The Change in Attitude Towards Athletic Clothing Over Time Max Haar, Dima Kovalev, Maria McDonough, and Isabella Rusher FYS Changing Consumer Culture - Professor Lascu University of Richmond December 4, 2015 Table of Contents - Intro and Purpose of Study Literature Review Data Collection Method Data Analysis Findings and Conclusion Appendix: - Digital Story Narrative (with Digital Story Link) - Data Collection Template - Interview Questions and Responses Intro and Purpose of Study: When choosing our topic we decided to focus on a subject that was relevant in today’s society: fashion - in particular, sportswear. As we glanced around the classroom, we took notice of what our classmates were wearing, and realized that the majority of them were wearing athletic apparel not formal classwear. While we were confident that most of our classmates had not just worked out and were not heading to the gym after class, nevertheless we noted that they still chose to wear athletic clothing. What could be the reason for this phenomenon? After examining the change in fashion trends over the past several decades, we discovered a growing consumption of athletic wear, and a separation from the strict “Sunday’s best” blazers and skirts, blouses and button-downs. The goal of this study is to accurately explain the change in attitude towards athletic apparel over recent generations and explain how the developing trends have affected how students and non-students alike dress themselves for casual circumstances such as going to class or going out to eat. Thus, in short, our study is aimed at researching the market of athletic clothing, focusing specifically on the change in attitude towards wearing sports apparel in more casual settings. We hoped to find a significant trend towards wearing “gym clothes” on a more regular, everyday basis outside of exercise or obvious physical activity as time evolved since the sportswear industry itself has also developed with time. Today, athletic apparel is more comfortable and more well-suited for everyday tasks ranging from going to class, or to going for a run: compared to the casual daywear of decades ago. Thus, in the past fifty years or so it has become “the norm,” so to speak, to wear sports clothes on a casual basis - either to class, to attend to errands, or simply have good time. Previously, one would typically only wear sports clothing if he or she were going to or coming from a workout of some sort. Therefore, it is our belief that the market for sportswear has drastically increased from where it stood fifty years ago due to the sheer popularity of wearing athletic clothes. Literature Review The market for athletic apparel has been developing and expanding with time due to an array of reasons such as the fact that daily life has become more active, which is the primary aspect driving the casualization of dress etiquette. Additionally, sportswear has become more appealing to a wider pool of consumers as brands create relatable taglines and use famous athletes as endorsers. By reaching outside the realm of athletes, and targeting non-athletes through these taglines and brand representatives, the market’s number of potential consumers dramatically escalates. Similarly, the functionality and attractiveness of brand products are vital contributaries of the industry’s growth as designs are becoming more fashion-forward and athletic apparel is created to fit every season, shape, size and style. In modern society, life has become noticeably accelerated, upbeat and quick-paced compared to fifty years ago. Thus, a growing demand for athletic clothes has also emerged as the products are comfortable and well equipped for today’s average lifestyle. Nick Petrillo, an Industry Research Analyst for IBISWorld, recognized that “as consumers allocate more of their leisure time toward sporting activities, demand for sporting equipment will rise.”1 As healthier, more active styles of living continue to be emphasized, the more popular athletic apparel and sporting equipment will become, for both athletes and casual daywear. Subsequently, the popularity of a healthy and fit lifestyle is also growing. Pertillo explains that “in the five years to 2020, consumers will become more health conscious, which will stimulate demand for athletic equipment. As a result of more health-conscious individuals purchasing sporting goods, industry revenue is expected to increase at an annualized rate of 0.6% to $9.3 billion.”2 In response to the changing lifestyle and fashion trends, today’s clothing companies must reflect these trends in order to keep profits high and consumers comfortable, happy, and satisfied. Mintel Group retail analyst, Diana Smith, explores the fact that today, “the fitness clothing industry is at a three-way intersection of fitness, leisure, and fashion,” and how this intersection “is driving the hottest trend in the industry right now, known as ‘athleisure chic’.”3 This new fashion trend requires brands and companies to continuously innovate and modernize their products since “consumers are demanding clothing options that are as versatile as they are themselves, and reflective of their busy lifestyles.”4 The combination of healthier living and active lifestyles force athletic companies to conform to the sociocultural trends of the time, and by doing so, the sportswear market continues to grow. “Consumers are now more than ever seeking out comfortable clothing that can be worn both inside and outside of the gym. The industry is truly being transformed by consumers’ changing lifestyles, shopping habits, wallet thresholds, and technological prowess.”5 Today, intelligent athletic companies use these transformational factors to tailor their own marketing strategies and appeal to consumers in the most persuasive ways. 1 "Athletic and Sporting Goods Manufacturing in the US." IBIS World. 