10 MOST DANGEROUS GANGS IN THE WORLD 1. Mara Salvatrucha(MS-13) The MS13 gang is known as Mara Salvatrucha. A recent federal indictment describing the gang notes that the name is a combination of Spanish slang terms: “Mara” is a word used in El Salvador for gang. “Salvatrucha” is combination of words, “Salva” an abbreviation for El Salvador and “trucha” which means, heads up. The MS13 gang began in Los Angeles in the 1980s as a way for immigrants from El Salvador to protect themselves from predators in the immigrant community there. The MS13 gang consists primarily of people who are from Central America or are descendants of people from Central America. Most members have lineage from El Salvador, but it includes members with family ties to several countries, including Honduras, Guatemala, Mexico and others. Members of the MS13 are known to display the gang’s colors – blue and white. Those are the same colors as the El Salvador flag. MS13 gang members are known to mark their territory with graffiti of the letters MS as well as slogans unique to the gang. MS13 members are known to have three dots in their tattoos for the three destinations they expect to face in life – the hospital, death and jail. LEADER: Rances Ulices Amaya Location: El Salvador Scariest fact: They basically control the government in El Salvador. Murder weapons: Machetes and rocket-propelled grenade launchers. Territory: Central America, the United States. Criminal activities: Drugs, guns and human trafficking, murder, contract killing, extortion, kidnapping Number of members: 70,000 2. Mungiki Kenya’s most violent and notorious mafia/cult/political movement, which also might be the largest gang in the world. Founded in the 1980s, the Mungiki (which means “multitude” or “masses”) began as a rural religious movement within the Kikuyu tribe in Kenya’s Rift Valley, with an emphasis on anticolonialism and a return to traditional Kikuyu values. But as it spread to Nairobi, it attracted landless, poverty-stricken young men looking for a little extra cash and respect. Mungiki is often referred to as Kenya’s Cosa Nostra, Yakuza, or Kenyan Mafia due to its organization. They have been newsworthy for associations with ethnic violence and anti-government resistance. LEADER: Mohammed Njenga (founder), Ibrahim Ndura Waruinge (co-founder) Location: Kenya. Scariest fact: They guzzle jerrycans of human blood. Murder weapons: Machetes, spears, poison, and clubs. Territory: Nairobi, Kenya Criminal activities: Murder, racketeering, extortion, mutilation, intimidation Number of members: 100,000 to 500,000 3. Los Zetas The foundation of what the United States has called “the most technologically advanced, sophisticated and dangerous cartel operating in Mexico,” goes back to the Matamoros and Tamulipas-based Gulf Cartel. The group is comprised largely of former elite Mexican military and initially began as hit men for the Gulf Cartel. the cartel occupies the gulf side of Mexico such as Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas, Vera Cruz, Tabasco, Campeche and the Yucatan. Los Zetas takepart in the sale and distribution of marijuana, cocaine, heroin and methamphetamine. LEADER: Omar Treviño Morales (formerly) Miguel Treviño Morales (formerly) Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano (formerly) Location: Mexico Scariest fact: They're like Navy SEALS, but completely illegal. Murder weapons: Rocket launchers and semiautomatic handguns. Territory: mexico Criminal activities: assassination, extortion, kidnapping, oil, and drug trade. Number of members: unknown. 4. Aryan Brotherhood The Aryan Brotherhood, a violent white supremacist gang, formed within the California state prison system in the late 1960s. the Aryan Brotherhood motto means aspiring members must assault someone to get into the gang and can only leave when they die. “An Aryan brother is without a care/He walks where the weak and heartless won’t dare/And if by chance he should stumble, and lose control/His brothers will be there, to help reach is goal/For a worthy brother, no need is too great/He need not but ask, fulfillment’s his fate/For an Aryan brother, death holds no fear/Vengeance will be his, through his brothers still here.” —AB membership pledge. LEADER: Barry Mills, Thomas Silverstein and Tyler Bingham are among the leaders of the gang. Location: United States Scariest fact: They're racist psycho killers. Murder weapons: Bare hands, shanks, acid baths, and hatred. Territory: U.S. federal and state prison systems Criminal activities: Drug trafficking, conspiracy, murder, racketeering, contract killing Number of members: 15,000-plus. 5. 18th Street Gang 18th Street gang, also known as Calle 18, Barrio 18, La18 or Mara-18 in Central America, With thousands of members across hundreds of kilometers, and interests in a number of different illicit activities, Barrio 18 is one of the more significant emerging criminal threats in the region. The 18th Street gang was the first Hispanic gang to break the racial membership barrier. This willingness to step across racial lines allowed rapid and unchecked growth in the gang's membership, which was largely composed of immigrants and multi-racial youths. 18th Street also recruited heavily from the populations of illegal immigrants entering the United States from Mexico and South/Central America. LEADER: There is no known central leadership nationally or internationally. Location: united states Scariest fact: Murder weapons: Territory: Central America, South America, the western and southern areas of the United States, Mexico, Spain, Australia Criminal activities: Drug and gun trafficking, robbery, extortion, murder, contract killing, prostitution Number of members: 65,000. 