APRIL 2014 SCHOOL NEWSLETTER ACCPA Elementary African-Centered College Preparatory Academy 6410 Swope Parkway Kansas City, Mo 64132 UPCOMING EVENTS MONTH OF APRIL Phone: 816-418-1175 Apr. 3 – Dads, Dinner & Dialogue Volume 1, Issue 9 Apr. 18 – No School, Good Friday MESSAGE FROM THE PRI NCIPAL CLAIRE THORNTON-POKE “BLACK HISTORY DID NOT BEGIN WITH SLAVERY” When asked to name a famous black person, many people can quickly spout off the names of Martin Luther King , Harriett Tubman, Rosa Parks, or Booker T. Washington, to name a few. These are all African Americans, born in the USA, in the post-slavery era. But if you were asked to name some famous and notable black historical figures, prior to slavery, how many would you be able to list? Black history in the United States began with slavery. Slavery is a part of American History, but it interrupted black history. You have to study (subSaharan) African history if you wish to learn about black people before they crossed the middle passage into slavery in the USA. Black people in the United States have always been presented as suffering and heroic, but certainly not as conquerors, university builders, architects and scientists. For example, the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus of ancient Egypt estimates Pi to be 3.16. This was done more than a thousand years before Archimedes. Most American slaves were brought from West Africa--Senegal, Gambia, Ghana, and other areas. Many African Americans cry when visiting the Island of Gorée, in Dakar, which was the holding station for slaves before boarding the ships to the Americas and the Caribbean. Senegal was inhabited in prehistoric times. Islam established itself in the Senegal River valley in the 11th century; 95% of Senegalese today are Muslims. In the 13th and 14th centuries, the area came under the influence of the Mandingo empires to the east; the Jolof Empire of Senegal also was founded during this time. You'll want to investigate the historical empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, as well as groups such as Wolof, Pulaar, Dahomey, Hausa, Apr. 22 – MAP Testing Begins Apr. 22 – SAC/ Parent Meeting MONTH OF MAY May 10 – Dads, Dinner & Dialogue May 16 – 6th grade Graduation and Gala May 23 – Last Day of School! DON’T FORGET! is every Tuesday morning at 8:35 AM. Parents and guardians are welcome to attend! Page 1 of 5 Mandingo, Aka, Ashanti, Ga, and Ewe (among others). You can look online to see the incredible architecture of Kush or Great Zimbabwe. If you ask people in the United States, if ancient Africans were as capable as Europeans of developing advance cultures of art, education, and architecture, most would say, absolutely not. But when confronted with the reality that they (ancient Africans) in fact did have those advanced cultures, they would be totally surprised. This is disturbing and it is a testimony to how what we have learned in schools has been Euro-centric in nature. This is the reason and the need for African Centered Education. Most people in this country have the idea that Africans never did anything all that amazing because that is what we have, in this country traditionally been taught. No one, of course, said that pre-colonial Africans were big dummies or that they had been done a favor by being brought over to the sophisticated way of life in America. But if you have never been explicitly taught otherwise, and if you start Black history with the victimized American slaves, that is the message being conveyed. Many have grown up thinking, slavery was awful and all, but it’s not like black people were ripped away from thriving, sophisticated cultures. If they had sophisticated cultures equal to or better than the familiar European cultures that we have studied and been exposed to in the curriculum, then surely we would have heard about some of that culture. We would have heard about: Mansa Musa, the 14th century king of the Malian empire. He is reported to be the wealthiest man the world has ever known. On his trip to Mecca, he gave away so much gold to the poor when he was in Cairo, that the metal became devalued until he Timbuktu borrowed the gold back at a higher interest rate. He built up Timbuktu to be an intellectual center that rivaled any other on the planet at the time. Lalibela, home to a series of stunning churches carved from solid rock in the 12th and 13th centuries. Lalibela is one of two holy cities in Ethiopia, designed by the Axum king whom the city was named after. Scholars believe he designed the town to replicate Jerusalem, which had recently been conquered by Muslims. Ancient Africans who developed calendars, estimated Pi to be 3.16, and utilized medicine more advanced than that used in Europe. The structure of the pyramids is equal to the circumference of o circle. In schools we learn a little bit about Egypt, but there