2015. Ibid. 3 Diana Smith. "Fitness Clothing." Mintel Reports: Academic Edition (Mintel Oxygen), 2014. 4 Ibid. 5 Diana Smith. "Fitness Clothing." Mintel Reports: Academic Edition (Mintel Oxygen), 2014. 2 Companies use professional athletes to endorse their brands and attract consumers from a variety of demographics. One of the industry’s most lucrative marketing strategies is the use of famous athletes to promote a company’s brand. Whether it is simply inserting a brand name in an interview or going as far as creating their own clothing line or signature shoe, athletes are prize trophies for competitive sporting goods companies; the more successful and popular the athlete is, the more successful and popular the company will become in the eyes of consumers. For example, famous athletes such as Michael Jordan, Mia Hamm, Sheryl Swoopes and Michael Phelps have been the advertising faces and clothing models of many sportswear products, as well as the creators of personal athletic lines. If consumers see a successful figure advertising a brand, there is a high probability that they will associate that same kind of success with the product and will be more inclined to purchase it. A study on the celebrity athlete-clothing relationship in high-profile female tennis players discovered that the “interest in celebrities and their lifestyles makes the clothing they wear an important part of their image. Due to their influence on markets, celebrity athletes are no longer simply product endorsers; many are now also involved in product design” for the sake of consumption.6 For example, brands such as Nike, Adidas, and Under Armour are also using athletes to endorse their products and collaborating with them to create signature lines in order to reach the greater pool of consumers outside of athletics: the vast majority of Americans who are not athletes. One does not necessarily have to be an athlete, nor young and fit to appreciate the abilities and skills of professional athletes.. Thus, by using celebrity sports figures to advocate their brand, sportswear companies, and their products,are able to appeal to those of all ages, those who are simply fans, as well as those who participate in sports. As a result, the athletic clothing market is able to reach a larger audience than most other clothing markets. Athletic apparel companies use tag lines to define a company attitude or give a brand a certain essence. These taglines or mottos instill universal emotions in consumers such as motivation, excellence, and perseverance and are created to relate to all consumers. These catch phrases not only define a company or brand and inspire consumers, but they also stick in the minds of consumers. Now, with the popularity of Nike, the “Just Do It” tagline is all that needs to be flashed on an advertisement in order to grab the attention of consumers. David Aaker, a professor of marketing strategy at Berkeley, describes Under Armour’s tagline and how it relates to the company’s position in the industry, noting that “the brand’s essence is conveyed through concepts such as being the underdog, being hungry, and competing against the best and then achieving victory. The tagline ‘I will’ captures the passion, intensity and drive. While the brand delivers functional benefits, that isn’t what it’s about. Like many underdog brands, it has an attitude”.7 One of the ways that underdog company Under Armour is effectively competing with Nike, the industry’s powerhouse, and climbing up the ladder is by constantly and continually 6 Norman J. O’Reilly and L. Anne Braedley. "Celebrity athletes and athletic clothing design: branding female tennis players." International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing. 7 David Aaker. "Under Armour Wills Itself to Success." Marketing News. EBSCOhost. April 2015. innovating. A company that originally started out with the creation of a material that not only kept athletes cooler and drier, but also fit more tightly to the body to possibly increase speed, has now expanded to include branded products such as Infrared and Coldblack, clothing used in cold temperatures to keep the consumer warm and clothing used in the heat to help cool the athlete down, respectively.8 Innovation is the key to industry growth, and a key motive in the shift of attitude towards sportswear. With innovation comes products that are better-suited to fashion trends and societal demands, as well as an augmentation in consumption since consumers are convinced that these new products will allow them to athletically compete at the their highest potential. Additionally, the evolving sportswear market is filled with stiff competition, and as each company is constantly trying to out do the others, textile and design technology has remarkably improved over time, making the industry ever more competitive. Only recently has innovation and advancement also meant creating proper athletic lines for women, another way in which the market has successfully dipped its fingers into more consumer segments. “Some analysts attribute the growth in sales to an intrinsic change in the way activewear is designed. ‘Historically, what had been available to women were items based on a men's item that were just made smaller and turned a flattering color like pink,’ said Scott Key, senior vice president and general manager of Athleta. ‘Women athletes expected more.’”