Acuity Plus TM Accurate Rating and Documentation OBJECTIVES Learners will articulate and demonstrate appropriate classification for patients in Acuity Plus and provide documentation in CERNER-Power Chart to support the classification. TM Significance ALL patients (including new admissions, discharged patients, transfers) must be classified to accurately reflect patient needsdefault classification are given that may not be accurate. This is a PROACTIVE system. Documentation in Patient Care Summary must support classifications!! Unit managers are held responsible for reliability- meaning documentation must match classification. Classification Indicators Classify each patient 0700-1100 dailyyou are able to adjust times if late. CCU’s will classify BID. Classification is based on patient care needs and not RN tasks. Ability to edit changes to patient status anytime using edit function. Use the mouse to hover over an indicator and you will see a complete definition. ADL Indicators Select only one indicator (1-2-3): 3 determinants for ADL’sNutrition, Bathing, Mobility 1 ADL-Self/Minimal Care: independently performs ADL’s or minimal assistance 2 ADL-Partial Care: requires assistance/ supervision in any one or more ADL’s 3 ADL-Complete Care: dependent on staff for all three ADL’s 4 ADL-Rehabilitative: patient requires assessment/intervention to restore/achieve highest ADL attainable. Staff working with patient in cognitive manner to achieve higher level of independence • An ACTIVE Rehab Plan of Care must be charted by PT/OT/SLP for a patient to qualify. A consult does NOT qualify patient 1 ADL-Self/minimal Care Application Documentation Location Nutrition: Assistance Gastrointestinal opening containers, cutting/preparing food Bathing: Assistance in Skin preparing for shower/bath Mobility: Independent Musculoskeletal Documentation Specifics Meal Assistance: Independent Hygiene Assistance: setup or independent Level of Assistance: independent 1 ADL-Self/Minimal Care: independently performs ADL’s or minimal assistance 2 ADL-Partial Care Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Nutrition: needs cueing, is a feed, has a feeding tube Bathing: needs cueing, assistance in bathing Mobility: needs cueing, needs assistance to move in/out of bed, assistance ambulating, assistance moving in bed Gastrointestinal Meal Assistance: Assisted Tube Feeding Hygiene Assistance: Assist Level of Assistance: Minimal, moderate or Maximum assistance or Standby assistance or Supervision Score 6 or greater Skin Musculoskeletal Fall Risk Assessment 2 ADL-Partial Care: requires assistance/ supervision in any one or more ADL’s 3 ADL-Complete Care Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Nutrition: total feed, tube feed or NPO Bathing: no participation from patient Mobility: dependent on staff to move Gastrointestinal Dependent NPO Complete Skin Musculoskeletal Dependent Maximum assist 3 ADL-Complete Care: dependent on staff for all three ADL’s 4 ADL-Rehabilitative Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics An ACTIVE Rehab Plan of Care must be charted by PT/OT/SLP for a patient to qualify. A consult does NOT qualify patient Results: Documents PT/OT/SLP for the assessment and plan 4 ADL-Rehabilitative: patient requires assessment/intervention to restore/achieve highest ADL attainable. Staff working with patient in cognitive manner to achieve higher level of independence • An ACTIVE Rehab Plan of Care must be charted by PT/OT/SLP for a patient to qualify. A consult does NOT qualify patient ADL Assistance Indicators Select only one indicator 5-6 (if applicable) 5 ADL Assistance- 2-3 caregivers: Select for patient who requires two or three caregivers to complete any activity of daily living. 6 ADL Assistance- 4 or more caregivers: Select for a patient that requires four or more caregivers to complete any activity of daily living. 5 ADL Assistance 2-3 caregivers Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics 2 to 3 staff required for any ADL: nutrition, bathing, mobility Musculoskeletal Skin Gastrointestinal Dependent Number of staff needed for mobility 5 ADL Assistance- 2-3 caregivers: Select for patient who requires two or three caregivers to complete any activity of daily living. 6 ADL Assistance 4 or more caregivers Application Documentation Location A patient who requires 4 Musculoskeletal or more staff for any ADL: nutrition, bathing, mobility Skin Gastrointestinal Documentation Specifics Dependent Number of staff needed for mobility (new to charting-4 or more caregivers) 6 ADL Assistance 4 or more caregivers: Select for a patient that requires four or more caregivers to complete any activity of daily living. Communication/Cognitive support Indicators 7 Communication Support: Select for a patient who requires additional care due to uncompensated vision, hearing, speech deficits, language barriers or limitations related to literacy. Also applies if the additional care is provided to the patient’s family/significant other. Do not use this for unconscious or sedated patients 8 Cognitive Support: Select for a patient who, due to temporary or permanent limitations or alterations in cognitive functioning, requires an assessment and intervention to orient to person, place or time. • Do not use this for unconscious patients • Do not use this for infants 7 Communication