American Literature: The Search for National and Individual Identity Mr. David Grossman — Fall 2014-Spring 2015 Email: dagrossman@cps.edu — Room 5032 (South) — Phone 773.534.8600 Department Mission and Targeted Area of Instruction The Jones College Prep Department of English is committed to helping students improve their skills in rhetoric, writing, and text analysis according to the English ACT® College Readiness Standards and the Common Core Standards. Through their English courses, students will develop their critical-thinking ability: the well-reasoned problem-solving process where one examines evidence and decides what to believe, communicate, or do. Course Overview American Literature enables sophomores to explore foundational works of American Literature. The selected texts encourage students to ask whether a single national identity exists and what it means to be an American, examine the factors that contribute to the development of a national and individual identity, and explore the range of voices that have addressed these and other recurrent questions. Students analyze literary selections from colonial through modern periods in a curriculum encompassing biographies, speeches, essays, novels, short stories, poetry, and drama. Major and minor assignments target students’ research, analytical, evaluative, critical thinking, and communication skills. In this course, we will explore following guiding questions: What is American Literature? What does it mean to be an American? What factors influence the development of national and individual identity? How does literature contribute to the development of national and individual identity? Texts/Rationale for Text Selection The JCP Department of English selects texts that will help students explore and demonstrate the Grad @ Grad Values: Socially Skilled and Mature Well-Rounded and Holistic Compassionate Intellectually Competent Socially Just and Responsible The tentative course texts, which revolve around these values, include: The Crucible, by Arthur Miller The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, by Frederick Douglass The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry The Woman Warrior, by Maxine Hong Kingston The Things They Carried, by Tim O’Brien Selected speeches, essays, poems, short stories, and public documents Note: These texts are subject to change based on availability and educational needs. Students will never be required to purchase texts. Supplies Three-ring binder with four dividers: o Vocabulary/Grammar o Literature Notes o Homework/Classwork o Graded Assignments: Quizzes, Tests, Essays, and Projects Loose leaf notebook paper Black or blue pens and two #2 pencils Grading Policy Major Assessments (Projects, Essays) = 40% of semester grade Minor Assessments (Homework, Quizzes, In-Class Activities, Tests) = 40% of semester grade Final Exam= 20% of semester grade Grades will follow the standard Jones College Prep scale (unless otherwise indicated in a student’s IEP): A=100-90% B=89-80% C=79-70% D=69-60% F=Below 59% Grades earned by students generally reflect the following general criteria: A: B: C: D: F: Indicates learning at the highest level. The student not only has demonstrated knowledge and understanding of the material but also has demonstrated an ability to analyze, synthesize, and evaluate the material with breadth and depth of understanding. An A indicates work that has gone above and beyond the expectations of an assignment. The student not only has demonstrated knowledge and understanding of the material but also applies the material. The student will be able, on occasion, to demonstrate an ability to analyze, synthesize, and evaluate the material. The student has demonstrated a basic knowledge and understanding of the material and some ability to apply it. The student has demonstrated a limited knowledge and limited understanding of the material and is not able to apply much of it. The student has not demonstrated knowledge and understanding of the material, and therefore is not able to apply it. Late Work Policy: Students are expected to turn all work in on time. Students can only earn half credit for a major assignment that is turned in late. That means whether the assignment is turned in one day late or four days late, the student automatically loses 50% of the possible points. The student will earn even fewer points if the assignment is incomplete or if it is not done well. Additionally, students can turn in major assignments late only during the school week that the assignment is due. For example, if the assignment is due Tuesday, the student has until Friday to turn it in late (with the automatic 50% deduction once the assignment is collected by the teacher). If the assignment is due Thursday and there is no school on Friday, the student may not turn the assignment in late and will not receive any points for the assignment. Smaller in-class and homework assignments are an integral component of class the day they are due and students will miss out on valuable writing, reading, and discussion opportunities if they are not prepared. With that in mind, smaller assignments will not be accepted late unless the student has an excused absence and staples to the assignment a note from a primary care service provider. If a student knows s/he will be absent the day an assignment is due, it would behoove the student to turn it in early or email it to the teacher by the time his/her class period starts. Students must recognize the fallibility of technology and should therefore save documents often and in more than one place. If a student fails to turn an assignment in on time because of technological failure (a student’s computer crashes or a student misplaces a flash drive), a parent must call the teacher to explain the situation. Allotting credit is then up to the teacher’s discretion. Extra Credit: As this is an Honors course in a college preparatory school, no extra credit assignments will be offered. Classroom Expectations Respect: Like the people in the texts we will read, we all come from different backgrounds. We are composed of different genders, ethnicities, faiths, traditions, customs, beliefs, etc. Everyone in the class deserves to be treated with dignity and their voices deserve to be heard. Respect includes, but is not limited to: listening quietly while others are speaking, waiting your turn to speak, making sure feedback is positive and/or criticism is constructive, and solving conflicts without violence or hurtful language. Consistent with these values, there will be zero-tolerance for any bullying, harassment, ridicule, or teasing. Responsibility: All students will be responsible for completing assignments, arriving in class with the required materials (no requests to go to your locker during class), participating in class activities, and communicating with each other and with me. Appropriateness: Certain behavior that might be acceptable elsewhere will not be appropriate in our classroom, and certain