Julius Caesar Act 1, Scene 3 Vocabulary Tempests – storms Portentous things– signs predicting doom, bad omens Tyranny – oppressive government power Countenance – demeanor, expression Conspirators – people conspiring or plotting something Characters Cicero – a senator, not superstitious, argues that bad omens are what you make of them and that people interpret “signs” however they want Casca – superstitious, lists strange sights he has seen and heard reported on this night. He is jumpy throughout the scene Cassius – he prompts Casca to admit his contempt for Caesar’s growing power and claims that no one can ever hold him or defeat him because he claims always has the option to “dismiss” himself from life through suicide. Cinna – a conspirator who joins Cassius and Casca and mentions the importance of winning Brutus to their cause. He leaves to go deliver Cassius’s forged letters Visualization: picturing descriptions to Understand mood and setting Directions: 1. Review summary with Ms. Goldberg: It is March 14, the night before Caesar will be assassinated. When the conspirators meet, the night is dark and stormy, and full of strange omens and signs. Shakespeare creates tension and sets the mood for the action in the subsequent acts by describing the intense weather and unusual reports on this night. 2. Read out loud individually Group leaders should make sure that all members of the group are reading the entire section out loud. 3. Reread as a group and fill out the chart on visualizing the omens and weather of the night. 4. Discuss findings with Ms. Goldberg and your group 5. Assign roles, act the scene out as a group, and complete your cast list, individual, and group reflections for this scene. Visualizing: Picturing the mood Description of weather How it helps you visualize the mood 1. “This dreadful night that thunders, 1. The night of March 14 is stormy, and lightens, opens graves, and roars as doth the the thunder and lightening are described as lion…” (I.iii.74-75) not only loud and disturbing, but also mystical and eerie, as though this is a spooky and maybe even evil night. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 5. 5. Description of portents/omens How it helps you visualize the mood 1. “A common slave- you know him well by sight- held up his left hand, which did flame and burn like twenty torches joined, and yet his hand, not sensible of fire, remained unscorched” (I.iii.15-18) 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 5. 5. A slave’s hand is on fire, and he does not even feel it. Supernatural omens suggest that something frightening is going to happen, and that the regular laws of the universe do not apply.