Do Now quick Summary Sheet Quiz Due at 2:20 pm As a freshman, you invest $3,000 in a bank account that yields 5.5% interested compounded quarterly. 5 years at Hyde how much $ will you have? HYPER MATH UNIT 5 TRIGONOMETRY Class One: Degrees Radians Radian Unit Circle Do Now Convert to Degrees Measure: π/4= 3π/2= π/6 = Convert to Radian Measure {keep π} 330 = 285= 92 = Homework: page 352 – 353 #’s35,41,49,55,63,67, 77* To convert from radians to degrees, multiply the angle by 180/π To convert from degrees to radians, multiply the angle by π/180 UNIT CIRCLE Unit Circle Degree --> Radian CLASS TWO: TUESDAY JAN 25 COTERMINAL ANGLES DEGREES – MINUTES - SECONDS ARC LENGTHS Do IF Now: f(x) = 2x2 + 2x - 3 Find Page the Roots and Vertex 352-53 #47 , #57 Homework Page 353 77, 79, 91 – 98 all #99 COTERMINAL ANGLES Coterminal Angles have the same INITIAL SIDE TERMINAL SIDE Example 2 page 343 For example 30°, –330° and 390° are all Coterminal. DEGREES – MINUTES – SECONDS Page 344 example 4/ Example 5 60 minutes / degree 60 seconds / minute 3600 seconds / degree Convert 45.65 to deg-min-sec Convert 65° 35’ 22” to degree decimal ARC LENGTH Arc Length (s) = α * r Θ degrees α Radian Arc Length (s) = α * r Arc Length (s) = Θ *{π/180} * r Example 9 Page 349 Find the distance a mountain bike wheel covers after (1) revolution? {mountain bike tires are typically 26” in diameter} Class Three Arc Lengths Linear Velocity Angular Velocity {Distance / Area } Do Now ◦ Find and graph the linear equation that goes through ◦ the points (3, 5) and ( 5, 10) ◦ Page 353 #91 Find the Arc Length if α = π/4 and the radius is 12 feet Homework Page 349 Examples 9 and 10 ◦ Page 354 #, 99, 100, 103, 104, 113, 114, ◦ 105 – 109 Linear Velocity Angular Velocity Linear Velocity = distance / time = meters /sec = ft / sec V=s/t Angular Velocity = Angle / time = Radians /sec = Degrees / sec ω=α/t Example 11 Example 12 In Class The average radius of the Earth, or the distance from the center to surface is 6,371 km, or 3,959 miles. But wait, the answer is actually a little more complicated than that. As you probably know, the Earth is rotating on its axis, completing one full revolution in just less than 24 hours. This relatively rapid rotation causes the Earth’s poles to flatten, and our planet bulges at the equator. Instead of a perfect sphere, the Earth is a flatted sphere. This means that the distance from the center to the equator is further than the distance from the center to the Earth’s poles. The equatorial radius of the Earth is 6,378.1 km, and the polar radius of the Earth is 6,356.8 km. Subtract those two numbers and you get 21.3 km. In other words, points on the equator are actually 21.3 km further from the center of the Earth than the poles. Find the distance from Rio de Janeiro [22º 54' 10" S] to Miami Florida [25° 46' 26" N ] using the average radius of Earth In Class Homework Page 349 Examples 9 and 10 Page 354 #, 102, 105 – 109 , 110, 111, HONORS #’s Page 354 #, 99, 100, 103, 104, 113, 114, Do NOW What is the length of the crust of 2 