ELECTRIC FIELD AND MAYBE CHARGE

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ELECTRIC FIELD AND MAYBE

CHARGE

W2-D1

Answer to a Question

• “Was this a typical class”? (Friday)

• My answers:

– No – it was a bit screwed up.

– Usually there would be some hands on experiments but for this topic (E-Field) there really aren’t any.

• There is for the next topic

– Sometimes it will be solving problems in a team atmosphere.

– Sometimes, like next Monday, we don’t do anything at all! (Labor Day)

This Week

Today

◦ Complete E field and discuss (briefly) the dipole.

◦ More talking than usual.

◦ Clicker time (easy)

Wednesday

◦ We will begin a serous discussion of charge and how it moves around.

Friday

◦ Quiz on the past two weeks of work through the end of Wednesday’s class

Next Monday

◦ Labor Day – no classes

Let’s try those new fangled clicker-2 thingys …

I will quickly review numeric entry

We will see if the system works properly

Clicker Points

◦ Correct Answer= 2 points

◦ Incorrect Answer = 1 point

◦ No response = 0 points

Let’s see how it works.

Answering Numeric

123

Click here Click here

Click here

Click here

Answering Numeric

Click here

123

Let’s try it..

Using the A-E buttons, which statement is the most correct?

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

The electric field is a scalar quantity that relates the force on a charge relative to another charge.

The electric field is a computational convenience that allows us to normalize

Coulomb forces.

The electric field is a real scalar property of space.

The electric Field is a figment of Dr.

Bindell’s mind.

None of these are correct.

At a point in space, the electric field is E. A charge is placed at the point.

A.

B.

C.

D.

If the charge at the point is doubled, the electric field is doubled as well.

If the charge at the point is doubled, the force on the charge that produced the field is doubled.

If the charge is doubled, the electric field remains the same.

None of these statements are correct.

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT drawing convention: We place the tail of the electric field vector at the place where the field has that (vector) value. The electric field is everywhere, and has different (vector) values at different locations. So to be clear we always place the tail at the location corresponding to that vector.

y r x

+

Note: q

1 q

2 is (-)

SUPERPOSITION!

r

1 points to the position of the charge q

1 x

E

2 r

1 r points to the position we want to calculate E origin 

For

each

charge in the region ..

r

1 q i r x

E(r)

1 x = r - r

1 x is the vector from the charge to the point of interest.

1

Thus

Electric Field Mapping

Which Charge Is Bigger?

A B

A A is bigger

B B is bigger

C Both the same

D You can’t tell from this diagram

Activity

TWO CHARGE THUNKER

◦ two equal and opposite charges

◦ a few antennas

◦ A few volunteers.

The E-Field Worksheet

◦ A – Prediction

◦ B - Verification via

 http://physics.weber.edu/schroeder/software/EField /

x 

4

Prediction

Next Time

We complete the dipole discussion.

We start some interesting but simple experiments.

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