A.P. US Government and Comparative Politics Mr. P. Matthew Henry Paul.Henry@LCPS.ORG Course Description Today’s increasingly interdependent world has made it become necessary for students to think globally. We need to understand more than how our own country operates and deals with other countries. To gain understanding of international events we must examine political structures and perspectives of other nations and how they compare, affect, and interact with one another. Comparisons assist both in identifying problems and in analyzing policymaking. Advanced Placement American Government and Politics along with Advanced Placement Comparative Government provides a yearlong course on government. Our course prepares students by developing the skills necessary to gain insight and understanding regarding the structures and functions of a diversity of governments. We focus on the United States in the first semester and turn to six core comparative countries (Great Britain, Russia, China, Mexico, Nigeria, and Iran) in the second semester. Rigor We will cover two distinct AP College Board courses, AP US Government and AP Comparative Government. To ensure adequate AP exam preparation, a corresponding level of rigor and pacing will be adopted in this course. Students will be expected to complete assigned readings on time and participate in class. Additionally, students are expected to follow current events as real world examples greatly enrich the course and improve student performance. Furthermore, students are advised to avoid more than one absence from class a month. Please see the Expectations and Procedures sections of the syllabus for more information. The Exam The AP U.S. Government and Politics Exam is 2 hours and 25 minutes long. It includes a 45-minute multiple-choice section consisting of 60 questions and a 100-minute free response section consisting of 4 questions. The AP Comparative Politics Exam is 2 hours and 25 minutes long. It includes a 45 minute multiple choice section consisting of 55 questions and a 100 minute free response section consisting of 5 short answer concept questions, 1 conceptual analysis question, and 2 country context questions. Objectives Students successfully completing this course will: be introduced to the basics of American national government develop an analytical perspective toward the conduct of politics in the United States be encouraged to get involved in the political process and our government 1 be able to analyze and interpret basic data relevant to U.S. government and politics be able to describe and be able to use for analytical purposes the major comparative political concepts, themes, and generalizations be able to describe and analyze the government and politics of China, Great Britain, Iran, Mexico, Nigeria, and Russia Text Materials and Resources Primary Text James Wilson, John Dilulio Jr. American Government: Institutions and Policies. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2001. Mark Kesselman, Joel Krieger. Introduction to Comparative Politics. Boston: Wadsworth. Cengage Learning, 2010. Other Resources Peter Woll’s American Government: Reading and Cases The Lanahan Readings in the American Polity Expectations Students will: 1) Be Respectful – Students will respect the instructor, their peers, and themselves. We will engage with controversial issues in class. Students will understand that respect is a vital tool of citizenship and an expectation of this class. 2) Be Prepared for Class – By completing assigned readings on time, students will be better prepared to support their peers during in class activities and discussions. Failure to complete readings is a detriment to both individual and group performance and will not be tolerated. 3) Be Positive – AP US and Comparative Government is a rigorous course. While the content and skills are accessible, determination and a positive attitude are necessary ingredients for success. Procedures 4) Missing Work – If you are absent, a copy of the day’s course handouts will be posted in Phoenix/other system. Students are expected to review these materials before the next class and receive any missing notes from a classmate. If a student misses a test or quiz they must made up in the Student Support Center. Students are advised to minimize their absences to no more than one per month. ALL MISSING ASSIGNMENTS ARE TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE THE START OF THE LAST WEEK OF THE QUARTER. 2 5) Retakes – The student initiates the retake process. No retakes will be permitted until the student has returned all missing work. Retakes will be limited to one unit summative assessments per quarter and the final score will be averaged with the original score on the assessment. Retakes will be conducted in the Student Support Center. NO RETAKES ARE PERMITTED AFTER THE START OF THE LAST WEEK OF THE QUARTER. 6) Supplemental Readings – students are strongly encouraged but not required to complete supplemental readings that will be periodically posted on Phoenix. Topics I. Constitutional Underpinnings of the United States Government A. Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the B. Constitution C. Separation of powers D. Federalism E. Theories of democratic government. II. Political Beliefs and Behaviors A. Beliefs that citizens hold about their government and its leaders B. Processes by which citizens learn about politics C. The nature, sources, and consequences of public opinion D. The ways in which citizens vote and otherwise participate in political life E. Factors that influence citizens to differ from one another in terms of political beliefs and behaviors III. Political parties, Interest Groups and Mass Media A. Political parties and elections i. Functions ii. Organization iii. Development iv. Effects of the political process v. Electoral laws and systems B. Interest groups, including political action committees (PAC’s) i. The range of interests represented ii. The activities on interest groups iii. The effects of interest groups on the political process iv. The unique characteristics and roles of PAC’s in the political process C. The mass media i. The functions and structures of the media ii. The impacts of media on politics IV. Institutions of National Government: The Congress, the Presidency, the Bureaucracy, and the Federal Courts A. The major formal and informal institutional arrangements of power B. Relationships among these four institutions and varying balances of power C. Linkages between institutions and the following: 3 i. Public opinion and voters ii. Interest groups iii. Political parties iv. The media v. Subnational governments V. Public Policy A. Policymaking in a federal system B. The formation of policy agendas C. The role of institutions in the enactment of policy D. The role of the bureaucracy and the courts in policy implementation and E. interpretation F. Linkages between policy processes and the following: i. Political institutions and federalism ii. Political parties iii. Interest groups iv. Public opinion v. Elections vi. Policy networks VI. Civil Rights and Civil Liberties A. The development of civil liberties and civil rights by judicial interpretation B. Knowledge of substantive rights and liberties C. The impact of the Fourteenth Amendment on the constitutional development D. Rights and liberties Course Timeline/Assignments Disclaimer: This schedule is a living document. Quests and reading quiz dates will not change. However, specific non-textbook readings may be adjusted as we move through the course. Fair notice will be given if any changes occur. Snow Day Policy: Due to the pace of the course, we will not push back the schedule because of snow days. Students will be expected to check Phoenix for an alternative assignment. Any assessments missed will be made up the following class. Unit I – Founding and Constitution Block 1 Introduction Block 2 Founding/Constitution Chapter 2 pgs 17-27 Reading Quiz Block 3 4 Founding/Constitution Summer Assignment Due Federalist 10 Chapter 2 pgs 28-44 Reading Quiz Block 4 Founding/Constitution Quest (w/Vocab) (first half) Federalism (second half) Unit II - Federalism Block 5 Federalism Chapter 3 pgs 50-58 Reading Quiz Block 6 Federalism “The Merits of the Federal System” (Bryce) Chapter 3 pgs 59-72 Reading Quiz Block 7 Federalism Quest (w/ Vocab) (first half) Political Beliefs, Ideologies, and Voter Turnout Political Ideology “Quiz” online for homework. Unit III - Political Beliefs Ideologies Voter Turnout Block 8 Political Beliefs Ideologies Voter Turnout Chapter 4 Reading Quiz Block 9 Political Beliefs Ideologies Voter Turnout Chapter 5 Reading Quiz Polling Project Due Block 10 Political Beliefs Ideologies Voter Turnout Quest (w/ Vocab) (first half) Elections Campaigns Supplemental: Why We Vote (Campbell) 5 Unit IV - Elections/Campaigns Block 11 Elections and Campaigns TBD: Contemporary Campaign Reading Chapter 6 Reading Quiz Block 12 Elections and Campaigns TBD: Contemporary Campaign Finance Reading Chapter 8 Reading Quiz Block 13 Elections/Campaigns/Campaign Finance Quest (w/ Vocab) (first half) Linkage Institutions Federalist 10 Unit V - Linkage Institutions Block 14 Linkage Institutions “Party Government” (E.E. Schattscheider) Chapter 7 Reading Quiz Block 15 Linkage Institutions “Interest Groups and the American Political System” (Rozell/Wilcox) Chapter 9 Reading Quiz Block 16 Linkage Institutions “How the Mass Media Divide Us” (Diana Mutz) Chapter 10 Reading Quiz Block 17 Linkage Institutions Quest (first half) Congress Supplemental: The Misplaced Obsession with PACs (Sabato) Supplemental: Democracy in America (Alexis Tocqueville) Unit VI - Congress 6 Block 18 Congress Chapter 11 pgs 274-298 “Hey There SenJohnMcCain is on Twitter” John McCain Block 19 Congress TBD: Contemporary Congress Reading Chapter 11 pgs 298-324 Block 20 Congress “Congress: The Electoral Connection” (Mayhew) Block 21 Congress Quest (Last Grade for Q1) (first half) President Unit VII – President and Bureaucracy Block 22 President Chapter 12 pgs 332-350 Reading Quiz “The Imperial Presidency” (Arthur Schlesinger) Block 23 President “President and the Modern Presidency” (Richard Neustandt) Chapter 12 pgs 350-371 Reading Quiz Block 24 Presidency/Bureaucracy Chapter 13 pgs 374-397 Reading Quiz Block 25 Presidency/Bureaucracy Quest (first half) Judiciary Unit VIII - Judiciary Block 26 Supreme Court 7 Chapter 14 pgs 402-414 Reading Quiz Block 27 Supreme Court “The Democratic Character of Judicial Review” (Eugene Rostow) Chapter 14 pgs 414-429 Reading Quiz Block 28 Supreme Court “The Dynamic Constitution” (Fallon) Block 29 Supreme Court Quest (first half) Civil Rights/Liberties Thanksgiving Unit IX - Civil Rights/Liberties (know the difference) Block 30 Civil Liberties “You Can’t Say That!” (David Bernstein) Chapter 18 Reading Quiz Block 31 Civil Rights TBD: Contemporary Civil Rights Reading Chapter 19 Reading Quiz Block 32 Civil Rights/Liberties Court Cases Quest Public Policy Unit X - Public Policy Block 33 Public Policy “Public Opinion and American Democracy” (Key) Chapter 15 Reading Quiz Block 34 Public Policy (Economic Policy) Chapter 16 Reading Quiz 8 “Bad Money” (Kevin Philips) Block 35 Public Policy (Foreign Policy) Choose One “Soft Power” (Joseph Nye) “Blowback” (Chalmers Johnson) “The Post American World” (Fareed Zakaria) Block 36 Full AP US Government Exam Block 37 A – Day Only Winter Break Comparative Government when we return. 9