COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES GOVERNORS STATE UNIVERSITY DIVISION OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES COURSE SYLLABUS - UNDERGRADUATE Index Number: POJS 6200-01 Course Title: Theories of Conflict Resolution Professor: Tiffany L. Bohm, Ph.D., email: Credit Hours: 3 Semester: Fall 2015 Meeting Time: 4:30-7:20 PM Tuesday Catalog Description: Investigates the causes of conflict in its many societal expressions and considers the various models of conflict resolution. Particular attention is given to community, ethnic, organizational, labor and international forms of conflict. Rationale: Conflict is a constant in our world. It occurs at every level of human existence. In many cases it is essential for survival. In others it leads only to destruction and societal harm. This course will approach the study of conflict and its resolution from the broadest and most integrative level possible. In analyzing the dynamics of conflict and its possible resolution, we will consider the expression of conflict from the personal, inter-personal, organizational, societal and international levels of analysis. In so doing so, we will search for causal commonalities of conflict as well as the traditional and non-traditional methods of managing and resolving conflict. Expected Student Outcomes: - Examine fundamentals of conflict in the global environment through a study of socialscientific research and theory related to human nature Describe term and concepts related to the study of conflict and peace (e.g. Escalation, Destructive Conflict, Resolution) Evaluate cultural influences such as race, gender, power and their relation to assumptions of peace, conflict and mediation Apply practical strategies to help reduce conflict in personal affairs and relationships Engage in discussion of course material in a supportive, professional and respectful classroom environment 1 Instructional Modality: This course will include a combination of lectures, discussions, and student presentations to further develop and achieve the expected outcomes. Evaluation: This class will be conducted as a seminar with a combination of lecture, student presentation and group discussion. Each student is required to: (1) complete conflict journals, throughout the semester where you record conflicts that occur in your daily activities (2) take a mid-term exam, (3) in-class participation and a (4) final exam. It is expected that all students will have completed the assigned reading before class so that we may all share in each other’s brilliance as we discuss the literature. Students should complete the readings from the required texts and the journal articles (posted on Blackboard), before the class session when they will be considered. This is a graduate level course and includes additional reading with a focus on synthesizing ideas and applying concepts to demonstrate comprehension of the material covered. Critical Engagement Journal: For each journal entry, you will select one of the options provided to you. The goal of this assignment is for you to illustrate mastery of course material by describing and applying course content. A secondary goal is to encourage recognition of conflict in your day to day activities and begin to apply the strategies we discuss in class for a positive outcome. Journals will be evaluated based on structure and content. You will need to link an event to conflict and explain how a resolution was reached using information from the course to support or elaborate on the event. To be eligible for full credit, you must have five (5) unique events in your journal. Worth 75 points Mid-term Exam: The mid-term exam will be in a take-home format and will cover the material up to that point in the course. The take-home exam will consist of two to three questions and you will select one to answer. Your answer will be in essay format, two to three pages in length with a bibliography of references. Worth 100 points In-Class Participation: For undergraduate students, part of your assessment will focus on your knowledge of the information and your ability to analyze and apply in class discussions. In order for you to be successful with this assignment, you will need to comprehend the main ideas presented in the readings and be able to critique or challenge these ideas. Your participation will be beneficial to the graduate students who are presenting for the week. Worth 25 points Final Exam: Your final exam will be in a similar format to your mid-term exam. This will be discussed in greater length near the end of the semester. Worth 100 points Ethical Behavior: Each student is expected to follow the University’s requirements as published in the University Catalog for Academic Honesty (most recent edition) and the University Policy on Academic 2 Honesty which appears in the Student Handbook. Students are expected to fulfill academic requirements in an ethical and honest manner. This expectation pertains to the following elements: use and acknowledgement of the ideas and work of others, submission of work to fulfill course requirements, sharing of work with other students, and appropriate behavior during examinations. A violation of this policy will result in the student earning an “F” for the particular assignment. Required Texts: Fisher, Roger and William Ury. 2011. Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement without Giving In, New York: Penguin Books. ISBN-10: 0143118757 *Referred to as URY on the syllabus Mayer, Bernard. 2000. The Dynamics of Conflict Resolution: A Practitioner’s Guide. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. ISBN-10: 078795019X. *Referred to as MAYER on the syllabus All additional readings (journal articles or book chapters) will be provided to you via Blackboard. Please be sure you have access to the online classroom to download these items. I will not be printing hard copies for you. Disability Statement: GSU is committed to providing all students equal access to all university programs and facilities. Students who have a documented physical, psychological, or learning disability and need academic accommodations must register with Access Services for Students with Disabilities (ASSD). Please contact the Coordinator of ASSD in Room B1201 in person; by e-mail, assd@govst.edu; or by calling 708.235.3968. If you are already registered, please contact your instructor privately regarding your academic accommodations. Tentative Class Schedule The following schedule is flexible and will be changed if class needs warrant the change. You should read the assigned readings before the class when they will be discussed. Items with * are optional reading for undergraduate students, but highly recommended. Course Schedule: 25 Aug Syllabus Review; Defining Peace and Conflict 1 Sep Transforming Conflict Read: URY introduction and chapter 1 8 Sep Theoretical Perspectives on Peace & Conflict (Prof Bohm Presentation) 3 Read: URY Chapter 2 *Katz, Neil H. 1989. “Conflict resolution and peace studies.” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 504:14-21. (Blackboard) 15 Sep Power & Privilege Read: MAYER Chapter 3 “Power and Conflict” Selection by C. Wright Mills (Blackboard) *Johnson, Allan. 2010. “Privilege, Power, Difference and Us,” in Privilege: A Reader, Eds. Michael S. Kimmel and Abby L. Berber. Westview Press: Boulder, Colorado. (Blackboard) 1st Presentation ______________________ 22 Sep Racism, Gender, Identity Read: MAYER Chapter 4 “Culture and Conflict” Thompson, Becky. 2010. “Subverting Racism from Within: Linking White Identity to Activism,” Eds. Michael S. Kimmel and Abby L. Berber. Westview Press: Boulder, Colorado. (Blackboard) *Anderson, Eric. 2008. “"I Used to Think Women Were Weak": Orthodox Masculinity, Gender Segregation, and Sport” Sociological Forum 23 (2): 257-280. (Blackboard) 2nd Presentation __________________________ 29 Sep Violence in Societies Read: URY Chapters 3-5 Short film: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TDa5r_gI87M (part 1) and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GJQCrPV6MPU (part 2): Witness: Safe haven and the betrayal of Srebrenica. September 4, 2007. 6 Oct Economic Divisions Read: MAYER Chapter 7 “Communication” *Sen, Amartya Kumar. 1996. Inequality Reexamined. Clarendon Press. (Selected readings will be posted on Blackboard) 3rd Presentation _____________________________ 13 Oct Economic Divisions (continued) Read: URY Chapters 6-8 4 Sawhill, Isabel V. and Quentin Karpilow. 2015. “How Much Could We Improve Children’s Life Chances by Intervening Early and Often?” in Brief #54 from the Center on Children and Families at Brookings. (Blackboard) 4th Presentation _____________________________ 20 Oct Terrorism Read: MAYER Chapter 9 “Working with Impasse” *Moghaddam, Fathali M. “The Staircase to Terrorism: A Psychological Exploration.” Georgetown University Press. (Blackboard) *Additional Readings will be assigned* 27 Oct Preventing Conflict & Supporting Non-Violence Read: MAYER Chapter 10 “Mediation,” Chapter 11 “Other Approaches to Intervention” Gandhi, Mohandas. 1958. “Ahimsa, or the Way of Nonviolence,” first published by UNESCO. (Blackboard) *Lipsitz, Lewis, and Herbert M. Kritzer. 1975. “Unconventional approaches to conflict resolution: Erikson and Sharp on nonviolence.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 19(4):713- 733. (Blackboard) 5th Presentation __________________________________ 3 Nov Critical Engagement Activity (everyone must attend) 10 Nov What Do We Do When Violence Breaks Out? Read: Huntington, Samuel P. 1993. “The Clash of Civilizations?” Foreign Affairs 72(3):22-49. *Silver, Eric. 2006. “Understanding the relationship between mental disorder and violence: The need for a criminological perspective.” Law and Human Behavior 30(6):685-706. (Blackboard) *LeBlanc, and Barling. 2004. “Workplace aggression.” Current Directions in Psychological Science 13(1):9-12. 17 Nov Interpersonal Conflict Read: Pulliam, H. Ronald. 1982. “A social learning model of conflict and cooperation in human societies.” Human Ecology 10(3):353-363. 5 *Gates, Scott. 2002. “Recruitment and allegiance: The microfoundations of rebellion.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 46(1):111-130. 24 Nov Peace and Justice Read: Reading on Eleanor Roosevelt (Blackboard) *Kaufman, Stuart J. 2006. “Escaping the symbolic politics trap: Reconciliation initiatives and conflict resolution in ethnic wars.” Journal of Peace Research 43(2):201-218. *Dzur, Albert W. 2003. “Civic implications of restorative justice theory: Citizen participation and criminal justice policy.” Policy Sciences 36(3/4):279-306. 1 Dec What Can We Do? Read: URY Conclusion; MAYER 12 “Why We Intervene in Conflict” Bell, Christine. 2006. “Peace agreements: Their nature and legal status.” The American Journal of International Law 100(2):373-412. (Blackboard) *Barak, Oren. 2005. “The failure of the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, 19932000.” Journal of Peace Research 42(6):719-736. (Blackboard) Final Exam is due ______________________________________ 6