.9 Today, brands are designed with this “crossover” between exercise and fashion in mind, and use it as an opportunity for growth. With women’s participation in sports soaring, American Sports Data Inc. says that, when it comes to athletic footwear, “growth is especially hot among girls ages 6 to 11 who are the $14 billion sports shoe biz's future: Their participation in everything from roller hockey to soccer has jumped 86% just since the late 1980s.” Similarly, according to NPD Group, which tracks the market of athletic footwear, since the mid-1990s, women have bought more sneakers than men have.10 Since athletic brands have continuously been innovating and developing better products that appeal to a wider audience, the attitudes towards the products have changed. With time came advancement, and with advancement came change, and the degree of change in the opinion towards the casualization of athletic clothing has been vast. By targeting both men and women, by creating taglines and using celebrity athletes to inspire buyers, and by consistently innovating and conforming to socio-cultural trends, the sportswear industry has evolved remarkably well and quite quickly. It is without a doubt that the active lifestyle of today differs greatly from the lifestyle of the 1960s or 70s, and so it is only logical that fashion trends between the two eras differ as well. Today, it is clear that sportswear has become socially acceptable and socially desirable form of streetwear, whereas in the past several decades, that was not so much the case. Mintel’s Smith acknowledges that the “growth in the fitness clothing market is driven by an overarching trend toward casualization as consumers are shifting expenditures from other categories into activewear, causing the market boundaries to 8 Ibid. Adrianne Pasquarelli. "Activewear makes it onto the runway". Crain's New York Business. 2011 10 Joan O. Hamilton. "A shoe of one's own: athletic shoemakers discover a huge market in team-sports shoes designed just for women." Business Week. EBSCOhost. 9 blur as activewear for exercising blends into daywear for leisure purposes.”11 The athletic apparel that one sees being worn inside the gym today is also seen outside of it due to the healthier and more active lifestyles of the nation’s people and the product innovations of the industry’s top companies. Now more than ever, brands are appealing to many consumer segments, allowing for steady market growth while other markets may only be experiencing peaks and dips or plateaus. This growth is due to a combination of factors, but what it truly shows is the shift in perception and use of athletic apparel over time, demonstrating that today, sportswear is no longer used within the confines of gym walls, but is now seen just about everywhere one goes. Data Collection Method To gather data, our plan consisted of conducting a survey using the University of Richmond student body as our sampling pool, as well as interviewing a specialist in the field of athletic apparel. The results of the student survey provided us with a foundation on how our particular generation views the casual wearing of athletic clothes. We expanded our research and 11 Diana Smith. "Fitness Clothing." Mintel Reports: Academic Edition (Mintel Oxygen), 2014. results by interviewing a Dick’s Sporting Goods’ store manager. We did this because the store manager would be a person who, we felt, was an expert on the industry. In order to obtain accurate data on the market being researched, the student survey contained a spectrum of questions pertaining to sportswear, class dress, and the social perception of each. The survey consisted of one question that collected data on an interval scale (from 1 to 7), five questions that collected data in an ordinal/rank manner, and four questions that took categorical data. Interestingly enough, social media sites proved useful for the data collection; by placing our survey on a number of social media sites we were able to obtain quite a large array of respondents. Additionally, the Dick’s Sporting Goods’ manager was asked questions regarding his personal opinions on the current market as well as about the store’s customers in order to gain strong qualitative data. Ultimately, the final data from our questionnaire/survey was collected from 143 respondents, gathered and sorted into graphs and charts in order for us to discover trends. In addition, the qualitative data that we gathered from the interview was taken into account when we drew conclusions about the change in attitude towards athletic apparel. Data Analysis you work out? (days/week) How often do Figure 1 0 days: 8 (5.9%) 20 (14.9%) 3 4 days: 31 (23.1%) 5 days: 1 day: 14 (10.5%) 2 days: days: 24 (17.9%) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 (10.4%) 6 days: 12 (8.9%) 7 days: 11 (8.2%) Do you wear athletic clothing only when you work out? Figure 2 Do people wear athletic clothing casually? Strongly Agree: 68 Agree: 57 Neutral: 10 Disagree: 5 Figure 3 Strongly Disagree: 1 Did people wear athletic clothing casually 20 years ago? Strongly Agree: 7 Agree: 14 Neutral: 24 Figure 4 Disagree: 