INFORMATION VALIDATION EVALUATING A WEB SITE Just because something is published on the Internet, it does not mean that it is valid, factual or even close to the truth. As more and more students access the Internet for information, teachers will become more critical about the validity of the source. There are criteria for evaluating Internet-based information. Access the following sites and answer the questions below to help you gain a better understanding of the validity of information on the net. http://olinuris.library.cornell.edu/ref/research/webcrit.html http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/Evaluate.html http://www.lib.umd.edu/ues/guides/evaluating-web http://www.chabotcollege.edu/library/abby/evaluating.html Criteria for Evaluating Web Sites 1. What questions do each of the following criteria bring to mind when evaluating web sites? a) Purpose b) Authority – c) Objectivity – d) Appropriateness – e) Currency – f) Responsibility – g) Clarity – h) Accessibility – 2. Complete the following chart on URLs. URL Extension .gov .net .com .edu .mil .org ~ Type of Site Example ER – Electronic Research and Ethics – Information Validation – Activity Sheet Page 1 of 3 3. Countries also have a 2-letter syllable extension. See if you can identify the following countries. URL Extension .uk .fr .bg .co .ht .sa .ca .au .ir .jp 4. Country Clinton High School in Tennessee their own tool for evaluating web site (see Web Site Evaluation Form on the following page). Access one of the following Internet addresses and use the form to evaluate the site. Some of the sites listed are legitimate and some are hoaxes and/or hate sites. World Trade Organization Martin Luther King George W. Bush World Bank The Onion Clones-R-Us www.gatt.org www.wto.org www.thekingcenter.org www.martinlutherking.org www.gwbush.com www.georgebush.com www.worldbank.org www.whirldbank.org www.onion.com www.d-b.net/dti ER – Electronic Research and Ethics – Information Validation – Activity Sheet Page 2 of 3 WEB SITE EVALUATION FORM Developed by: Clinton High School Library Media Center (1=Poor 2=Fair 3=Good 4=Exceptional) DESIGN 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 TECHNICAL ASPECTS Pages load quickly All links work Each page links back to the home page Site is complete (No pages under construction) No additional software needed for access 1 2 3 4 AUTHORITY Author of the page is identified Is a phone number & postal address provided? (an e-mail address is not sufficient) Sponsoring organization/institution is identified Author seems to be qualified in this subject 1 2 3 4 ACCURACY Factual information can be verified in another source Free from grammatical, spelling, or typographical errors 1 2 3 4 CURRENCY Page has been recently updated (date is provided) Links are current Information is up-to-date TOTAL POINTS 1 2 3 4 Navigability - moving easily from page to page Legible text Appropriate page format & length Graphs & charts clearly labeled Text & background colours do not clash CONTENT Purpose of the page is clear Contains useful information Information is objective/unbiased Helpful heading & subheadings Bibliography is included (24-20 = Exceptional 14-9 = Fair ________________ 19-15 = Good 8 or less = Poor) ER – Electronic Research and Ethics – Information Validation – Activity Sheet Page 3 of 3