HRT3M – World Religions Mr. P. Langevin Eastern Religions Unit Test Sections I. II. III. Multiple-Choice Matching Essay Hinduism Purpose of a mandir? What are the four goals of life – what role do these play in the life of Hindu? Why are they all important? Puja – what is this, what takes place during this ritual? Hindu triad – what is this, what makes it up? Any similarity to the Catholic faith? Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva – what do these gods represent? Why is salvation the ultimate goal for Hindus? What is the doctrine of Samsara? Why do Hindus want to be freed from this? Matriarchal and patriarchal – how doe each apply to Hinduism? Definitions: ahimsa, Brahman, dharma, guru, moksha, karma, maya, varna, Namaste, great soul What are the three yogas or paths in Hinduism? What are the traditional roles of men and women in Hindu society? Holi, Diwali, and Navarati are three major festivals/holy days in Hinduism - What are each concerned with? What was Gandhi’s role in Hinduism? Who can he be compared to and why? Caste system – number of castes, jobs for each one, how is dharma related to the caste system? How is the caste system viewed today, why? What role does the caste system play within the life of a Hindu? Dharma – what is this? How does it apply to the Hindu people? Give one example of how dharma applies to you Is Hinduism monotheistic or polytheistic, why? Buddhism Life of the Buddha Who was he? Name Birth – how and when Circumstances of his early life Transition point – Four Sights Journey to enlightenment Middle Way Enlightenment Nirvana Five beliefs retained by Buddhism from Hinduism Five Beliefs rejected by Buddhism from Hinduism Beliefs of Buddhism Ultimate goal of Buddhism Three characteristics of existence HRT3M – World Religions Five Precepts Four Noble Truths Eightfold Path Three Refuges Role of Women Symbols Statues of the Buddha Mudras Stupa Lotus Flower Buddhapada Mandala Dharma wheel Wheel of Life Mr. P. Langevin