Indicator Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics English not the primary language Profile Language Spoken Hard of hearing and without a hearing aid or with an effective hearing aid Deaf, Blind Presence of an endotracheal tube or tracheostomy and is unable to speak but is attempting to communicate Mute, expressive or receptive aphasia Extensive oral or EENT procedure compromising the ability to communicate Illiterate requiring assistance completing/reading necessary forms or educational materials. Cognitive Perceptual HOH without hearing aid HOH even with hearing aid Deaf Blind ETT or Trach Speech Level of conscious and Communicating by Speech Cognitive Perceptual Speech Patient Education Learner Assessment Neuro detailed: Sensory Assessment Profile Artificial Airway Cognitive Perceptual Wakeup assessment 8 Cognitive Indicator Application Documentation Location Dementia, confusion, Cognitive Perceptual disorientation, autistic, developmentally Neuro Detailed challenged or confusion due to general anesthesia or sedation requiring assessment and reorientation or other interventions. Documentation Specifics Level of consciousness Neuro interventions Behavior/Emotional Indicators Select only one indicator 9-10 (if applicable) 9 Behavior/Emotional Management: Select for a patient who requires intervention to manage behavior or emotions to maintain/regain the ability to participate in the plan of care. • Also applies if the intervention is provided to the patient’s family / significant other. 10 Behavior/Emotional Management-1 hour: Select for a patient who requires intervention to manage behavior or emotions to maintain/regain the ability to participate in the plan of care every one hour or more often for the majority of the classification period. • Also applies if the intervention is provided to the patient’s family / significant other. 9 Behavior/Emotional Management Application Documentation Location Visibly upset and / or anxious Psych Social requires comforting and/or limitsetting. Behavior that requires placement Restraint Assessment in soft or leather restraints to manage behavior, including attempts to remove catheters/tubes. Disruptive behavior Psych Social Clinically depressed and Psych Social requires repeated encouragement to complete ADL activities. Requiring extensive interactive Results: Documents discussion to assist in decisionmaking related to DNR status or Nursing Progress Note hospice referral Documentation Specifics Subjective/Objective assessment and Interventions Restraint documentation Subjective/Objective assessment and Interventions Subjective/Objective assessment and Interventions Care Manager note Specifics of Care Conference 10 Behavior/Emotional Management-1 hour Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Severe anxiety calling for assistance every 15 to 30 minutes for the majority of the classification period. Psych Social Subjective/objective assessment and interventions Dementia calling out disruptively who requires intervention to manage behavior every 1 hour for the majority of the classification period Family member seeks out the patient’s RN for inappropriate requests every 1 hour for the majority of the classification period. Patient with bed check going off frequently Psych Social Ad hoc additional times in and out of room Subjective/objective assessment and interventions Psych Social Observation of Family Interactions Psych Social Ad hoc frequency of bed check Safety Management Indicators Select only one indicator 1112 (if applicable) 11 Safety Management: every1 to 2 hours: Select for a patient who is at risk of harm to self or others, requires observation and/or intervention by a staff member every two hours or more often for the majority of the classification period. • Can be used for patients with bed check system 12 Safety Management - every 1530 minutes: Select for a patient who, due to risk to harm self or others, requires observation and/or intervention by a staff member every thirty (30) minutes or more often for the majority of the classification period. • Patient in soft restraints- must have documentation completed • Patient requiring a safety attendant- must have documentation completed 11 Safety Management: every1 to 2 hours Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Age, mental status or behavior pose a risk to self or others requiring visual observation every 1 to 2 hours for the majority of the classification period. Fall Risk, bed or chair alarm Psych Social Subjective/objective assessment and interventions Fall Risk Assessment Score of 6 or greater Bed/Chair Alarm 12 Safety Management every 15-30 minutes Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Soft or leather restraints requiring visual observation every 30 minutes or more often for the majority of the classification period. Age, mental status or behavior pose a risk to self or others requiring observation every 30 minutes or more often for the majority of the classification period Continuous observation by a staff member /safety attendant for the majority of the classification period. Restraint Assessment Restraint documentation Fall Risk Assessment Score of 6 or greater Psych/social behavior documentation Subjective/objective assessment and intervention Special Needs / Safety Safety Attendant at bedside Isolation