Figurative Language

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Figurative Language

Figurative Language

 Figurative language is language used in writing to make it more expressive. It is not meant to be taken literally!

 Some different types of figurative language are: simile, metaphor, personification, and hyperbole.

Simile

 Simile is a comparison between two unlike objects using the words like or as.

 Ex. Her smile is as bright as the sun.

The Rhythm of Life by Edwin McCain

The rhythm of life

Heaven withstanding and smiling we're all swept away

The rhythm of life

Is not so demanding as some caught in narrows would say

Fragile as ships as we pass through

Gibraltar

The sirens have long given way

Dark as the murky graveyard of sailors

Whispering secrets told in the crashing waves

The beating of hearts

Set walls to trembling

The power of silence persuades

The stumbling feet

They stagger predestined

We all end up wild eyed and crazed

And from that madness

Most jaded of vision

Reflections of horror invade

Running and falling

Relinquish your venom

The antidote surely will cause your affliction to fade

How little we know of what we are blessed with

Our shimmering island it turns

How little we look at what we see clearly

Of tragedy's lessons not learned

Sleeping through classes

We'll make it up later

There's still so much time left to go

Misguided roses

We bloom in October

Emerging triumphant in time for the season's first snow

Metaphor

 Metaphor is a comparison between two unlike objects saying that one thing is the other.

 Ex. Her hair is silk.

I Am An Illusion by Rob Thomas

Take this confusion

Runnin’ round my head

Take back my unkind words

Lay that weight on me instead

I’m the place where everything turns sour

Where you gonna run to now

Wrong step

We got off track

We need someone to help us get back now

Worn thin

Awful state I was in

I believe I was losing me, now I’m found

I am found

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

I am the damage

I am the relief

Sometimes I’m people

I never hoped that I would be

If I take in whatever they turn out

What’s that gonna make me now

Don’t you understand

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

Wrong step

We got off track

We need someone to help us get back now

Worn thin

Awful state I was in

I believe they were fooling me

Now I’m down. Well, I am down

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

I’m not real anymore

I am an illusion

Personification

 Personification is giving human qualities, feelings, action, or characteristics to inanimate (non-living) objects.

 Ex. The wind sang as it blew through the trees.

Bold As Love by Jimi Hendrix

Anger he smiles towering in shiny metallic purple armor.

Queen jealousy, envy waits behind him.

Her fiery green gown sneers at the grassy ground.

Blue are the life giving waters taking for granted, they quietly understand.

Once happy turquoise armies lay opposite ready, but wonder why the fight is on.

But they're all, bold as love.

They're all bold as love.

They're all bold as love.

Just ask the Axis.

My red is so confident he flashes trophies of war and ribbons of euphoria.

Orange is young, full of daring but very unsteady for the first go

'round.

My yellow in this case is not so mellow.

In fact I'm trying to say it's frightened like me.

And all of these emotions of mine keep holding me from giving my life to a rainbow like you.

Well, I'm bold as love.

I’m bold as love.

Hear me talkin', girl.

I'm bold as love.

Just ask the Axis.

He knows everything.

Onomatopoeia

 Onomatopoeia is the imitation of natural sounds in word form. They are words that sound like their meaning.

 Ex. Hiss! Buzz! Zip!

Onomatopoeia by Todd Rundgren

Onomatopoeia every time I see ya

My senses tell me hubba

And I just cant disagree

I get a feeling in my heart that I can’t describe

It’s sort of lub, dub, lub, dub

A sound in my head that I can’t describe

It’s sort of zoom, zip, hiccup, drip

Ding, dong, crunch, crack, bark, meow, whinnie, quack

Onomatopoeia in proximity ya

Rearrange my brain in a strange cacophony

I get a feeling somewhere that I can’t describe

It’s sort of uh, uh, uh, uh

A sound in my head that I can’t describe

It’s sort of whack, whir, wheeze, whine

Sputter, splat, squirt, scrape

Clink, clank, clunk, clatter

Crash, bang, beep, buzz

Ring, rip, roar, retch

Twang, toot, tinkle, thud

Pop, plop, plunk, pow

Snort, snuk, sniff, smack

Screech, splash, squish, squeek

Jingle, rattle, squeel, boing

Honk, hoot, hack, belch

Repetition

 Repetition is the repeated use of a sound, syllable, word, phrase, line or stanza. Repetition helps govern the rhythm of a poem

 Ex. Row, row, row your boat

Gently down the stream

Merrily, merrily, merrily, merrily

Life is but a dream

Dreaming with a Broken Heart by John Mayer

When you’re dreaming with a broken heart

The waking up is the hardest part

You roll out of bed and down on your knees

And for a moment you can hardly breathe, wondering

Was she really here?