slices from a 20” pizza cut into 10 EQUAL pieces? What is the AREA of the 2 pieces? DO NOW page 356 pop quiz # 1 – 7 all In Class WORK TOGETHER TO SOLVE ALL THE Homework PROBLEMS Page 349 Examples 9 and 10 Page 354 #, 102, 105 – 109 , 110, 111, HONORS #’s 115, 116 Page 354 #, 99, 100, 103, 104, 113, 114, TUESDAY TEST on Page 353 any of the problems Day Five Word Problems Angular and Linear Velocity Basic SIN and COS Do Now: Find the COS (α)of α = 9π/2 =__________ Convert 600 degrees into Radians and find the COS of the radian measure. =________________ Find the ARC Length if α = π/4 and r = 12ft =_______ Solve for x if 3x = 7 x = _____________ Homework: Reference Angle – page 361 Example 4 Fundamental Identity – page 36 Example 7 Page 366 For Thought 1 – 10 ALL Day Five Word Problems Feb 3 2011 Angular and Linear Velocity DO NOW Page 354 # 106 Linear Velocity In Class Page 354 # 108 Angular Velocity Page 354 # 110 Linear Velocity with trig Page 354 # 113 Area of a circle sector Page 356 Linking Concepts 20 meter Ferris wheel ac Reference Angle – page 361 Example 4 Fundamental Identity – page 364 Example 7 Homework CHANGE pg 354 – 355 101 – 113 ODD Summary Sheet for Quiz Conversion Arc Lengths DO NOW: Find the radius of a circle whose ARC Length is 10 Feet and the central angle is π/12 radians= Last Nights Homework CHANGE pg 354 – 355 101 – 113 ODD 115 and 116 ALL or NOTHING Summary Sheet for Quiz Conversion Arc Lengths IN CLASS TODAY (Friday) Graphing SIN and COS Do Now: • Find the SIN and COS of the following to four decimal places: • Example 1 page 357 • • • • • • Θ=33° Θ=123° Θ=333° α = 3π α = 3π/2 α = 4π/3 Sin = ____ Cos = ____ Sin = ____ Cos = ____ Sin = ____ Cos = ____ SIN = ___ COS = ___ SIN = ___ COS = ___ SIN = ___ COS = ___ In class – Homework Know the 1st quadrant SIN COS for Primary Angles 0 – 30 – 45 – 60 – 90 0 - π /6- π /4 - π /3 - π /2 MAKE YOUR Degree Wheel Page 361 Example 4 Reference Angle Page 366 For Thought 1 – 7 Page 366 – 367 #’s 7 – 15 ODD 29 – 35 ODD IN CLASS Homework Motion of a spring • Example 8 Page 365 Word Problems • Page 367 #’s 95 – 100 Pop Quiz page 368 1 – 8 ALL Day Eight: Graphing Amplitude Period Shift {Phase Shift} Do Now: On your Calculator - graph {in Radians} Y = SIN(X) Y = COS (X) Y = COS (X – π/2) IN CLASS: Graph Y = 4 SIN (X) Graph Y = 4 SIN(2X) Graph Y = 4 SIN (X) +3 Fundamental SIN Equation f(x) = A SIN{Bx} + D Day Eight: Graphing Trigonometry - Graphing Plot the equations for a SIN or COS function f(x) = D + A SIN (B {x – C}) a) D = shift on the “Y” axis = {MAX + MIN} /2 A = Amplitude = {MAX – MIN} /2 B finds the period of the cycle = 2π / B If B = 1 then the “normal” period is 2π (a circles circumference) C = shift on the “X” axis Homework: {Page 381} #’s 1 – 4 ALL GRAPH - #’s 5, 6, 15, 16, 21, 23 Graph the equation f(α) = Y = 2 + 4 * SIN ({1/4} α) DAY NINE MORE SIN – COS GRAPHS Physics Oscillations - Simple Harmonic Motion = SINE WAVES f(x) = D + A SIN (B {x – C}) Simple Haronic Motion EQUATIONS X(t) = A Sin (ωt + ф) F(x) = -kx Homework Pg 383 77-85 