2015 Texas Legislative An In-Depth Look on theSession: andon Future TheStatus Impact TexasofChildren Texas’ Children th August 18 , 2015 WELCOME Welcoming Remarks Robert Sanborn, Ed D, President and Chief Executive Officer, CHILDREN AT RISK th 84 Legislative Session Understanding the Impact on Children Mandi Sheridan Kimball Director, Public Policy and Government Affairs CHILDREN AT RISK Welcome 84th Texas Session: Understanding the Impact on Children Major Issues • • • • • • • Public Education Human Trafficking Health Food Security Child Welfare Juvenile Justice Parenting Public Education More than half (58.5%) of Texas public school students are economically disadvantaged. SUCCESS IN EDUCATION • Issues • Early childhood education • Public school accountability measures and transparency • Local Flexibility • Truancy • Curriculum • Teacher quality Passed Legislation There are over 200,000 students enrolled in Texas pre-kindergarten program. Early Childhood Education HB 4 (Huberty et. al) Creates a grant program ($130 million) to implement high quality standards for pre-kindergarten education Passed Legislation Performance and Accountability HB 2804 (Aycock/Taylor) HB 1842 (Aycock/Taylor) • Changes how the state rates public schools and implements an A-F grading system • Imposes interventions and sanctions for schools that underperform for two years as well as establishes innovation zones Missed Opportunities SB 296 (Taylor/Van) & HB 1067 (Koop) HB 1100 • An effort to expand learning opportunities for students across the state by creating a longer school year or longer school day • Would have provided full-day prekindergarten programs by school districts (Johnson) Human Trafficking Texas ranks No. 2 for number of calls placed to report human trafficking to the National Human Trafficking Resource Center hotline. Passed Legislation HB 188 (Thompson/Menendez) • Adds demand to the duties of the Human Trafficking Prevention Task Force SB 825 (Huffman/Thompson) • Creates a distinction between buyers and sellers of commercial sex Passed Legislation HB 968 (Hernandez/ Garcia Pierces the corporate veil HB 2511 (Thompson Creates the Human Trafficking Business Partnership program in the Secretary of State Office Passed Legislation Child Safety • Retracts the requirement for shelters that house human trafficking victims to have a public hearing and notification • Allows law enforcement and CPS to immediately take suspected victims into protective custody rather than arresting the victim • Adds potential trafficking information of missing and runaway child to DFPS reports HB 2070 HB 418 HB 1217 (Thompson /Rodriguez (Wu/ Huffman) (Thompson /Uresti) Passed Legislation Prevention and Protections • Omnibus bill: Creates a Child Sex Trafficking Prevention Unit in the Governor’s Criminal Justice HB 10 Division to address sex trafficking of children (Thompson/ Huffman) HB 2290 (Parker/ Huffman) • Establishes January as Human Trafficking Prevention Month in Texas Missed Opportunities HB 2360 (Thompson) • Requires boarding schools to uphold DFPS minimum standards that apply to shelters providing services to victims of human trafficking Health 40% of Texas children have a parent with no health insurance. Access To Care Mental Health Immunization Food Security 1.9 million children in Texas wake up each morning unsure if they will eat a meal before bed that night. Passed Legislation SB 200 Nelson et al/Price et al In Texas, nearly 70% of individuals receiving SNAP benefits are children or adults living with children. HUGE Omnibus regarding HHS and DFPS…bill modified the lifetime ban on SNAP benefits for those with a felony drug conviction. Passed Legislation Food in Schools HB 3562 HB 1305 (Thompson) (Bonnen) Requires school districts to allow a grace period after school meal card was exhausted or insufficient More than 60% of students qualify for the National School Food Program Allows school districts to opt out of the National School Breakfast Program (NSBP) and instead implement a locally funded program Missed Opportunity HB 3894 (Rodriguez) Would have established the Hunger Free Schools Award Program to honor and reward school districts who take actions to reduce the impact of hunger in their community Missed Opportunity Food Security Almost 4 million Texans live in a community under-served by food outlets HB 1485 (Rodriguez) • Would have established the Grocery Access Investment Fund to support development of new grocery stores and renovation of existing food markets in low income areas Parenting 22% of Texas children live in a home where the head-ofhouse is not a high school graduate. How many parents have access to evidence-based parenting in San Antonio? This is unknown. Less than 2% have access in Houston and