Indicators 13 Isolation Precautions: Select for a patient who, due to known or Application suspected risk for transmissible infection or susceptibility to transmissible infection, requires Any Isolation additional precautions beyond Precautions Standard Precautions • Appropriate for Airborne, Neutropenic, Droplet, Enteric/Contact precautions • Document type of isolation in Patient Care Summary • Not appropriate for latex precautions Documentation Documentation Location Specifics Special Needs Infection / Safety Control Isolation Physiological Assessment Indicators Select only one of the indicators 14-15-16-17 (if applicable) • The assessment or intervention rate must be documented for at least 12 hours 14 Physiological Assessment- q4 hours: Select for a patient who requires physiological assessment and/or intervention every 4 hours or more often for the majority of the classification period. 15 Physiological Assessment- q2 hours: Select for patient who requires physiological assessment and/or intervention every 2 hours or more often for the majority of the classification period. 16 Physiological Assessment- q1 hour: Select for a patient who requires physiological assessment and/or intervention every 1 hour or more often for the majority of the classification period. 17 Physiological Assessment- q30 minutes: Select for a patient who requires physiological assessment and/or intervention every thirty (30) minutes of more often for the majority of the classification period. 14 Physiological Assessmentq4 hours Application Vital signs, and / or assessments Documentation Location I View Documentation Specifics Vital signs, cardiovascular-pulmonaryneuro-fluids- wound sites & pain assessments Fluid Assessment: I&O, Drain output, Peritoneal dialysis, Bladder Scanning Medication Assessment: PCA response, Blood glucose, Administration of medications q 4 hours Pulmonary Assessment: Respiratory rate or O2 sat, Suctioning, Respiratory treatments Cardiovascular Assessment: Pulse rate, heart rhythm, and/or BP, Doppler of pulses Neurological Assessment: Neuro checks The assessment or intervention rate must be documented for at least 12 hours 15 Physiological Assessmentq2 hours Application Documentation Location Per ACC Assessment I View Standard or physician orders Turning every 2 hours by staff for skin needs Musculoskeletal Documentation Specifics Vital signs, neuro checks, vascular checks, sheath checks, Endotool Repositioning Fluid Assessment: I&O, Drain output Medication Assessment: PCA response, Blood glucose, Administration of medications q 2 hours Pulmonary Assessment: Respiratory rate or O2 sat, Suctioning Cardiovascular Assessment: Pulse rate, heart rhythm and/or BP, Doppler of pulses Neurological Assessment: Neuro checks The assessment or intervention rate must be documented for at least 12 hours 16 Physiological Assessmentq1 hour Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Per Physician orders or patient requirements I View Vital signs, neuro checks, vascular checks, sheath checks, Endotool Fluid Assessment: I&O, Drain output Medication Assessment: Drip titration (Dopamine, Insulin, Propofol), Epidural infusion, Administration of medications q 1 hour Pulmonary Assessment: Respiratory rate or O2 sat, Suctioning Cardiovascular Assessment: Pulse rate, heart rhythm and/or BP, Doppler of pulses, VAD, IABP, CRRT/CVVH/Aquapheresis Neurological Assessment: Neuro checks, ICP monitoring The assessment or intervention rate must be documented for at least 12 hours 17 Physiological Assessmentq30 minute Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Titrating medication I View Vital signs, neuro checks, vascular checks, sheath checks, Endotool Fluid Assessment: I&O, Drain output Medication Assessment: Drip titration (Dopamine, Insulin, Propofol) Pulmonary Assessment: Respiratory rate or O2 sat, Suctioning Cardiovascular Assessment: Pulse rate, heart rhythm, and/or BP, Doppler of pulses, VAD, IABP, CRRT/CVVH/Aquapheresis Neurological Assessment: Neuro checks, ICP monitoring The assessment or intervention rate must be documented for at least 12 hours Medication Preparation >20 Indicator Application 18 Medical Preparation > 20 minutes: Select for a patient who requires preparation of medication(s) or preparation to administer medication(s) requiring twenty (20) minutes or greater of continuous staff time. Documentati Documentati on Location on Specifics Medication MAR preparation that takes 20 I View minutes or longer: Insulin, blood administration, chemotherapy, Tubing change day, epidural drips, TPN/lipids TPN/Lipids IV assessment Tubing change Drip changes Blood products task I&O Wound/Injury Management Indicators Select only one indicator 19-20 (if applicable) 19 Wound/Injury Management: Select for a patient who requires an assessment and/or intervention of a wound/injury site. 20 Wound/Injury management > 30 Minutes: Select for a patient who requires continuous wound/injury site intervention for thirty (30) minutes or greater. Wound/Injury Management Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Central line IV or arterial line IV Assessment dressing changes Stoma care GI Detailed Intervention Drsg Change Due GI Ostomies PEG Care GI Detailed GI Input Tubes Trach care Artificial Airway Tracheostomy Interventions Chest tube dressings Respiratory Detailed Chest Tube