COURSE OUTLINE Principles of Macroeconomics Economics 103; 11:00-11:50 MWF; JTB 100 Professor Mark Pingle Office AB 319C; 784-6634; pingle@unr.edu Office Hours: Monday and Wednesday 2:30-3:45 and by appointment Fall 2011 Course Description: This “core” social science course for the University of Nevada introduces the student to macroeconomics. Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that focuses on the economic system as a whole. Upon successfully completing this course, the student will have an elementary understanding of (1) US macroeconomic history since the beginning of the Great Depression, (2) how a market economy works, and (3) how government can influence a market economy. Required Course Materials: (1) US Macroeconomic Statistics: A Set of Figures and Data Tables to Supplement a Macroeconomics Course, Mark A. Pingle, 16th Edition, 2011. To be distributed at a cost of $10. Make checks payable to Omicron Delta Epsilon (or just ODE) (2) Principles of Macroeconomics, Mark A. Pingle: To be distributed at a cost of $15. Make checks payable to Omicron Delta Epsilon (or just ODE) Grading: 20% Midterm 1: Friday, September 30 20% Midterm 2: Monday, November 7 35% Final: Wednesday, December 21; 8:00-10:00 AM 15% Assignments---Three assignments, each of equal weight 5% Quizzes 5% Participation Penalties for Irresponsible Behavior: As a student, learning is your job, a job you should take seriously. Irresponsible behavior will impact your course grade in the following ways: Assignments turned in late will be docked one letter grade per class period until they are received. Each student must do all 3 assignments. If an assignment is not received, then the will receive an F course grade. Attendance is not mandatory, but attendance will be taken periodically and will count toward participation. A loss of participation credit will occur if you are called upon to participate in class and you are not present. (Hence, you should email pingle@unr.edu if you have a special reason for not attending class.) Assignments: The first assignment involves applying some “data manipulation techniques,” which allow you to learn more from a set of data. The second assignment is a writing assignment, given to help you develop your writing skills in an economic context. The third assignment allows you to practice using a macroeconomic model that will be used extensively at the end of the course to describe how the economy works and to predict the impacts of various economic policies. Quizzes: You will be given regular quizzes through Web Campus on the vocabulary found in your reading. Participation: The most significant factor determining how much you will learn is the extent to which you seek to make economic ideas your own, incorporating them into your understanding of the world. Participation is a key to making the ideas your own. Participation includes, o Attending class o Asking questions: This is your primary job as a student. Ask about what is not clear from the reading, about a homework problem you do not understand, about something you observe in everyday life. o Posting items to Web Campus discussion board and reading what others have posted. o Coming to class prepared, which means you have read the assigned readings, done any problems given for practice, and are read up on current events through the Wall Street Journal editorial page or some other editorial source. o Participating when specific opportunities to earn participation credit are offered (e.g. guest speaker on campus) 1 Salient Economic Ideas: Among the many ideas discussed in the course, these economic ideas are labeled here as being particularly significant. You will be tested on these, and much focus will be placed upon these in class. 1. Opportunity cost 2. Specialization and trade 3. Trade is mutually beneficial 4. Invisible Hand 5. Arbitrage 6. Price system 7. Burden of debt 8. Availability of credit 9. Production and its relationship to income and wealth 10. Law of diminishing returns 11. Competition and its relationship to technological improvement 12. Classical theory of income distribution 13. Inflation tax 14. Effect of inflation on debtors and creditors 15. Importance of saving 16. Investment and its relationship to saving and capital stock 17. Autonomous spending multiplier 18. Principles of insurance Lectures and Assignments: Each class will begin with an opportunity for students to ask questions, and there will be a current events discussion at the beginning of most classes. Students are expected to read at least one current periodical (e.g. Wall Street Journal, Newsweek) regularly. (See Real Clear Politics Website for a good list of daily editorials.) Those students who participate more regularly in class discussions will receive more credit toward the participation portion of the course grade. Most of the assignments in the “Assignments Due” column are reading assignments. CH refers to the “classnotes,” Fig. refers to the Statsbook., and the symbols I1, I2, I3,… refer to Salient Economic Ideas. Date 8/29 8/31 9/2 9/5 9/7 9/9 9/12 9/14 9/16 9/19 9/21 9/23 9/26 9/28 9/30 10/3 10/5 10/7 10/10 10/12 10/14 10/17 10/19 10/21 10/24 10/26 10/28 Topic Economics as Social Science What is economics? Origins of market system Labor Day: No class Model market and command economies Data presentation and production facts Assignment 1 given Expenditure and income components of output The role of government Economic performance; Major macro concerns Preparing for Model Building Production: The source of wealth Labor productivity measures (and marginal thinking) Production Possibilities and the concept of cost Review for first midterm First Midterm Labor Demand Assignment 2 given Labor Supply Labor Market Labor Market Shocks I Labor Market Shocks II The Aggregate Supply Curve The Dynamic Supply-Side Barter and Money The Federal Reserve and Money Money Supply and Money Demand Classical Monetary Theory Nevada Day (Observed): No Class To Do None CH1; I1 CH2 2.1-2.2; I2, I3 CH2 2.3-2.4; I4, I5, I6 Fig 1-4 and App. B in Statsbook; Statsbook Table 3 and Fig 5,6, 9-12 Fig 33-43; I7, I8 CH3; Fig 20, 21, 28, 48-50; Assign 1 Appendix: “Mathematical Tools” CH4 4.1-4.4; Fig 7-8, 15-16; I9 CH4 4.5; Fig 19, 44-47; I10, I11 CH4 4.6 None None CH5 5.1; Fig 23; I12, I13, I14 CH5 5.2 CH5 5.3.1-5.3.2 CH5 5.3.3-5.4; Assignment 2 None CH6 6.1-6.2 CH6 6.3-6.5 CH7 7.1-7.3; Fig.29-32 CH7 7.4 CH8 8.1-8.2 CH8 8.3 2 10/31 11/2 11/4 11/7 11/9 Keynesian Monetary Theory The Circular Flow Review for second midterm Second Midterm Consumption, Savings, and Investment 11/11 11/14 11/16 11/18 The Aggregate Demand Curve Laissez Faire Adjustments Monetary Policy (Short Term/Less than Full Employment) Fiscal Policy---Government Purchases (Short Term/Less than Full Employment) Assignment 3 given Fiscal Policy---Net Taxes (Short Term/Less than Full Employment) Gambling and Insurance: Principles and their role in society Thanksgiving vacation: No class Monetary Policy (Long Term/Full Employment) Fiscal Policy---Government Purchases and Net Taxes (Long Term/Full Employment) An increase in population Capital accumulation and tech. improvement Explaining the Long Term Economic Trends Explaining the Great Depression Review for final Final 8:00 AM - 10:00 AM 11/21 11/23 11/25 11/28 11/30 12/2 12/5 12/7 12/9 12/12 12/21 CH8 8.4-8.5; Fig 21 CH9 9.1; Fig 5-10; Assignment 2 None CH9 9.2; Fig 11-14; I15 CH9 9.3; Fig 17-18; I16 CH9 9.4, CH10 10.1; CH10 10.2.1; I17 CH10 10.2.2 CH10 10.2.3 None; I18 CH10 10.3.1 CH10 10.3.2-10.3.3 CH10.3.5 CH10 10.3.3-10.4; Assignment 3 None None None 3