Dallas. Parenting HB 2630 HB 2550 HB 2233 (Thompson/Uresti) (Thompson) (Thompson) PASSED MISSED MISSED Allocates 75% of the state’s parent education funds to evidence-based programs and 25% to promising practices Would have established a statewide taskforce on parenting Would have established a community evidence-based parenting pilot program Juvenile Justice Juvenile violent crime arrests in Texas have been steadily decreasing since 2008. Passed Legislation Records and Confidentiality HB 263 SB 409 (Miles/Guillen) (Rodriguez/White) Requires the court to seal the juvenile records if their conduct was not a “crime of moral turpitude Limits the dissemination of confidential information (finger printing) concerning juveniles Passed Legislation Misdemeanors by Children HB 642 (Canales/Hinojosa) • Expands alcohol awareness programs for alcohol-related offenses to include drug education programs for drug-related offenses Next Steps • Interim charges • Conversations with partners • Meet with state agencies and public officials Thank you! Mandi Kimball Director of Public Policy and Government Affairs mkimball@childrenatrisk.org 2015 Texas Legislative Session: The Impact on Texas Children Kathryn Freeman Director of Public Policy Christian Life Commission 84th Legislative Session Update: Education Kathryn Freeman Christian Life Director of Public Policy Commission Roadmap • • • • • • Overview: Public Education Facts Pre-K School Accountability School Funding Vouchers Q&A Public Education in Texas • Between a 10 year period from the 2003-2004 school year to the 2013-2014 school year: ▫ Texas public school enrollment has risen by 19 percent. ▫ The percentage of students identified as economically disadvantaged rose to 60.1 percent of all students. ▫ The percentage of students receiving bilingual or English as a second language instructional services increased rose to 17.1 percent Pre-K • HB 4 • Establishes the high-quality pre-K grant program envisioned by Governor Abbott • Funded at $118 million starting in the second year of the biennium • Provides school districts with up to $1,500 per student Pre-K • Pre-K programs must meet new standards to receive grant: • Teachers must have Child Development Associate Certification or equivalent • Districts must use a curriculum based on the state’s pre-K guidelines • Development of a parent engagement plan • Must collect and report pre-K data • Includes a non-binding recommendation for districts to meet class size and student-teacher ratio standards Pre-K • TEA requirements will occur between August to Spring 2016 • Grant applications are expected to be posted in Spring 2016 with funding made available in Summer 2016 for use by districts in the 2016-2017 school year. • Additional funding will be made available in Fall 2016 to support 2016-2017 implementation. School Accountability • HB 2804 ▫ A-F School ratings 35 percent of a school's grade would be determined by measures like completion and dropout rates, and by how many students take AP and international baccalaureate classes. 10 percent would be based on how well the school engages with its community. 55 percent on state test scores with a particular emphasis on closing the gap between the top- and bottom-performing students. School Accountability • HB 2804 ▫ A-F School ratings 10 percent would be based on how well the school engages with its community. 35 percent of a school's grade would be determined by measures like completion and dropout rates, and by how many students take AP and international baccalaureate classes. 55 percent on state test scores with a particular emphasis on closing the gap between the top- and bottom-performing students. 39 HB 2804 Domain 5 Student Assessment Community 55% Engagement Domain 1 STAAR/EOC STAAR Alt. 2 Satisfactory STAAR/EOC College Ready 3 Domain 2 DomainDomain 4 : Academic Attainment (attendance, dropout/grad rates, etc.) STAAR Reductions Improvemen in t academic Satisfactory differential Level Domain 1 : Standards at satisfactory & s among college ready levels on STAAR student Doman 2: Progress/Improvement toward STAAR meeting levels on STAAR groups Improvemen Domain 3: Closing achievement gaps on t STAAR College Ready CaSE 10% Domain 5 Three categorie s (district /school choice) School Accountability • HB 1842 ▫ Requires any school that has received a failing grade for two straight years to create an improvement plan (include parent and educator input) to take effect by the third year. ▫ If the school has not improved by the end of the fifth year, the commissioner of education would have to order the school's closure or assign an emergency board of managers to oversee the school district. ▫ Allows for creation of innovation districts School Finance • For the 2016-17 