TO + BEZOKLICZNIK
(-ING) czyli tzw. GERUND
1.
advise to = doradzać
1.
avoid + ing = unikać
2.
agree to = zgadzać się
2.
consider + ing = rozważać
3.
allow to = pozwalać
3.
continue +ing = kontynuować
4.
decide to = decydować
4.
deny +ing = zaprzeczać
5.
encourage to = zachęcać
5.
detest +ing =nienawidzić
6.
hope to = mieć nadzieję
6.
dislike + ing = nie lubić
7.
manage to = zdołać coś zrobić
7.
enjoy + ing = uwielbiać
8.
need to = potrzebować
8.
fancy + ing = mieć ochotę
9.
offer to = oferować
9.
finish + ing = kończyć
10. ought to = czasownik wyrażający powinność: You ought to pay
10. get used to +ing = przyzwyczaić się do robienia czegoś: I got used
taxes.
to waking up early.
11. plan to = planować
11. hate + ing = nienawidzić
12. promise to = obiecywać
12. how about + ing = co powiesz na…: How about going to Paris?
13. refuse to = odmawiać
13. imagine + ing = wyobrażać sobie
14. seem to = wydawać się
14. It is no good + ing = nie dobrze jest …
15. want to =chcieć
15. It is no use + ing = nie ma sensu
16. warn sb to = ostrzegać kogoś
16. It is no point + ing = nie ma sensu
17. wish to = życzeć sobie czegoś
17. It is worth + ing = warto jest: It is worth learning.
18. would like to = chcieć (grzecznościowe)
18. like + ing = lubić
19. would love to = chcieć (grzecznościowe)
19. look forward to +ing = czekać z niecierpliwością na
20. would prefer to = preferować
20. love + ing = uwielbiać, kochać
21. (TOO) PRZYMIOTNIK + TO; He is too young to buy cigarettes.
21. mind + ing = mieć coś przeciwko: I don’t mind helping you.
22. WHAT / WHERE / WHY / WHEN / HOW TO
22. prefer + ing = preferować
23. risk + ing = ryzykować
24. spend time +ing = spędzać czas robiąc coś
25. suggest + ing = sugerować
26. recommend +ing = rekomendować, polecać
27. tolerate + ing = tolerować
WYJĄTKI
1.
stop to = zatrzymać się aby coś zrobić
2.
stop + ing = przestać coś robić
3.
regret to tell / say / inform = żałować, że muszę coś powiedzieć / o czymś poinformować
4.
regret + ing = żałować zrobienia czegoś
5.
try + to = zrobić co w naszej mocy
6.
try + ing = eksperymentować
7.
forget + to = zapomnieć aby coś zrobić
8.
forget + ing = nie przypominać sobie robienia czegoś
9.
remember + to = pamiętać aby coś zrobić
10. remember + ing = przypominać sobie robienie czegoś
11. mean + to = zamierzać coś zrobić
12. mean + ing = oznaczać, być związanym z robieniem czegoś
BEZOKOLICZNIK
1.
can / could (They could stay)
2.
may / might (I might help you)
3.
will / would (She will fly to Paris)
4.
must = musieć (You must learn)
5.
let = pozwalać (She lets me use her phone)
6.
would rather = raczej bym
7.
make = kazać (He made me stay.)
8.
should = wyrażanie powinności (He should learn more.)
1. My husband considers ____________ (set up) his own business.
2. Should we really ____________(waste) our time waiting in the queue?
3. My supervisor made me ____________ (stay) at work longer.
4. Kelly means ____________ (move) abroad soon and look for a job there.
5. Being a soldier means ____________ (be) obliged to serve the country.
6. The bus driver stopped the bus____________ (let) people stretch their legs and use the toilets.
7. When she stopped ____________ (eat) junk food, she felt much better and she lost some weight.
8. Did you remember ____________ (wish) grandma all the best for on her birthday?
9. My brother didn’t remember ____________ (spend) his first holidays abroad.
10. We ought ____________ (inform) the police. It is an urgent matter.
11. Do you fancy ____________ (join) me for lunch?
12. Tim warned me ____________ (not / enter) the rundown building.
13. I recommend ____________ (rent) snowmobiles for a few hours.
14. She looks forward ____________ (hear) from you.
15. They have forgotten ____________ (inform) me about the changes which they introduced some time ago
16. My dietician advised me ____________ (exclude) pork from my diet.
17. You are too inexperienced ____________ (work) in our company.
18. What do you suggest ____________ (do) with the witness of a gang crime?
19. Kevin tried ____________ (solve) all the tasks during the test. He concentrated hard and did his best.
20. I think I will try ____________(follow) the newest diet by Doctor Smith.
21. My parents seem ____________ (be) tired with my irresponsible behaviour.
22. Don’t forget ____________ (buy) some petrol on the way home!
23. We will never forget ____________ (buy) our first car. It was a beige Fiat 126.
24. I am not keen on
____________ (work) in the garden and I detest ____________ (mow) the lawn.
25. Firefighters risk their lives ____________ (put out) fires.
26. Can you imagine ____________ (live) in a different place than now?
27. How can we encourage you ____________ (work) for us?
28. I will let you ____________ (stay) in my house for the night.
29. My grandma is afraid of ____________ (walk) alone at night.
30. What do they plan ____________ (do) with the illegal immigrants?
31. Do you mind ____________ (lend) me your car?
32. Mr. Brown refused ____________ (change) his holiday plans.
33. I regret ____________ (violate) the law.
34. I regret ____________ (inform) you that you will ____________ (be) made redundant next week.
35. My younger brother usually spends time ____________(surf) the net.
36. My colleague offered ____________ (give) me a lift.
37. Farmers prefer ____________ (use) fertilizers for their crops.
38. We would prefer ____________ (stay) in a 5 star hotel.
39. Do you think it is worth ____________ (buy) Euro currency right now.
40. Students love ____________ (throw) parties.
41. You should continue ____________ (exercise).
42. Tina is too plump ____________ (look) great in that mini dress.
43. We may as well ____________ (stay) at home.
44. It is no use ____________ (explain) him this theory.
45. My younger brother denied ____________ (destroy) my new mobile phone.
46. I really don’t know how ____________ (survive) in the jungle.
47. I have no idea what ____________ (do) in this situation.
48. How about ____________ (modify) our plans a little bit?
49. They would rather ____________ (buy) a SUV than a VAN.
50. It is no point ____________ (trek) in the mountains while it is raining.
51. My dad allowed me ____________ (use) his new motorbike.
52. My mom let me ____________ (drive) her new car.
53. Susan hopes ____________ (find) a better job soon.
54. The contestants continued ____________ (run) the marathon.