Assessment GI bleed patients GI Detailed / I & O GI output tubes, I & O Wound VAC assessments Skin Detailed Wound Tube Assessment Wound / pressure ulcer dressing changes Incision site Skin Detailed / Pressure Ulcer Skin Detailed Wound Assessment / Pressure Ulcer Assessment Wound Assessment 19 Wound/Injury Management: Select for a patient who requires an assessment and/or intervention of a wound/injury site. Wound/Injury Management > 30 Minutes Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics Sheath Removal Sheath / IABP Removal Sheath assessment Wound VAC dressing change/ packing Debridement of wounds Skin detailed Wound Tube Assessment Skin detailed Wound Assessment Extensive Burn dressings Skin detailed Wound Assessment Multiple dressing changes-3 sites of 15 minutes duration each Wound Assessment Skin detailed 20 Wound/Injury Management > 30 Minutes: Select for a patient who requires continuous wound/injury site intervention for thirty (30) minutes or greater. Healthcare Management Education ≥ 1 hour 21 Healthcare Management Education >1 hour: Select for a patient who requires individualized education of one (1) hour or greater cumulative duration to address the knowledge and/or procedures that will be necessary for postdischarge healthcare management. A current plan with objectives for teaching/learning exists, and the patient is able to understand and respond to the education. • Also applies to the patient’s family, caregiver, or significant other. Applicati on Documen Documen tation tation Location Specifics Applies if education provided by RN,PT, OT, SLP, MSW, VAD educator, transplant educator, joint education, etc. Patient Education PT/OT progress note Care manageme nt progress note Patient Education 1 to 1 Physiological Intervention > 2 hours Application Documenta Documenta tion tion Location Specifics Example: CRRT, VAD, ECMO, Burn, Severe Sepsis, Unstable Admission 22 1 to 1 physiological intervention > 2 hours: Select for a patient who, due to physiological instability, requires continuous 1:1 or greater (e.g., 2:1) • RN assessment and/or intervention at the bedside for 2 (two) hours or greater. • This will typically be an ICU patient or patient waiting for bed availability for transfer to ICU Credit for Procedures We are able to take ‘credit’ for different inpatient procedures or activities lasting greater than 1 hour that effect our staffing. As with the other acuity scoring, there must be documentation to back up what is put into the acuity classification system. The procedure time must be AT LEAST one hour in length. The actual hours (start and stop times) associated with these ‘procedures’ must be documented in Acuity Plus as well! (it will default to one hour) Credit for Procedures Credit for Procedures Documentation: Procedure (start) and Departure (end) Add Credit for Procedures MOST COMMONLY USED 1:1 safety observation by non-RN is for patients who, due to risk to harm self or others, requires one-to-one continuous non-RN observation. This is what is used for sitter cases. Off unit accompanied by RN is for a patient who requires dedicated one-toone RN caregiver to accompany the patient off unit for one hour or greater. Does not apply for a patient who requires 1:1 RN care on the unit. 1:1 by RN is for a patient undergoing a bedside procedure who requires dedicated one-to-one care by an RN for one hour or greater. Does not apply for a patient who requires 1:1 RN care on the unit. Procedure Indicators Application Documentation Location Documentation Specifics 1:1 safety observation by a nonRN Off unit accompanied by RN, includes pack up and end time. CANNOT use for 1:1 patient Off unit accompanied by non-RN Use for any patient accompanied only by NT Patient/Family education by RN (continuous education > 1 hour) Extensive wound management for 1 hour or greater (Burn dressing or large VAC dressing change) Coordination of care by RN. (coordinating transfers, multiple consults) takes > 1 hour. (care conferences) 1:1 by RN. Procedures. Patients requiring > 1 hour but less than 2 hours. 2:1 by RN. Special Needs Safety Safety attendant Patient Activities and Events Note time patient left unit and the destination. Note time returned to unit Note time patient left unit and the destination and transported by NT. Note time returned to unit Patient Education and comment re length of time Wound assessment (include times) Patient Activities and Events Patient Education Skin Detailed Patient Activities and Events? Include the amount of time spent coordinating >1 hr. Patient Activities and Events Include start and stop time Patient Activities and Events Add comment in Patient Events the need for 2:1 nursing care. Credit for Procedures ***Once you have documented a ‘procedure’ in Acuity Plus, you will continue to see a ‘P’ under the Proc heading until discharge. It will be a dark ‘P’ on the day it was entered and will be dithered out after that. ***On nights, the charge nurses are able to help input the necessary procedure data! Get credit for those procedures that happen on the night shift (i.e. MRI’s, etc!!!). Quality Data Metrics These indicators are for quality data. These also must have documentation in CERNER that supports classification. Used for Nursing Sensitive Indicators measured in NDNQI dashboards. Good-Bye Let’s play some Jeopardy! Thank you