biennium, public education saw enrollment growth funded and additional $1.5B in the Foundation School Program (FSP) over current law which includes: ▫ $200M from HB 7 addressing fractional funding; ▫ $55.5M for the Instructional Facilities Allotment to provide tax relief for property-poor districts ▫ $47.5M for the New Instructional Facilities Allotment to provide start-up funds for new district and charter school campuses. School Finance Texas Supreme Court Update • Lawyers filed briefs this month • Oral arguments slated for September 1. • Ruling expected in spring (maybe summer) 2016 • If plaintiffs prevail, possible special session in summer of 2016, or could wait for 2017 (Governor Abbott said no special sessions) Vouchers • Included SB 4, SB 276, SB 642, SB 1178 ▫ Provide a tax credit, tax incentive, or reimbursement to defray or fund the cost of private education. ▫ SB 4 passed the Senate, but died in the House. SB 4 provided a business tax credit for donating to an non-profit agency that awards K-12 scholarships . Up to 50 percent off franchise tax bill What’s Next? • Legislative Personnel Changes Chairman Aycock retires • Interim Charges ▫ HB 4 Implementation ▫ School accountability Resources • Texans Care for Children ▫ http://texanscareforchildren.org/ • Children At Risk ▫ http://childrenatrisk.org/ • Raise Your Hand Texas ▫ www.raiseyourhandtexas.org • Coalition for Public Schools ▫ www.coalitionforpublicschools.org • Texas Education Agency ▫ http://tea.texas.gov/ • Questions? • Contact: ▫ Kathryn.freeman@texasbaptists.org ▫ 512-473-2288 2015 Texas Legislative Session: The Impact on Texas Children Steve Love President and CEO Dallas-Fort Worth Hospital Council W. Stephen Love President and Chief Executive Officer Dallas-Fort Worth Hospital Council August 18, 2015 49 COMMUNITY NEED Inpatient Capacity Crisis Services Alternatives Outpatient Capacity/ LMHA Equity for Adults and Children TOTAL Substance Use Disorder Prevention/Intervention/ Treatment FY 2016-17 $50,000,00 $31,300,000 $46,486,001 $127,786,001 $ 9,485,503 100 WORKFORCE $2.1 MILLION TEXAS HIGHER EDUCATION 50 SB 97 – E-CIGARETTES HB 2171 – CONSENT ON RECORDS TO AGE 26 HB 3433 – ADD 2 ADDITIONAL RURAL TO PERINATAL ADVISORY COUNCIL 51 HB 2082 – TELEMEDICINE PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN – CHRONIC NEEDS SB 1886 – SENATE VERSION HB 2082 HB 308 – HANDGUNS IN HOSPITALS SB 311 HB 695 52 W. Stephen Love President and Chief Executive Officer Dallas-Fort Worth Hospital Council August 18, 2015 2015 Texas Legislative Session: The Impact on Texas Children Dimple Patel Senior Policy Analust TexProtects HOME VISITING AND PREVENTION FUNDING AND LEGISLATION 84TH LEGISLATIVE SESSION Dimple Patel Senior Policy Analyst WHY TEXAS NEEDS TO INVEST IN PREVENTION Texas Ranks: Sources: The Annie E. Casey Foundation. (2015). The 2015 Kids Count Data Book. 57 LIFETIME COSTS OF MALTREATMENT IN TEXAS $14 BILLION $16 $14 $12 TX lifetime cost from one year of child maltreatment Fatal victims medical costs $14 Billion $2.8 million Fatal victims productivity losses $25.7 million Survivors special education costs Billions $530.2 million $10 $8 Survivors criminal justice costs $447. 2 million Survivors child welfare costs $6 $512. 2 million Survivors long-term healthcare costs $4 $697. 9 million Survivors short-term healthcare costs $2 $2.2 billion Survivors productivity losses $0 $9.6 billion All from Centers of Disease Control 2012 (Fang, Brown, Florence, and Mercy study) 58 PREVENTION INVESTMENT Prevention Early Intervention NFP & THVP MIECHV $200 $184.82 $180 $160 $146.25 MILLIONS $140 $109.60 $120 $100 $31.80 $91.80 $80 $83.90 $96.00 $17.80 $8.90 $100.85 $36.00 $31.00 $25.65 $21.20 $60.00 $17.75 $60 $117.8 $87.1 $40 $91.8 $88.8 $61.9 $20 $0 2002-2003 2004-2005 2006-2007 2008-2009 2010-2011 BIENNIUM 2012-2013 2014-2015 2016-2017 59 HOME VISITING AND PREVENTION FUNDING IN THE 84TH LEGISLATIVE SESSION 2016-2017 Nurse-Family Partnership and Texas Home Visiting Program $67.1 million Abusive Head Trauma Prevention Up to $5.5 million Healthy Outcomes through Prevention and $29.1 million Early Support (HOPES) Project Services to Military Families $3.2 million Community Based Purchased Services $5 million Data matching and PEI databases $4.6 million 60 DFPS Project HOPES –Healthy Outcomes through Prevention and Early Support $29.1 million in funding for at-risk prevention programs for child abuse and neglect prevention in accordance with a comprehensive plan that include: • • • • • • Evidence-based or promising practices programs only Community-based programs located throughout the state Performance measures that gauge program effectiveness. Target most at-risk areas of the state; and Families with children ages 0-5. Public private collaboration that enhances state resources to reach more children, youth, and families. 