Is she standing in my room?

No, she’s not

‘Cause she’s gone, gone, gone, gone, gone

When you’re dreaming with a broken heart

The giving up is the hardest part

She takes you in with her crying eyes

Then all at once, you have to say goodbye, wondering

Could you stay, my love?

And will you wake up by my side?

No, she can’t

‘Cause she’s gone, gone, gone, gone, gone

Now do I have to fall asleep with roses in my hand?

Do I have to fall asleep with roses in my hand?

Do I have to fall asleep with roses in my hand?

Do I have to fall asleep with roses in my hand?

And would you get them if I did?

No, you won’t

‘Cause you’re gone, gone, gone, gone, gone

When you’re dreaming with a broken heart

The waking up is the hardest part

Alliteration

 Alliteration is the repetition of the initial consonant.

 Ex. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

Hyperbole

 Hyperbole is extreme exaggeration.

 Ex. I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.

Who Says You Can’t Go Home by Bon Jovi

I spent 20 years trying to get out of this place

I was looking for something I couldn’t replace

I was running away from the only thing I’ve ever known

Like a blind dog without a bone

I was a gypsy lost in the twilight zone

I hijacked a rainbow and crashed into a pot of gold

I been there, done that, and I ain’t lookin’ back on the seeds I’ve sown

Saving dimes, spending too much time on the telephone

Who says you can’t go home?

Who says you can’t go home

There’s only one place they call me one of their own

Just a hometown boy, born a rolling stone

Who says you can’t go home?

Who says you can’t go back?

I’ve been all around the world as a matter of fact

There’s only one place left I want to roam

Who says you can’t go home?

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

I went as far as I could, I tried to find a new face

There isn’t one of these lines that I would erase

I lived a million miles of memories on that road

With every step that I take I know that I’m not alone

You take the home from the boy, but not the the boy from his home

These are my streets, the only life

I’ve ever known

Who says you can’t go home?

Who says you can’t go home?

There’s only one place they call me one of their own

Just a hometown boy, born a rolling stone

Who says you can’t go home?

Who says you can’t go back?

I been all around the world as a matter of fact

There’s only one place left I want to roam

Who says you can’t go home?

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

Who says you can’t go home?

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

Who says you can’t go home?

I been there, done that, and I ain’t looking back

It’s been a long, long road

Feels like I never left

That’s how the story goes

It doesn’t matter where you are

It doesn’t matter where you go

If it’s a million miles away

Or just a mile up the road

Take it in, take it with you when you go

Who says you can’t go home?

Who says you can’t go home?

There’s only one place they call me one of their own

Just a hometown boy, born a rolling stone

Who says you can’t go home?

Who says you can’t go back?

I been all around the world as a matter of fact

There’s only one place left I want to roam

Who says you can’t go home?

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

It’s alright

Who says you can’t go home?

Imagery

 Imagery is the use of vivid description, usually rich in sensory words, to create pictures, or images, in the reader's mind.

 Ex. The warm breeze blew across her skin.

You’re Missing by Bruce Springsteen

Shirts in the closet, shoes in the hall

Mama's in the kitchen, baby and all

Everything is everything

Everything is everything

But you’re missing

Coffee cups on the counter, jackets on the chair

Papers on the doorstep, but you’re not there

Everything is everything

Everything is everything

But you’re missing

Pictures on the nightstand, TV’s on in the den

Your house is waiting, your house is waiting

For you to walk in, for you to walk in

But you’re missing, You’re missing

You’re missing when I shut out the lights

You’re missing when I close my eyes

You’re missing when I see the sun rise

You’re missing

Children are asking if it’s alright

Will you be in our arms tonight?

Morning is morning, the evening falls, I got

Too much room in my bed, too many phone calls

How’s everything, everything?

Everything ain’t everything

You’re missing, you’re missing

God’s drifting in heaven, devil’s in the mailbox

I got dust on my shoes, nothing but teardrops

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