompaniment They view him as a sell-out. Who is the pioneer of bluegrass music? After performing with his brother, what was the name of the group that Bill Monroe started? Name 3 instruments commonly heard in bluegrass music The improvisation in bluegrass music is influenced by what? In bluegrass music, the string bass provides support by playing on which beats? Bill Monroe What is a honky-tonk? Name 3 instruments commonly found in a honkytonk band. Who was one of the first honky-tonk performers? Hank Thompson created a popular variation of honkytonk music by combining it with elements of what genre? “Slipping Around,” recorded by Ernest Tubb, was the first country song to be written about what topic? A loud bar Fiddle, steel guitar, lead guitar, string bass, piano. Bluegrass $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Blue Grass Boys Fiddle, guitar, mandolin, banjo, bass Country fiddle contests and/or black music such as jazz 1 and 3 Honky Tonk $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Ernest Tubb Western swing Marriage infidelity