behavior that might be appropriate for one classroom activity might not be appropriate for another activity. As rule of thumb, remember that your attitude and behavior should always contribute to, and never interfere with, a positive learning environment for you and your classmates. School/District-wide Policies: You must comply with all Jones and CPS policies, including those related to attendance, electronic devices, dress code, food/drink, and fighting. Tardiness: You are expected to arrive at class on time. If you are not in your seat by the time the bell has rung, you are late and will be reported as such. Each tardy in the computer system will create an automatic detention. Extra time will not be provided for tardy students to complete assignments that begin at the start of class. Bathroom Breaks: Students who need to leave the classroom for any reason must first ask for permission at an appropriate time (excepting emergencies). You have a lengthy passing period before each class, so bathroom visits during class should be rare unless you have a specified medical condition. Communication: You must communicate with me using only your CPS email. I will always tell you about homework in class, but you should still check your email and the JCP homework site every day. If you are having issues of any kind that restrict your ability to complete class assignments in a timely manner, it is your responsibility to speak to me about it in advance. Ink: You are preparing to become college students and young professionals, and your work should reflect that. All work must be done in black or blue ink (or typed). Assignments turned in any other way will receive a point deduction or need to be rewritten in order to receive credit. You are responsible for bringing your own pens to class. Plagiarism: Plagiarism and cheating will not be tolerated. Any assignments that are partially or fully plagiarized will receive an automatic zero, and further academic penalties (such as suspension) will be pursued by the school. Course Outline Unit and Theme The Emergence of American Literature (First Quarter) Central Questions What is American Literature? What makes American Literature distinctive? How does language create and reflect national and individual identity? How does a dialogue develop among authors and texts? Key Texts Writings from John Winthrop and George Washington Major Assignments Analytical Writing: Essay on Lincoln’s Speeches Declaration of Independence and Responsive Texts (Declaration of Rights and Sentiments, Frederick Douglass, Sojourner Truth, Chief Seattle) Meeting of the Minds Activity Abraham Lincoln, “Gettysburg Address” and “Second Inaugural Address” Ralph Waldo Emerson, “Self Reliance” (excerpts) Walt Whitman, selected poetry Individual and National Identity Conformity vs. Individuality How do people respond to the choice between conformity and individuality? (First Quarter) What does it mean to be an individual and to think independently? What does it mean to be a hero? How does literature comment about contemporary issues and concerns? Nathaniel Hawthorne, “Young Goodman Brown” Arthur Miller, The Crucible Emily Dickinson, selected poetry Argumentative Writing: Research Project and Paper applying The Crucible’s themes to historical/contemporary example Creative Writing: Diary Entry or Letter from Character in The Crucible In-Class Short Answer Test Challenging the Status Quo: Aspirations vs. Reality (Second Quarter) What forces are most influential in shaping individuals’ identities? How does literature address race and the nation’s history with racial discrimination? Is censorship ever justified in a democracy? Does literature lead to societal change? The American Dream (Third Quarter) Confession of Nat Turner Analytical Writing: In-Class Essay Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass (excerpts) Book Jacket Cover Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Group Project and Presentation: Applying Authors’ Ideas to Contemporary Situations Henry David Thoreau, “Civil Disobedience” (excerpts) Semester Exam Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom (excerpts) What is the “American Dream”? F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby Is the “American Dream” attainable? Lorraine Hansberry, A Raisin in the Sun What is the relationship between literature and the “American Dream”? Selection of Speeches: JFK’s “Inaugural Address,” MLK’s “I Have a Dream,” LBJ’s “We Shall Overcome,” and Obama’s “Second Inaugural Address” Informative/Explanatory Writing (Speech): “This I Believe” response to American Dream Analytical Writing: Comparative Essay for The Great Gatsby and A Raisin in the Sun Creative Writing: Missing Scene from The Great Gatsby or A Raisin in the Sun Inaugural Poems Cesar Chavez and Studs Terkel, selected writings Assimilation vs. Preserving Identities (Third and Fourth Quarter) How do individuals balance the desire to maintain a unique cultural heritage or identity with the desire to gain acceptance? Maxine Hong Kingston, The Woman Warrior What factors contribute to individuals’ development of their identities? Essays by A. Hemon and D. Mengestu How does literature address ethnic identity? N. Scott Momaday The Way to Rainy Mountain (excerpts) Analytical/Narrative Writing: Essential Self in The Woman Warrior and Personal Life Creative/Persuasive Writing: Sense of Place in Chicago Selected short stories and poetry Reflecting Inward and Projecting Outward Must you be patriotic to be an American? Tim O’Brien, The Things They Carried Narrative Writing: “What I Carry” Essay (Fourth Quarter) Is identity (national and individual) static or dynamic? William Faulkner, Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech Analytical Writing: Applying Faulkner and JFK to authors/texts At what point, if any, does an individual have a stable identity? John F. Kennedy Dedication of Robert Frost Library at Amherst College Are masks of identity ever justified? I have read and understand the expectations in Mr. Grossman’s American Literature syllabus. Student name (printed) ________________________________________________________________________________ Student signature____________________________________________________________ Date ________________________ I have read and understand the expectations in Mr. Grossman’s American Literature syllabus. Parent/Guardian name (printed): __________________________________________________________________________ Parent/Guardian signature_____________________________________________________ Date______________________ Parent/Guardian Preferred Telephone Number ____________________________________________________________________________________ Parent/Guardian Preferred E-mail Address ____________________________________________________________________________________ Parents/Guardians: If you would like to provide me with any information about your child, please do so below, on the back of this sheet, or in an email. It will remain confidential.