ODD DAY TEN DO NOW: If the frequency of a sound wave (SIN wave) is 40,000 cycles per second (Hz). a) What is the period? b) If the Amplitude is 5.5 what is the SIN equation that governs the sound wave? GRAPHING SIN & COS Homework: Page 384 – 385 #86,87,91,93 Day 11 Review Do Now: #1 CLEAN THE ROOM #2 If a company experiences its maximum sales ($40,000) in December and its lowest sales in June ($10,000), write the trigonometric equation if December is month zero and t= the # of months after December. Day 11 Review Angles Velocities What is the reference angle for What is the linear velocity of 120 degrees? = What is the exact value for Sin (3π/4) = What is the value of: Sin2(37π/42) + Cos2(37π/42) = the second hand of the clock in room one if the second hand has a length of 3” in ft/sec = What is the angular velocity of the minute hand of the clock in room one if the minute hand has a length of 5” in ft/sec = Day 12 TEST Homework Basic Trigonometric Functions Tangent Cotangent Secant Cosecant Page 396 #’s 1 – 6 all Page 397 #’s: 3,5,7,11,15,29, 31,33,35 Honors #51 Day 13 Group B and E Group B Group E Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Angular – Linear Velocities Graph SIN – COS f(x) = D+A*SIN(Bx) Homework : Page382 #’s 41 – 47 ODD Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Angular – Linear Velocities Graph SIN – COS – Graph TANGENT Homework Page 386 #’s 1-5 ALL Page 397 #’s 51,52,57,58, 63, 64 Day 14A (Feb 16)Group B and E Group B Do Now Graph f(x) = 5 + 2Sin (2 {x}) Day 14 Graph SIN – COS f(x) = D + A*SIN(B*x) In-Class /Homework Page 382 #’s 55, 59, 60, 62 Group E Do Now Graph f(x) = 5 + Tan(2 {x + π/2}) Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Angular – Linear Velocities Graph SIN – COS – Graph TANGENT Recognize COT – SEC - CSC In-Class /Homework Page 392 Examples 4, 5, 6, Page 396 Gallery Page 398 #’s 83 – 92 Honors 97 Day 14B (Feb 17)Group T= Travel Lane and F = Fast Lane Group F Do Now Group T Do Now Graph f(x) = 3.5 + Tan(1/2 {x}) Graph f(x) = 3.5 + 5*Sin (1/2 {x}) Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Angular – Linear Velocities Graph SIN – COS – Graph TANGENT Recognize COT – SEC - CSC In-Class /Homework Page 392 Examples 4, 5, 6, Page 396 Gallery Page 398 #’s 83 – 92 Honors 97 Graph COT – SEC – CSC Find: -1 -1 -1 SIN – COS – TAN ArcSIN – ArcCOS = ArcTAN In-Class /Homework Page 403 example 5, 6, 7, 8 Page 408 #’s 1 – 35 ODD<3 Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Arc Length s=α r Angular – Linear Velocities page 350 ω =α/t v =s/t = 2πr/t = αr/t v = r*ω In-Class /Homework Page 349 - 351 Examples 9 - 10 - 11 Page 354- 355 #’s 103, 104. 107, 108, 111 Day 15 Feb 18 Group F Do Now Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Angular – Linear Velocities Graph SIN – COS – Graph TANGENT Graph COT – SEC – CSC Find: SIN-1 – COS -1 – TAN -1 ArcSIN – ArcCOS = ArcTAN In-Class /Homework Page 403 example 5, 6, 7, 8 Page 408 #’s 1 – 35 ODD Page 420 43 – 49 ODD NEW STUFF USING TRIG!!! Group T Do Now Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Graph SIN – COS f(x) = D + A*SIN(B*x) Arc Length s=α r Angular – Linear Velocities page 350 ω =α/t v =s/t = 2πr/t = αr/t v = r*ω In-Class /Homework Page 349 - 351 Examples 9 - 10 - 11 Page 354- 355 #’s 103, 104. 