61 PREVENTION SERVICES LEGISLATION Health and Human Services (HHSC) Commission Sunset SB 200 Sen. Nelson (Sen. Uresti) / Rep. Price • Consolidates the Department of Aging and Disability Services and the Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services under HHSC. The Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS) and the Department of State Health Services will remain as stand alone agencies. • Improves the coordination of prevention services that focus on improving the well-being of children related to child abuse and neglect, health, behavioral, education and other co-occurring social issues by requiring the consolidation of prevention programs into one division at DFPS by the end of fiscal year 2016. • Home Visiting Programs within HHSC will be transferred to the Prevention and Early Intervention division within DFPS. 62 PREVENTION SERVICES LEGISLATION Social Impact Financing TexProtects HB 3014 Rep. Tan Parker / Sponsor Sen. Royce West Provides the framework, roles and responsibilities for the state to enter into a “Pay for Success” (PFS) contract. PFS helps bring evidence based prevention programs to scale and allows investors to accept the “risk” of the investment. The private equity investors capital is invested and the government only pays back the investors with pre-determined return on investment % after the intervention meets goals and saves the state funding. 63 CHILD PROTECTION LEGISLATION AND CPS BUDGET 84TH LEGISLATIVE SESSION Dimple Patel Senior Policy Analyst CPS CASEWORKER TURNOVER 40 35 Percent Turnover 30 25 20 15 30.1 25.3 33.5 32.3 31.7 28.9 27.3 25.4 25.5 22.5 22.7 23.7 22.9 16.8 17.3 20.1 14.4 14.6 10 5 32.3 17.6 33.8 31.2 23 26.3 22.6 17.5 21.1 9.7 5.9 6 5.6 2010 2011 6.6 8.3 6.3 0 2009 INV FBSS 2012 CVS Supervisors 2013 2014 2015 All State Employees Rider 11 – Human Resources Management Plan, April 1, 2014 State Auditor Office – Annual Report on Classified Employee Turnover for Fiscal Year 2014, December 2014 65 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES FUNDING IN THE 84TH LEGISLATIVE SESSION Increased Pay for CPS Caseworkers • Non-competitive pay is among several reasons that CPS has high employee turnover, costing the state more than $72 million in 2013 alone. • Cost-of-living adjustment up to $1,200 per month for workers living in high cost areas where there is excessive turnover. • Additional $16.6 million for overtime pay for caseworkers and to provide merit pay to 25% of caseworkers at $1,250 every 6 months. 66 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES FUNDING IN THE 84TH LEGISLATIVE SESSION Direct Delivery Staff Investments • Additional $27.4 million for CPS direct delivery staff, including 164.8 full time equivalents (FTEs) and 254.8 FTEs in 2016-2017 respectively. • Includes Investigative, Family Based Safety Services and Conservatorship caseworkers, Interregional Specialists, Parent Child Safety Placement staff and administrative support for investigation units in rural counties. • Maintains caseloads for Investigative, Family Based Safety Services and Kinship caseworkers and Foster/Adoptive specialists in FY 2017 and allows increased targeted support for certain caseworkers throughout the biennium. 67 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES LEGISLATION Department of Family and Protective Services Sunset SB 206 by Schwertner / Sponsor Burkett • Addresses key goals of CPS Transformation. It allows caseworkers to spend more time with children and families and improves the safety, permanency, and well-being of children in CPS cases. • Reduces unnecessary administrative tasks and paperwork, reduces workload where possible, and provides DFPS with the flexibility to make its processes more efficient and adapt to changing best practices. 68 CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT RELATED DEATHS IN TEXAS • 280 227223 213 204 203 201 195 184 171 156 135 227231 212 156151 103 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Texas leads the U.S. 300 in total child fatalities, many who 250 die at the hands of 200 their caregivers. In 150 2014, 151 Texas children died due to 100 abuse and neglect, 7 50 of whom were in foster care at the time 0 of their death.* DFPS Notes: Child fatalities in foster care may be the result of injuries inflicted prior to the child’s entry into foster care and are not necessarily a reflection on the current caretaker. 69 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES LEGISLATION Child Fatality Data Reporting CPRT/TexProtects SB 949 by Uresti / Sponsor Naishtat • Requires DFPS to produce an annual report of all child fatalities investigated by DFPS by their investigative dispositions and as they occur in real time. • This data will provide a better understanding of both abusive and non-abusive fatalities occurring in Texas and inform CPS staffing structure and prevention investment. 