69 Strongly Disagree: 27 Are you surprised if you see someone wearing athletic clothing outside of the gym? Figure 5 Yes: 2 A little: 20 Not at all: 119 Do you consider people who wear athletic clothing outside of the gym “sloppy”? Strongly Agree: 4 Agree: 27 Neutral: 38 Figure 6 Disagree: 60 Strongly Disagree: 12 As our data shows, the weekly and daily lifestyle of an average individual is extremely active and increasingly so. Clothing style is at the forefront of today’s trends. Whether it be seasonal or monthly, fashion trends are evolving from what they were twenty, ten, and even just five years ago. Today’s “fashion” includes: Nike sneakers, athletic shorts, graphic tee shirts, leggings, chic hoodies, etc. Athletic clothes are no longer exclusively gym clothes, but are also considered to be both fashionable and acceptable in nearly all non-professional settings. Our quantitative data reinforced our hypotheses about the change in attitude towards sportswear over time. We found that the average amount of days per week that respondents work out is 3.5 days/week, a very unsurprising number due in part to the active lifestyle trend of today. Additionally, with a p-value of .005, there was enough statistical significance to say that those who “dress for comfort” are more aware of fashion trends than those who “dress for style”. Individuals who “dress for comfort” are more aware of today’s fashion trends and also work out more days a week (3.4 days) than those who said they dress specifically for style (2.7 days). Thus, we were able to draw the conclusion that those who live a more active lifestyle and work out more often, dress more “stylish” by today’s standards, as they are dressing quite casually and comfortably. The casualization of clothing might have been gradual over the years, but today, individuals are embracing this trend and living more active, healthier lifestyles. Our findings were then augmented when the data showed that roughly 66% of those surveyed said that they wear athletic clothes casually (Figure 2), and 96% held the perception that today people do indeed wear athletic clothing causally (Figure 3). These numbers are significant within themselves as they show that in 2015, sportswear is streetwear. What makes the numbers that much more unique and relevant is that only 20% of respondents felt that athletic clothes were worn casually 20 years ago (Figure 4). This demonstrates the change in clothing trends and the perception of sportswear over time. The change in attitude towards athletic clothing is even more justified through the analysis of our qualitative data. The Dick’s Sporting Goods store manager, who was a father of college aged students, was not only was aware of the evolving trends but was participating in them as well. He discussed the standards of wearing athletic apparel when he was a teen, versus the standards in today’s society. He has watched the transition of fashion both in his customers, as well as his children, and is now finding himself mimicking the style. He said that “everyone” is the target market, and that athletic apparel has a “true fit” for everyone t He also stated that he wears sweatpants and casual clothing on a regular basis. Furthermore, he admitted that while he has worn athletic clothes casually in the past; nowadays, he can dress casually due to the evolving trends and the relaxation he gets from wearing the clothing. The informant agrees that sportswear is much more common and is excited to see how it evolves in the years to come. The second interview with the University of Richmond student characterized how adolescents view athletic wear today. The respondent justified our findings by discussing how he believes sportswear is casual and common, and how he himself participates in the “sportswear as streetwear” fad on a daily basis. He felt that students no longer think it is necessary to dress nicely to class, and are inclined to dress for comfort. He felt there was a more of a push now, than ever before, to wear athletic apparel. As a result, people were wearing these outfits frequently since they have a great deal of athletic clothing in their closets/wardrobes. Both the interviews, and subsequent data gathered, reinforce the idea that the athletic clothing market has evolved and grown in such a way that the clothing is stylish, comfortable, and above all trendy. Today’s trends differ greatly from the past, and what was considered “in” just a few years ago. Social media, athletes, and pop culture icons are at the forefront of today’s trends and catchphrases. Nearly all of today’s most popular athletes either endorse a brand or have their own clothing/shoe line as an addendum of that brand (i.e. Kevin Durant, Lebron James, Lionel Messi). Even music icons such as Kanye West and Drake endorse their own clothing lines. These individuals are extremely successful, and the products that they endorse are considered “trendy” or “in”. These clothing lines are casual, yet chic. The clothing includes: sneakers, shorts, tee shirts and sweatpants, not the traditional, formal clothing of the past. Ultimately, what our data shows is that the “nice clothing is trendy clothing” standard no longer holds true today, and seeing someone wearing athletic attire is no longer uncommon site at all. The evolving fashion trends have become casual and comfortable,without losing any of the style. From our data, we concluded that there has been a significant change in