107, 108, 111 MONDAY Graph TANGENT page 389-390 f(x) = D + A*Tan (Bx) P = π/B (NOT 2 π/B ) In-Class /Homework Page 389 example 2 391 gallery Page 397#’s 51, 52, 57, 58, 63, 64 Monday Presidents Day Group F: Do Now: Which Presidents does Presidents Day HONOR? Group T RETAKE TEST Non Right Triangles Homework Page 510 & 520 MONDAY Graph TANGENT page #’s 5 – 19 ODD LAW of COSINE c2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab*COS C b2 = a2 + c2 – 2ac*COS B a2 = c2 + b2 – 2cb*COS A LAW of SINE SIN (<A) / a = SIN (<B) / b = SIN (<C) / c where : a, b, and c are SIDES OPPOSITE Angles <A, <B, and <C 389-390 f(x) = D + A*Tan (Bx) P = π/B (NOT 2 π/B ) In-Class /Homework Page 389 example 2 391 gallery Page 397#’s 51, 52, 57, 58, 63, 64 Do Now: Find all 3 angles and 3 Sides If Side a = 4 b= 7 c=? <A = 55 <B= ? <C =? Group T MALI Willie and TUESDAY Feb 22 Non Right Triangles Homework CHECK Page 510 & 520 #’s 5 – 19 ODD LAW of SINE SIN (<A) / a = SIN (<B) / b = SIN (<C) / c where :a, b, and c are SIDES OPPOSITE Angles <A, <B, and <C In Class Page 511 #31 – 39 ODD GABI RETAKE TEST Homework TUESDAY IN CLASS Graph TANGENT page 389-390 f(x) = D + A*Tan (Bx) P = π/B (NOT 2 π/B ) LAW of COSINE c2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab*COS C b2 = a2 + c2 – 2ac*COS B a2 = c2 + b2 – 2cb*COS A NEW Heron’ s Rule : Area = √{s* (s-a) (s-b)(s-c)} Where s = ½ * ( a + b + c) In-Class /Homework Page 389 example 2 391 gallery Page 397#’s 51, 52, 57, 58, 63, 64 Day 16 Group T and F Group F Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Angular – Linear Velocities Graph SIN – COS – Graph TANGENT Recognize COT – SEC – CSC Find: SIN-1 – COS -1 – TAN -1 ArcSIN – ArcCOS = ArcTAN MORE USING TRIG Group T Linear - Quadratic Reference – Coterminal Angular – Linear Velocities Graph SIN – COS f(x) = D + A*SIN(B*x) Graph TANGENT page 389-390 f(x) = D + A*Tan (Bx) P = π/B (NOT 2 π/B ) In-Class /Homework Page 389 example 2 391 gallery Page 397#’s 51, 52, 57, 58, 63, 64 Page 387 Recognize COT (Θ) – SEC (Θ) – CSC (Θ) COT (Θ) = 1 / TAN (Θ) SEC (Θ) = 1/ COS (Θ) CSC(Θ) = 1/ SIN(Θ) Fast Lane - Vectors Homework – Summary Sheet Travel Lane – SOH CAH TOA FINDING THE SIDES Homework – Summary Sheet Given a Right Triangle with one angle and one side Find the missing angles and missing side A2 + B2 = C2 Adj2 + Opp2 = Hyp2 SIN θ = Opp/ Hyp SOH COS θ = Adj/ Hyp CAH TAN θ = Opp/ Adj TOA Hyp Opp Θ Adj Finding the ANGLES Given a right triangle three sides Sin 30 = ½ ARCSIN (1/2) = 30 Degrees Find the missing angles ARCSIN (Opp / Hyp ) = θ Sin 45 = .7071 ARCCOS (Adj / Hyp ) = θ ARCSIN (o.7071) = 45 degrees ARCTAN (Opp / Adj ) = θ B c a A C b C= 90 c = 10 C= 90 c = __ A = 40 a = ___ A = 30 a = 10 B = ___ b = ___ B = ___ b = ___ C= 90 c = 10 A = ___ B = ___ a = 6.4278 b = ___ C= 90 c = 20 A = ___ B = ___ a = 10 b = ___