Monitoring visits and compliance with money laundering regulations ACCA monitoring visits • Carried out to all firms in UK and Ireland which hold audit registration or Irish investment business authorisation • At least every six years, but may be only two or four years between visits, depending on standard of audit work or other breaches of ACCA’s regulations • Purpose of visit includes monitoring compliance with ACCA’s Global Practising Regulations • Includes section 3.8 of the Code of Ethics and Conduct on Money Laundering • As a Supervisory Body under the 2007 Regulations, ACCA is to commence ML monitoring of all other ACCA practising firms in the UK Approach at visits 1. Opening meeting with practitioner or partners includes detailed questions on firm’s procedures and the MLRO’s knowledge of the requirements 2. Compliance officer review of the firm’s client and office bank accounts 3. Closing meeting and reporting of findings Opening meeting Questions on procedures (1) • Appointment of MLRO • Definition of ‘money laundering’ • Staff training & guidance • Controls to ensure anyone who suspects money laundering knows how to report it to MLRO • Identity of new clients & timing of procedure (commonly passport & utility bill) Questions on procedures (2) • Knowledge of clients up to date? • Retention of records • Obligation if money laundering suspected (report without tipping off) • SOCA (or Garda Bureau of Fraud Investigation) Review of firm’s bank accounts Bank account review: purpose 1. Compliance with ACCA’s regulations • • • • client money in office account (CEC 3.20) investment business clients’ money (IIBRs) clients’ insurance premiums (DPBRs) actual or potential loss to client 2. Identify any instances of possible money laundering Bank account review: procedure • All available accounts • Review of statements and accounting records • At least latest 12 months, may extend • Large, unusual, round sum or contra transactions • Date, amount, details, reason for transaction • Explanation and source of any evidence Closing meeting Discussion with practitioner(s) Non-compliance with ACCA regulations: • Discussion of findings • Guidance for improvements and future action • May ask for further information & clarification • NOT any instances of possible money laundering After the visit Reporting 1. After peer review and discussion with Audit Compliance Manager, make online disclosure to SOCA of any suspicious transactions found (rare) 2. To the firm - confirmation of matters raised and discussed at closing meeting, and recommendations for future action • NOT any instances of possible money laundering And finally… ACCA Quality Checked ACCA Quality checked visits • Often in conjunction with monitoring visits • May be standalone or to firms which do not hold audit registration • New client procedures, including verifying identity • Report recommendations to firm • Permanent file for all clients - requirement to carry out customer due diligence (CDD) procedures on both existing and new clients under Money Laundering Regulations 2007