70 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES LEGISLATION Caregiver Screening and Training HB 781 by Burkett / Sponsor Perry CPRT • Requires DFPS to determine and evaluate the training and assessments used for potential foster parents by ensuring child placing agencies utilize risk assessments and authorized training curriculums for staff. • Mandates that each caregiver receive a minimum of 35 hours of training. • Allows DFPS to monitor child placing agencies for efficacy, outcomes, financial accounting, records and services. 71 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES LEGISLATION Assessments for Children in Foster care SB 125 by West / Sponsor Naishtat CPRT • Requires a child to have a comprehensive assessment no later than 45 days after coming into care. • The assessment must include a trauma screening and interviews with individuals knowledgeable of or familiar with the child. 72 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES LEGISLATION Colton’s Law: DPS & DFPS Coordination CPRT/TexProtects HB 2053 by Farney / Sponsor Schwertner • Addresses problems in the system revealed by the death last year of Colton Turner. • Increases information and coordination between DFPS and the Department of Public Safety when an at-risk child is missing. • Allows for temporary detention of the child and related adults under certain circumstances. 73 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES LEGISLATION Improvements for Foster Children CPRT Educational Supports HB 3748 by Farney/Sponsor West Strengthens educational supports for current and former foster youth by designating a liaison at higher education institutions for these students. Enables the state to study long term trends regarding foster youth in higher education Independent Ombudsman SB 830 by Kolkhorst/Sponsor Dutton Ensures there is an independent ombudsman’s office outside of DFPS to which foster youth and families can report for objective investigations into complaints. Requires the ombudsman to regularly report performance data. 74 CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES LEGISLATION Improvements for Foster Children (continued) Normalcy SB 1407 by Schwertner/Sponsor Dukes • Strengthens rights of children in foster care to participate in normal activities and experiences. • Empowers substitute caregivers to approve or disapprove a child’s participation in activities based on a caregiver’s own assessment and availability. • Helps facilitate a child’s access to these activities using a reasonable and prudent parent standard. 75 CONTACT US Dimple Patel Senior Public Policy Analyst TexProtects The Texas Association for the Protection of Children dimple@texprotects.org 214-442-1672 76 2015 Texas Legislative Session: The Impact on Texas Children Dr. Wayne Carson CEO ACH Child and Family Services 2015 Texas Legislative Session: The Impact on Texas Children Jason Sabo Founder Frontera Strategy Jason Sabo Frontera Strategy sabo@fronterastrategy.com 512.450.2125 @texassabo Oil! Taxes! Border! Roads! Guns! We elected them. We wrote state budget. We made laws. It’s all our fault/glory. The Six States of Texas Where are they now? Texas House: Still Really Conservative Texas Senate: Really Conservative to REALLY Conservative Governor Greg Abbott’s Emergency Priorities Border Security Early Childhood Education Higher Education Transportation And… Well… Nevermind… Ethics Future direction clearly laid out at www.texasblueprint.com. Four Key Themes of 2015 Texas Legislature Tax Cuts – How will YOU spend your $126? You’d better think fast… “Local Control” – Ban on Denton Fracking Ban, High Speed Rail, Plastic Bag Ban Ban Guns – Open Carry, Campus Carry, Anywhere Carry, Everybody Carry Border Security - $800 million investment in making sure YOU get more speeding tickets. The $64 Dollar Question Where does Texas get its money? How does Texas spend General Revenue money? How to Win: 5 Rules for Effective Advocacy 1. 2. 3. 4. Focus on 1 or 2 issues. What do you care the very most about? Have politically powerful data. What’s the most compelling data? Recruit unexpected messengers. Who will be believed? Maximize the political process. How will you use the legislative interim? Prepare for implementation. 5. Who has to implement your brilliant plan? What did he just say? Jason Sabo Frontera Strategy sabo@fronterastrategy.com 512.450.2125 @texassabo 2015 Texas Legislative An In-Depth Look on theSession: andon Future TheStatus Impact TexasofChildren Texas’ Children th August 18 , 2015 Thank You