Food Skills Final Exam Review Directions: Read each question carefully and then answer it to the best of your ability. Safety and Sanitation 1) Scrub your hands for a minimum of _______ seconds with soap and warm water before handling food. A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20 2) When tasting foods that are cooking: A. Always us a clean spoon rather that the one you have used for stirring B. Use the one used for since the heat will destroy all bacteria. C. Use the one used for stirring, as long as you do not have a cold, sore throat, ect. D. Food should never be tasted during cooking. 3) To prevent burns, what should you use when handling hot pans and dishes? A. Dishcloth B. Oven Mits C. Your sleeve D. Dish Towel Equipment: 4) Is used to get the last drop of batter or cake icing out to a bowl or to clean plates before washing dishes. A. Tongs B. Pastry Brush C. Wooden Spoon D. Rubber Spatula 5) Is used to drain water form cooked foods such as spaghetti or vegetables. A. Masher B. Colander C. Mallet D. Slotted Spoon Measurement Techniques, Abbreviations and Cooking Terms Matching: Place the letter for the sentence or phrase that best fits the word. 6) _______ Beat A. To stir with a quick repetitive over-and –under motion, or stir very quickly. 7) _______ Stir B. Shortening blended in the flour until it resembles crumbs. 8) _______ Pack C. To mix ingredients in a circular motion. 9) _______ Cut in D. To push ingredients firmly into measuring cup. 10) _______ Preheat 11) _______ Combine 12) _______ Knead 13) _______Sift A. To separate into fine particles with sifter. B. To heat oven to correct temperature before baking. C. Mix two of more ingredients together. D. To push dough with your hands to smooth it out. Fill in the blanks with the correct abbreviations that are used in recipes: 14) Pt = _________ A. Pine B. Pint C. Pour D. None of the above 15) Tbs. = ______________ A. Teaspoon B. Tablespoon C. Cup D. Time 16) Oz. = _____________ A. Onion B. Oz C. Ounce D. Oven Fill in the correct equivalent. 17) 1 tablespoon = _________ teaspoons A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 18) 1 cup = ________ tablespoons A. 8 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16 19) Stick of margarine = ______ cup A. ¼ B. 1/3 C. ½ D. 1 20) 4 tablespoons = ________ cup A. 1/8 B. ¼ C. 1/3 D. ½ 21) 1/8 cup = _______ tablespoons A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Measuring 22) What kind of cup is used to measure dry items? A. Liquid measuring cup B. Measuring spoons C. Drinking cup D. Dry measuring cups 23) Which dry measuring cups would you use to measure ¾ cup sugar? A. ¾ cup B. ½ cup + ¼ cup C. ¼ cup – 3 times D. All of the above 24) What measuring cup would you use to measure 2/3-cup oil? A. 1 /3 cup dry measuring cup B. Measuring spoons C. Drinking cup D. 1-cup liquid measuring cup 25) How would you measure flour? A. Dip liquid measuring cup in flour and measure B. Use a spoon to fill dry measuring cup and pack. C. Use a spoon to fill dry nearing cup and level off with spoon. D. Use a spoon to fill dry measuring cup and level off with a straightedge spatula. 26) How do you measure brown sugar? A. Dip liquid measuring cup into the brown sugar and measure. B. Use a spoon to fill brown sugar in to the dry measuring cup and level with a straightedge spatula. C. Use a spoon to fill dry measuring cup, pack and level with a straightedge spatula. D. None of the above. 27) What is the temperature of liquid added to yeast to make it rise? A. 75 degrees to 80 degrees F. B. 100 degrees to 105 degrees F C. 180 degrees to 185 degrees F D. 200 degrees to 204 degrees F 28) What happens to bread if the liquid used to dissolve the yeast is not the correct temperature? A. If it is too hot, the yeast will die. B. If it is too cold, the yeast will not rise. C. None of the above D. A and B. 29) An example of a yeast bread would be: A. Funnel Cakes B. Pizza dough C. Biscuits. D. Banana Bread. Food Born Illness 30) What are ways that foods can become cross-contaminated? A. Using a knife on several types of foods. B. Using a cutting board on several types of foods C. Both A and B D. None of the above. 31) What are some common symptoms resulting from a food borne illness. A. Nausea B. Stomach cramps C. Vomiting D. All of the above. 32) An Example of a RTE (ready to eat food) would be: a) Cesar salad b) Raw hamburger meat c) Raw Chicken d) Raw Garlic 33) To properly cover cuts on your hand in the kitchen, you should: a) Place a bandaid on the cut b) Place a glove on your hand c) Place a bandaid on the cut and a glove on your hand d) None of the above 34. The temperature danger zone can be defined as: a. 38-141 degrees, the temperature that food remains at which can make people sick b. 41-135 degrees, the temperature that food remains at which can make people sick c. 60-141 degrees, the temperature that food remains at which can make people sick d. 39-141 degrees, the temperature that food remains at which can make people sick 35. Ready to eat food should be stored: a. Below raw foods b. below chemicals c. above raw food or chemicals d. none of the above 36. To quick thaw frozen chicken, you should: a. run warm water over the chicken b. run cold water over the chicken c. leave the chicken on the counter to thaw d. leave the chicken in the oven at a low temperature 37. Poultry (chicken, turkey) should be cooked to an INTERNAL temperature of a. 155 b. 160 c. 165 d. 170 38. Fish should be cooked to an internal temperature of a. 145 b. 160 c. 165 d. 170. 39. You should do 2 things to a Large pot of HOT chili to cool it down: a. reduce the pan size b. Place in hot water bath c. place in ice water bath d. a and b 40. What is the difference between cleaning and sanitizing? a. cleaning kills microorganisms, sanitizing does not b. a surface can be sanitized but not clean c. sanitizing kills microorganisms, cleaning does not d. there is no difference Catering Business Questions 41. The purpose of a catering business is to: a. make the best food ever b. make the worst food ever c. make money d. create the largest debt you can possible make 42. The definition of food cost is: a. the cost of food for the customer b. the cost of food for the caterer c. the profit on the food sold d. none of the above 43. The difference between the cost of food for the caterer and the price that you sell it for to the customer is known as: a. operating cost b. food cost c. profit d. expenses 44. When setting up a buffet to make money, the most expensive item would be: a. first b. last c. middle d. it does not matter 45. To keep hot food hot on a buffet, we used: a. chaffers b. sterno c. electric hot plates d. a and b 46. Worth 10 points Directions: Create a catering menu for a 20 person dinner catering. Complete the necessary menu items, and draw a diagram of the buffet table(s), and necessary catering utensils and holding devices. Menu: Appetizer/soup/salad:______________________________ Entrée:__________________________________________ Starch (potato, rice, bread, ect_______________________ Vegetables (fresh)_________________________________ Sauce if necessary:________________________________ Dessert:_________________________________________ Draw your catering buffet table with foods, and necessary catering utensils and holding devices.