is always a not-so-subtle implication that Egyptians weren’t really African. Egypt is in Africa. The original Egyptians were black or Nubian, not Arabic, just as the original (native) Americans were red and brown and not Anciet Pyramid European. Black history did not begin in slavery, and despite the peculiarity, horror and duration of enslavement of Africans, slavery occupies a minor timeframe in African history. A mere 0.5% of African or black history is devoted to slavery in the Americas, to be exact. In the last 50 years much has been done to combat the false and negative views about the history of Africa, Africans and descendants of Africa in the Americas and the Caribbean. Page 2 of 5 DR. GREEN SUPPORTS OUR TECH, AT AC PREP! ACCPA DIGITAL LEARNING INITIATIVE: SCHOLAR LAPTOPS "What became of the Black People of Sumer?" the traveler asked the old man, "for ancient records show that the people of Sumer were Black. What happened to them?" On Thursday, March 27 2014, Superintendant Dr. Green along with staff, visited ACCPA Elementary during the Parent Meenting to discuss Scholar laptops and digital learning. The Kansas City Public Schools (KCPS) is providing laptops to each scholar at AC Prep as part of its Digital Learning "Ah," the old man sighed. "They lost their history, so they died." - A Sumer Legend Initiative. The laptops are pre-loaded with a special curriculum that will be used to connect directly to classroom lessons and instruction.Our Scholars were able to show their families around the school,and also take their families to their classrooms to show them how they use their laptops. Some of our first grade Scholars gave their interpretations of some famous Black entrepenuers, by researching information about them on their new laptops. The LINC Drill Team and Drummers entertained us with some steps and cadences, that were helped learned through Digital Learning. Also, scholars sung a song entitled “Yes We Can”, to encourage our families that though technology, we LINC Drummers and Drill Team can members accomplish higher learning education and achieve many goals with Digital Education. "The events which transpired five thousand years ago; Five years ago or five minutes ago, have determined what will happen five minutes from now; five years From now or five thousand years from now. All history is a current event." Dr. John Henrik Clarke "Forgetting the names of ancient centers of importance was nothing compared to the tragedy of the blacks in forgetting-almost completely forgetting-the very art of writing which they themselves invented! This is one of the most tragic losses, to repeat, that was ever suffered by a whole people." Dr. Chancellor Williams Page 3 of 5 Preparing For the Map Test TEST TAKING TIPS FOR PARENTS M.A.P. stands for Missouri Assesment Program. It is a series of assessments for Enlish Languagge Arts, Mathematics and Science at grades 3-8. These assessments are designed to see if students in Missouri are meeting the Show-Me-Standards. Below are some tips to help assure that you Scholar does well on this important statewide test. LINC – Caring Communities Learning Center Make sure that your child does all their homework and reading assignments. Encourage your child to space out their studying and homework assignments so that they won’t be forced to cram the night before. If you are anxious about your child’s test, it’s ok, but try to keep cool around your child so they won’t get anxious. Encourae your child to do well, but don’t pressure him/her. Keep a positive attitude about tests. Provide a quiet, well lit area with liitle distractions when studying. Mark down test days on your calender so you and your child are aware of test taking dates. Make sure your child gets enough sleep the night before the test. Ensure that your child eats a healthy breakfast and avoid heavy foods that may make him/her hyper. Make sure that your child gets up early enough so that he/she will be on time for school. Let your child relax for a few hours before bedtime, it can be stressful for a child to study all night. Talking about the test with your chid can relieve stress about taking tests. If your child is struggling on their tests, talk to them about it and meet with their teacher to find out the best ways to help your child. Praise/Reward your child when they do well on a test for their hard work preparing for a test. Encourage them to better if they don’t do well. ACCPA Elementary LINC Program is having an ABC Summer Program! The Program lasts from June 4th – July 18th. For more information contact our LINC office and speak to Mrs. Newsome or Ms. Camille at 816418-1207. Page 4 of 5 Review the test with your child when they have taken it and go over any mistakes they have made and make sure that they understand what they did wrong and how they can improve fro the next test. Page 5 of 5