Unit 4 Test Review Political practice of adjusting voting district boundaries in order to benefit the interest of one political group is called: A. B. C. D. E. Devolving Territorializing Gerrymandering Morphology Minority-majority districting Which of the following is an example of a fragmented state? A. B. C. D. E. Chile China Germany Indonesia Nigeria Kurds living in Syria, Iraq, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran is an example of: A. B. C. D. E. Multi-nation state Unitary state Microstate Fragmented state Stateless nation All of the following are characteristics of most of the world’s dependencies except: A. B. C. D. E. Most are remnants of empires Most are located in relatively isolated areas Most have small populations Most are islands Most are located in the southern hemisphere A unitary political system is one that: A. Concentrates policymaking power in the hands of one individual B. Concentrates policymaking power in one geographic place C. Has only one branch of government – the executive D. Does not allow direct elections of public officials E. Has only one house in the legislature Which is not one of the Three Pillars (Spheres of Authority) of the European Union? A. Trade and economics united under single currency and the creation of the European Central Bank B. Common authority over justice and immigration C. Common foreign and defense policies D. Common domestic and healthcare policies Who established the Organic Geopolitical theory? A. B. C. D. E. Friedrich Ratzel Nicholas Spykman Sir Halford Mackinder Alfred Mahan Immanual Wallerstein Which of the following types of political organizations most directly reflects the current trend toward integration? A. B. C. D. E. Illiberal democracies Unitary governments Supranational organizations National legislatures Confederal governments Which of the following is an example of a centrifugal forces within a nation state? A. B. C. D. E. Ethnic homogeneity Strong national economy Strong sense of nationalism Economic equality among regions Development of factions States with the ability to carry out actions or policies within their borders independently from interference are said to have: A. B. C. D. E. Nationalism Liberal democracy Traditional legitimacy Sovereignty Government A group of people bound together by a common identity? A. B. C. D. E. State Nation Regime Institution Political system Washington, DC is not a good example of a primate city because it is: A. B. C. D. Not a forward capital Not a capital city Close to the geographic center of the U.S. Not disproportionately larger in relation to other U.S. cities E. Not located in a core area of the U.S. “Shatterbelts” are geographical zones where tensions often explode based on: A. B. C. D. E. Economic boundaries Cultural boundaries Physical boundaries Geometric boundaries Functional boundaries Which of the following is not a landlocked state? A. B. C. D. E. Czech Republic Switzerland Afghanistan Kazakhstan South Africa During the late 1930s, Germany invaded Czechoslovakia and Poland, areas with large numbers of German minorities. This type of expansionism is called: A. B. C. D. E. Territoriality Devolution Economic imperialism Irredentism Integration According to Halford Mackinder’s theory, which of the following countries would mostly dominate the world? A. B. C. D. E. Japan United States United Kingdom Soviet Union India A functional boundary dispute arises when neighboring states cannot agree on: A. Natural resources that lie in border areas B. Policies that apply in a border area C. The ownership of a region around mutual borders D. Where the border actually is E. Where citizen from one or both states may settle Which of the following is not a supranational organization? A. B. C. D. E. European Union NATO NAFTA United Nations U.S. Republican Party People of French heritage who live in the province of Quebec have created devolutionary forces in: A. B. C. D. E. Austria Spain Canada France Switzerland An example of a state with a federal system is (was): A. B. C. D. E. Britain France Confederate States of America United States Germany Thailand is to a _____ state as South Africa is to a _____ state. A. B. C. D. E. Fragmented / Prorupted Prorupted / Perforated Perforated / Elongated Fragmented / Compact Compact / Prorupted Answers Slides – 2–C 3–D 4–E 5–E 6–B 7–D 8–A 9–C 10 – E 11 – D 12 – B 13 – D 14 – B 15 – E 16 – N/A 17 – D 18 - D 19 - B 20 - E 21 - C 22 - D 23 - B