the attitude towards sportswear as casual, everyday wear, and the modern consumer reflects this in everyday life. The fast paced lifestyle of school, a job, working out and more is reflected in the casual clothing that all generations now wear. Appendix: Digital Story Narrative: “Why We Chose Our Topic” When you are sitting in class and you look around, what do you see your classmates wearing? When you are at the mall, what kinds of clothes do the other shoppers have on? Today, it is exponentially more common to see people wearing sports clothes out and about than it was in the 1960s or the 1970s. Decades ago, virtually all university students would have been seen dressed in slacks and sweaters, blazers and button-downs, skirts and dresses, etc. But today, we look around and top retailers such as Chanel and Tory Burch are creating athletic clothing lines. Supermodels are wearing Nike sneakers paired with pressed trousers on the streets of Fashion Week and Lululemon leggings are worn as often to the grocery store as they are to lunch or dinner. It goes without saying that what we wear to school or to the mall today differs greatly from what our family members wore when they were young, but what has this progression looked like? Fifty years ago, the everyday individual dressed in a very put-together manner, regardless of whether they were going to work, the store, or out for a casual stroll. Even school children were dressed to a tee- boys wore khakis and ties, and girls wore dresses and skirts, no pants or shorts for them thats for sure! This trend carried over into the 1970s as students and the everyday consumer dressed up for even the most minor events. The concept was “dress to impress” and it stuck. It wasn’t until the next decade - the 1980s - that athletic clothes really started to transfer from inside the gym walls to outside. Jane Fonda and the aerobics craze of the 80s changed the market entirely by jumpstarting the obsession of sweatbands, bodysuits, and legwarmers as casual everyday clothing, not just as essential work out items. The sportswear industry took off! Although it would be another decade or so until sportswear designs would truly transfer over into streetwear, the stage was set for a transition in fashion. The clothing trends of the 1990s were much more casual and comfortable, as jeans, sweaters, short sleeves button-downs, and shorter - as well as presumably more comfortable - dresses became a part of everyday life. As the new millennium rolled in, a time for an even more relaxed streetwear style marked with elements of sportswear also arrived - athletic shorts, casual tee shirts and polos, sweatpants and tee shirt dresses were seen everywhere. Slacks and ties, and Mary Janes and pressed skirts became a thing of the past, wearing comfortable and casual clothing became the new, hot trend. As we all know, sneakers, basketball shorts, leggings, and tank tops are not only normal by today’s standards, but are also desired. They are mixed with nice tops or fancy shoes and accessories in order to be worn in circumstances that require fancier clothing - but, they are nonetheless still there. Why? Because sportswear has become streetwear. As athletic clothing continues to evolve into a better mixture of functionality, comfortability, and attractiveness, the more popular the products become. Today, it is not only athletes and workout fanatics that buy and wear athletic clothing, it is society as a whole. Our nation’s culture and style has changed. We chose to study the market of athletic clothing because we noticed that there has been a significant change in popularity and attitude towards athletic clothing. Because fashion is such a huge part of culture and identity, we thought it necessary, and interesting, to explore how sportswear is defining individuals, as well as society.Today people wear athletic clothing on a regular basis; going to school, going shopping, going to eat, etc. By looking at what was considered “streetwear” throughout the past 50 years, it is clear that the concept of sportswear as streetwear has been established, and that this new trend is rapidly changing the fashion world, and society, as we speak. Quantitative Data: Data Collection Template: 1. Are you aware of the current fashion trends? a. Yes b. No 2. If “Yes” to Question 1, do you follow them? a. Yes b. No 3. Do you dress for comfort or style or both? a. Comfort b. Style c. Both 4. How often do you work out? (days/week) a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3 e. 4 f. 5 g. 6 h. 7 5. Do you wear athletic clothes only when you work out? a. Yes b. No 6. Does the athletic clothing brand matter?/Do you buy clothes based on brand? a. Strongly Agree b. Agree c. Neutral d. Disagree e. Strongly Disagree 7. Do you think people wear athletic clothes casually? a. Strongly Agree b. Agree c. Neutral d. Disagree e. Strongly Disagree 8. Do you think people wore athletic clothes casually 20 years ago? a. Strongly Agree b. Agree c. Neutral d. Disagree e. Strongly Disagree 9. Do you think people come off as “sloppy” or “not put-together” if they are wearing athletic clothes outside of the gym? a. Strongly Agree b. Agree c. Neutral d. Disagree e. Strongly Disagree 10. Are you surprised if you see someone wearing athletic clothes and they are not working out? a. Yes b. A little c. Not at all Qualitative Data: University of Richmond student wearing athletic clothes to class: 1. Are you wearing athletic clothes because you just came from or are headed to the gym? a. “No, I am coming from one of my classes.” 