How tall Giraffe!!! 1. Pick a partner! 2. Calculate the height of the giraffe using TRIG! (what measurements do you need to take?) 3. Each group will need • • • • A ruler A “Clinometer” (protractor with a string) Paper Phone (picture) Knight’s Charge 2/9/15 1. A damsel is in distress and is being held captive in a tower. Her knight in shining armor is on the ground below with a ladder. When the knight stands 15 feet from the base of the tower and looks up at his precious damsel, the angle of elevation to her window is 60 degrees. How long does the ladder have to be? 2. From the foot of a building 50 feet from the base of a tree I have to look upwards at an angle of 22° to sight the top of a tree. From the top of a building, 150 meters above ground level, I have to look down at an angle of depression of 50° to look at the top of the tree. a. How tall is the building? b. How tall is the tree? Solving OBLIQUE (nonright) Triangles Law of Sines and Cosines Remember: • Yesterday we learned how to use trig (SOH CAH TOA) to find missing sides and angles of RIGHT triangles. But all triangles aren’t RIGHT. • So…. We need another method! Law of Sines Example 1 Plug in values! Cross- multiply! Example 2 • Find the measure of angle B. sin 𝐵 sin 112° = 7 10 10sin 𝐵 = 7 sin 112° Cross- multiply! 7sin 112° sin 𝐵 = 10 𝐵= 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 7sin 112° 10 𝐵 = 40.47° To get rid of “sin” you must use inverse sin (𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 )! This just means press “2nd sin” on your calcuator! Example 3 Fire towers A and B are located 10 miles apart. Rangers at fire tower A spots a fire at 42°, and rangers at fire tower B spot the same fire at 64°. How far from tower A is the fire to the nearest tenth of a mile? HOMEWORK Law of Sines wkst #1-10 Quiz on SOH CAH TOA tomorrow!