GANG AWARENESS Sgt. Roger Wilson Contra Costa County Sheriff’s Office Criminal Intelligence Unit Terrorism & Crime Analysis (925) 313-2701 STREET TERRORISM ENFORCEMENT AND PREVENTION ACT EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 23, 1988 PENAL CODE 186.22 CRIMINAL STREET GANG “A group of people (3 OR MORE) That form an allegiance for a common purpose And engage in unlawful or criminal activity” SURENO “13” HISPANIC GANG WHICH ORIGINATED IN THE CALIFORNIA PRISON SYSTEM SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA HISPANICS TITLES: 13, MEXICAN MAFIA, SURENO, SUR, XIII, X3, EME CLAIM COLOR “BLUE” SURENO STREET GANG TAGGING WEST COUNTY SURENO GANGS RICHMOND SUR TRECE (RST) VARRIO FRONTERA LOCOS (VFL) CENTRAL SIDE LOCOS (CSL) MARA SALVATRUCHA (MS) MEXICAN LOCOS (ML) SURENO (XIII) RICHMOND, SAN PABLO, NRI, EL SOBRANTE NRI, RICHMOND, RODEO, SAN PABLO HERCULES, RICHMOND RICHMOND, NRI RICHMOND ALL WEST COUNTY CITIES NORTENO “14” HISPANIC GANG WHICH ORIGINATED IN THE CLAIFORNIA PRISON SYSTEM NORTHERN CALIFORNIA HISPANICS TITLES: 14, NUESTRA FAMILIA, NORTE, XIV, X4 CLAIM COLOR “RED” NORTENO STREET GANG TAGGING WEST COUNTY NORTENO GANGS LA NUESTRA FAMILIA (NF) SAN PABLO MONTALVIN NORTENOS SAN PABLO (MTN) VARRIO SAN PABLO (VSP) SAN PABLO, RICHMOND, NORTENO (XIV) EL SOBRANTE ALL WEST COUNTY CITIES ASIAN GANGS PRIMARILY MADE UP OF LAOTIAN, CAMBODIAN AND FILIPINO MEMBERS ASSOCIATE THROUGHOUT WEST CONTRA COSTA COUNTY CLAIM COLOR RED & BLUE ASIAN GANG TAGGING WEST COUNTY ASIAN GANGS SONS OF DEATH (SOD) RICHMOND, EL CERRITO, SAN PABLO, NRI COLOR OF BLOOD (COB) RICHMOND ALL KICKIN IT POSSE (AKP) RICHMOND ASIAN PRIDE CRIPS (APC) SAN PABLO WHITE GANGS WHITE SUPREMACIST VIEW ASSOCIATE THROUGHOUT WEST CONTRA COSTA COUNTY DEAL MAINLY IN NARCOTICS SALES AND DISTRIBUTION DO NOT CLAIM STREETS/CORNERS AS OTHER STREET LEVEL GANGS DO. WEST COUNTY WHITE GANGS ARYAN BROTHERHOOD (AB) FAMILY AFFILIATED IRISH MAFIA (FAIM) ALL WEST COUNTY CITIES RODEO, CROCKETT, PINOLE NAZI LOWRIDERS (NLR) COUNTY WIDE COCO BOYS (COCOCO) COUNTY WIDE GANG RELATED CLOTHING “COULD INDICATE GANG ASSOCIATION” WHITE OVERSIZED T-SHIRT/ATHLETIC TYPE UNDERSHIRT BLACK, BROWN, OR GREY OVERSIZED DICKIE OR KHAKI BEIGE WORK PANTS OVERSIZED STARCHED OR CREASED LEVI JEANS PANTS WORN LOW OR “SAGGING” BASEBALL CAPS WORN BACKWARDS (SOMETIMES WITH THE INITIALS OF GANG) HAIRNETS CUT OFF WORK-TYPE, UNDER THE KNEE, SHORT PANTS WORN WITH KNEE-HIGH SOCKS A PREDOMINANCE OF ONE PARTICULAR COLOR (RED/BLUE) LONG WEBBED BELTS WITH MILITARY STYLE BUCKLE WITH GANG INITIALS WHITE TENNIS SHOES WITH GANG COLOR SHOELACES PRE-GANG BEHAVIOR INDICATORS EXTREME LOYALTY/EXCLUSIVITY TO CORE GROUP OF FRIENDS SECRETIVENESS/DEFENSIVENESS ABOUT ACTIVITES WITH FRIENDS USE OF NEW, UNFAMILIAR SLANG DRESS: SAGGING, COLORS, TEAM JACKETS TATTOOS/DRAWING ON SELF OR CLOTHING GRAFFITI ON CLOTHING/NOTEBOOKS/BEDROOM DISENGAGEMENT FROM FAMILY FLASHING HANDSIGNS TO FRIENDS USE OF NEW NICKNAME, REFERRING TO FRIENDS NICKNAMES INCREASED DRUG AND ALCOHOL USE OUT OF CONTROL BEHAVIOR: CURFEW, RUNAWAY, DEFIANT COMMUNITIES FAMILY NEIGHBORHOOD SCHOOL CITY OR TOWN CALIFORNIA CHURCH OR RELIGIOUS INSITITUTION STRATEGIC RESPONSES 5 BASIC STRATEGIES NEIGHBORHOOD MOBILIZATION SOCIAL INTERVENTION – YOUTH OUTREACH PROGRAMS SOCIAL & ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES GANG SUPPRESSION AND INCARCERATION ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY PARTNERSHIPS FOR A GANG FREE COMMUNITY ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN PARTNERSHIPS BETWEEN LAW ENFORCEMENT, JUVENILE JUSTICE AGENCIES AND THE COMMUNITY. THE MOST SUCCESSFUL APPROACHES TO STOPPING GANG VIOLENCE INVOLVE THE COMBINED AND COORDINATED EFFORTS OF SCHOOLS, LAW ENFORCEMENT, PROBATION/PAROLE OFFICES, BUSINESSES, RELIGIOUS GROUPS, ELECTED OFFICIALS, COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATIONS OPEN FORUM QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS TODAY IS THE FIRST DAY OF THE REST OF YOUR LIFE DO THE RIGHT THING SGT ROGER WILSON