Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-based Organizations Name of Presenter Title Date and Location Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Section 1 Reducing Illness and Death from a Pandemic in Your Faith-based Organization (FBO) Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations • Describe a pandemic • Review pandemics in history • Discuss pandemic interventions Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations What is a pandemic? • An outbreak of a new infectious disease over a whole country, continent or the world • Number of people infected rises well beyond what’s expected • High death rate Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Examples of Pandemics • Historic Typhus, cholera, smallpox, tuberculosis, measles, influenza • Recent HIV/AIDS, influenza Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations What is pandemic influenza? • A new influenza virus emerges for which there is little or no immunity in the human population • Causes serious illness • Spreads easily from person to person worldwide Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Seasonal Influenza • Occurs annually, usually in winter • Fever, cough, runny nose, muscle pain • Healthy adults usually not at risk for complications • Modest impact on society Pandemic Influenza • Occurs rarely • Severe cough, vomiting and diarrhea • Healthy people at risk for severe complications • Implications on domestic and world economy Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Influenza Transmission Flickr: placbo • Spreads through tiny respiratory droplets • Coughing, sneezing • Touching mouth, nose or eyes Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Infection Time • Contagious one day prior to showing symptoms • Contagious up to five days after symptoms appear Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations 1918 Pandemic: Sept. 14 Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations 1918 Pandemic: Sept. 21 Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations 1918 Pandemic: Sept. 28 Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations 1918 Pandemic: Oct. 5 Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations 1918 Pandemic: Oct. 12 Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Flickr: A.Davey Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations National Museum of Health and Medicine, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D.C., Image NCP 1603 Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Health Interventions • Staying home • Limiting contact with others • Covering coughs & sneezes • Washing hands frequently Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Stay Home • Stay home when you or someone in your household is sick • Reduces spread of illness • Helps keep staff and critical functions operating Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations FBO Actions • Encourage people to stay home through conversations, fliers and other communication • Establish non-penalizing sick leave policies Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Limiting Contact 3 – 6 feet A person who has flu and is standing 3 – 6’ feet from others is likely to spread flu to two other people. Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Alter Events to Limit Contact • • • • Recreation and education events Worship services Large meal events Other events with large groups of people Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Cover Coughs & Sneezes • Best: Cover mouth and nose with a tissue and dispose immediately • Second best: Cover mouth and nose with upper sleeve Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations It’s better to cover your sneeze with your hands than nothing at all. Wash your hands as soon as possible. Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Frequent Hand Washing Stops germs that make you and others sick Soap and/or hand sanitizer throughout building Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations Summary • Pandemics are serious and can dramatically affect your FBO • Your FBO can help stem the spread of a pandemic with some simple steps Pandemic Preparedness for Faith-Based Organizations