2. Why do you prefer to wear athletic clothes to class instead of other clothes? a. “They’re more comfortable at times, and I don’t think others will think I’m a “bum” or lazy for wearing them.” 3. Take me back to when you bought these clothes; why did you purchase them as compared to others? Did you purchase them with the intention of wearing them to class or for sports? Talk me through it. a. “Generally when I but athletic clothes I buy them with the intention of wearing them for sport, however sometimes I wear them casually and to class. If it is a 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. higher quality article of athletic clothing I will likely only wear it for athletic purposes. I purchased them because I liked how they look and felt.” Does brand influence your personal choice of athletic clothes? If so, why? If not, why not? a. “Yes, I prefer Under Armour over other brands. I do not always buy name brands. It depends on my intention for the clothing, the more casual the less I care about brand name.” Tell me your process of getting dressed this morning, how and why did you pick out that outfit today? a. “I was out late last night and had an early morning so I put something on quick that I thought would be comfy, and still acceptable to wear out.” Do you feel different when you are wearing athletic clothes compared to street clothes in class? How so? a. “Yes, I find there is more comfort in wearing athletic clothes. I do not feel as stylish when I am wearing athletic clothing in class however.” Why do you think people didn’t wear athletic clothes as often 20 years ago? a. “Shorts were much shorter, pants baggier and those clothing items were not socially acceptable to wear out during that time period.” What’s your opinion on why people are more progressively wearing athletic clothes casually nowadays? a. “People are starting to realize that you don’t need to always dress really nice to go to class. There is more advertising and a push to wear athletic clothes frequently and so people are more inclined to buy them. When people have more of one item of clothing (i.e. athletic) they’re more inclined to wear that item with consistency.” Dick’s Sporting Goods store manager: 1. What is your opinion on wearing athletic clothes outside of working out? a. “Comfortable, they provide compression which provides relaxation or a remedy for minor ailments, more soothing, breathable. Athletic apparel has changed dramatically.” 2. What is your take on the market of athletic apparel? (i.e. expanding, appealing to younger people) a. “Appealing to everyone, has a purpose and a true fit for everyone. Not just a style but a comfort/remedy provides many features where as it used to be cotton and mesh.” 3. Who are your main customers? (age/gender etc.) What are they typically wearing/look like? 4. 5. 6. 7. a. “Everyone. They see athletic apparel is nice in appearance but they see the benefits to it. More people are exercising and the clothing makes you want to exercise, also due to appearance. New athletic apparel makes you want to exercise, no full knee braces. technology helps. Wearing clothes of many styles, age groups dress different. Dark color for older, and brighter colors for younger due to trends.” Have you noticed a change in your customers physically or their consumptions? (Ex: customer pool is getting younger; more people are buying Nike products than any other; customers wear athletic clothes) a. “Customer is expanding, because so appealing to everyone, more people will purchase everything. Nike, Under Armour, Reebok, Adidas. Everyone finds niche in genre and people find niche of what they want and prefer. Older people buying brighter colors to stay with the trends. Brighter colors reflect, so more people walk outside, protection.” What do you wear on a day to day basis when not at work? a. “Sweats, no brand specific, basketball shorts, all sneaker types for different activities. Technology helps. Compression shorts and socks. Bright colors for some and not for others.” When you were our age what did you wear to school? a. “50/50 nice vs athletic. At that time athletic clothing wasn’t appealing, basic cotton sweats, Russell sweats, champions, converse. No big name brands of today. Seen evolving brands and technology in athletic apparel is great for everyone.” Have you noticed older generations are coming in more now? a. “Big push to be healthy nowadays and older people purchase this because exercising because they work with younger generations. Trying to keep up with trends of today, and bridge generation gap to stay a part of their kids and grandkids lives. Everyone can become part of every workout and look good doing it.” Bibliography "Archives." Blog of the NC State Alumni Association WKNC Tag. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2015. "Athletic and Sporting Goods Manufacturing in the US." IBIS World. 2015. Accessed November 30, 2015. "Fitness Clothing - US - October 2014." Fitness Clothing - US - October 2014. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Nov. 2015. "Rhodes College Digital Archives - DLynx: Students in Class, 1980." Rhodes College Digital Archives - DLynx: Students in Class, 1980. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2015. "Student Life at the College" Student Life. N.p., n.d. 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