6. Crips CRIP means "Community Restoration in Progress (gang)" or "Gang member". The Crips are one of the largest and most violent associations of street gangs in the United States, Crips are a primarily African-American gang. They were founded in Los Angeles, California in 1969 mainly by Raymond Washington andStanley Williams. The primary rival of the Crips is the Bloods street-gang. Stanley Tookie Williams, generally acknowledged as co-founder of the Crips (Community Revolution in Progress), started his own gang called the Westside Crips. The Crips became popular throughout southern Los Angeles as more youth gangs joined. LEADER: Stanley Tookie Williams III (December 29, 1953 – December 13, 2005) was one of the early leaders in the West Side Crips Location: United States Scariest fact: They’re absolutely everywhere. Murder weapons: Guns, knives, and fists of fury. Territory: Los Angeles Criminal activities: Drug trafficking, robbery, murder, extortion, ID theft. Number of members: 50,000. 7. Wah ching Wah chung is mainly composed of the young mens in the gang. and the group was comprised primarily of immigrant Cantonese boys from Hong Kong who banded together to combat the American-born Chinese who would often pick on them. Wah-ching also known by slang as "Dub C" received widespread media attention because of the 1977 Golden Dragon massacre involving another Chinese gang, the Chung Ching Yee (Joe Boys). The cause of the attack was vandalism by Wah Ching to the graves of several Joe Boy members and a shootout that took place a few months earlier that left one Joe Boy dead and two others wounded. In 1991, Danny “Ah Pai” Wong, the creator and leader of the Wah Ching, was shot and murdered by a Wo Hop To assassin. The Wo Hop To being a larger gang caused the Wah Ching Gang to flee from San Fransisco Chinatown to the LA area. This relocation caused a turf conflict between the Wah Ching and the Asian Boyz Gang (ABZ), which led to the “Summer Madness” on september 20, 1998. SUMMER MADNESS The Wah Ching has been in a long conflict with the Asian Boyz gang. One of the first shoot outs between the two the gangs occurred in the 1990s. The shooting occurred in El Monte at a Pool Hall. An Asian Boyz gang member named Lea Mek was viciously killed by a Wah Ching gang member named Chung Lewong Yang. Another shoot out between the two gangs occurred in San Marino that led to the deaths of two youths at a San Marino high school graduation party in June. After investigations from the authorities; police claimed that when the Asian Boyz gang members arrived to the party, they saw that some Wah Ching gang member where there, so they left, and came back with weapons to open fire on the Wah Ching gang members. Over nine gang members were arrested. Police searched the homes of the gang members and seized five weapons. The shoot outs between the two gangs was called "Summer Madness" by the Asian Boyz gang. LEADER: Danny “Ah Pai” Wong, the creator and leader of the Wah Ching. Location:USA Scariest fact: They can do anything for money making. Murder weapons: Guns, TNT, C-4. Territory: Hong Kong, San Francisco, Los Angeles Criminal activities: Drug and gun trafficking, extortion, murder, software piracy, burglary, gambling, prostitution, loan sharking Number of members: 7,000-plus. 8. Yakuza Principle clans :1) Yamaguchi-gumi 2) Sumiyoshi-kai 3) Inagawa-kai One of the most iconic images of the yakuza is their intricate, full-body tattoo art. These use a traditional method of manually inserting ink under the skin, known as irezumi. They are seen as a mark of a person’s bravery due to the pain the method inflicts. There are 21 major groups with more than 53,000 members, according to the National Police Agency. The three largest groups are the Yamaguchi-gumi (23,400), The Inagawa-kai, (6,600), and the Sumiyoshi-kai (8,500). The yakuza are not outlawed; they are regulated and monitored. Yakuza members who do something they shouldn’t are forced to atone in a brutal way—by chopping off part of their own finger. They start with the tip of their pinkie, but further transgressions require further mutilation. This is known as yubitsume. As a result, many gang members are missing most or all of their left little finger, as well as some others. The yakuza is a blanket term for Japan's organized crime groups: The country's mafia. They were traditionally federations of gamblers and street merchants, but while the yakuza like to tout their history as going back hundreds of years, the oldest continuous group is, author Kazuhiko Murakami estimates, probably the Aizukotetsu-kai in Kyoto, founded in the 1870s. LEADER: Shinobu Tsukasa, known as the current head of the Yamaguchi. Location: Japan Scariest fact: They may recruit people via their own website and magazine. Murder weapons: Bombs and guns. Territory: Hong Kong, San Francisco, Los Angeles Criminal activities: extortion, intimidation, fraud, political corruption, and assassinations. Old habits die hard. Number of members: more than102,000 . 9. Bloods LEADER: There is no known national leader of the Bloods. Location: United States Scariest fact: They’re absolutely everywhere. Murder weapons: Guns, knives, and fists of fury. Territory: Los Angeles Criminal activities: Murder, drug trafficking, robbery, extortion Number of members: 15,000 to 30,000 10. Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC) This criminal organizations were formed by prisoners as self-protection groups in Brazil’s brutal prison system. The PCC arose in São Paulo in the 1990s, and has fought a bloody ongoing feud with police in the city. The group, now the largest and best-organized criminal organization in Brazil, is believed to have members in two-thirds of the country's states, and controls drug trafficking routes between Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay. The Primeiro Comando da Capital has a statute with various rules for the criminal organization. Disobeying the rules, says the statute, carries a penalty of death. LEADER: According to the Brazilian police, there are now four principal leaders of the PCC, with Marcos Willians Camacho, alias "Marcola," acting as the maximum leader. Location: Brazil Scariest fact: its ability to instill fear. Murder weapons: Guns, knives, and fists of fury. Territory: Brazilian prison system Criminal activities: Drug and gun trafficking, murder, extortion, prison riots, prison breaks, kidnapping Number of members: 6,000-plus