Here - Cale Rauch

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Raider High School
School Board Proposal
Engineering & Technology
Education
A Secondary Level Program
Developed and taught by
Cale Rauch & Alex Egan
Raider
High School
Proposal Presentation Given: April 30, 2014
1
Table Of Contents:
Installment I: Mission Statement & Goals
Installment II: Course / Program Structure
Installment III: Semester Offerings
Installment IV: Course Descriptions
Installment V: Sample Class Outline
Installment VI: Facility Redesign
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Installment I: Mission Statement & Goals
Mission Statement:
The Engineering & Technology Education program of Raider High
School seeks to increase the technological and engineering knowledge
of the students in an efficient way. This will be done through developing
21st century real-world interests, responsibilities, and skills within the
students.
Goals of the Program:
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Describe social, ethical, and environmental impacts associated
with the use of technology by increasing technological knowledge
Develop a general interest of Engineering & Technology - in
modern society
Show and demonstrate responsibilities from a real-world
technology perspective
Encourage students to apply design / production principles to
solve engineering and technological problems.
Allow students to explore technology and engineering-related
careers.
Develop professionalism within the technology field to immerse
students within the field
Enhance, extend, and improve upon any previous knowledge
within different fields of technological endeavors.
3
Installment II: Course / Program Structure
Project Lead the Way:
Introduction
to Engineering
and Design
Principles Of
Engineering
Civil
Engineering &
Architecture
Computer
Integrated
Manufacturing
Engineering
Design &
Development
Digital
Electronics
Aerospace
Engineering
Technology / Manufacturing / Productions:
Introduction
to
Manufacturing
Technology
Systems
Cisco Systems:
Introduction to
Transportation
Technology
Enterprises
Technology &
Society
Cisco I
Cisco II
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Installment III: Semester Offerings
Teacher 1: Alex
Period
Teacher 2: Cale
SEMESTER 1
SEMESTER 2
SEMESTER 1
SEMESTER 2
IED
POE
TECH ENTER
TECH & SOC
PREP
PREP
DE
DE
INTRO MAN
INTRO MAN
PREP
PREP
INTRO
TRANS
INTRO
TRANS
CISCO I
CISCO II
TECH SYS
CIVIL ENGIN
COMP INT MAN
COMP INT MAN
ENGIN DES
ENGIN DES
AERO ENGIN
AERO ENGIN
1
2
3
4
5
6
5
Installment IV: Course Descriptions
Course Title: Introduction to Engineering & Design
Course Number: TE100 (CRN: 4812)
Prerequisites: None
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: This course is designed for the student interested in an
engineering related field of study. The major focus of this course is to
expose students to the design process, research and analysis,
teamwork, various communication methods, engineering standards,
and technical documentation. Through hands-on projects, students
apply engineering standards while documenting their work in design.
Students use industry standard 3D modeling software to help design
solutions to solve proposed problems, document their work using an
engineer’s notebook, and communicate solutions to peers and
members of the professional community. The course assumes no
previous knowledge, but students should be concurrently enrolled in
mathematics and science courses.
Course Title: Principles of Engineering
Course Number: TE200 (CRN: 4814)
Prerequisites: Introduction to Engineering & Design
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: Principles Of Engineering (POE) is a high school-level
survey course of engineering. The course exposes students to some
of the major concepts that they will encounter in a postsecondary
engineering course of study. Students have an opportunity to
investigate engineering and high tech career POE gives students the
opportunity to develop skills and understanding of course concepts
through activity-, project-, and problem-based (APPB) learning. Used
in combination with a teaming approach, APPB learning challenges
students to continually hone their interpersonal skills, creative
abilities, and problem solving skills based upon engineering concepts.
It also allows students to develop strategies to enable and direct their
own learning, which is the ultimate goal of education.
6
Course Title: Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Course Number: TE201 (CRN: 4812)
Prerequisites: Introduction to Engineering & Design
Course-length: 36 Weeks
Description: Computer Integrated Manufacturing is a specialized
course within the Engineering Academy. This course teaches the
fundamentals of computerized manufacturing technology. It builds
on the solid-modeling skills developed in the Introduction to
Engineering Design Course. Students use 3-D computer software
to solve design problems. They assess their solutions through the
relationship of design, function and materials, modify their designs,
and use prototyping equipment to produce 3-D models.
This course can be taken concurrently with Digital Electronics and
articulates for college credit. (Prerequisite: Principles of Engineering
and Introduction to Engineering Design)
Course Title: Civil Engineering & Architecture
Course Number: TE300 (CRN: 4812)
Prerequisites: Introduction to Engineering & Design,
Principles of Engineering and/or Computer
Integrated Manufacturing
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: The major focus of this course is completing long-term
projects that involve the development of property sites. As students
learn about various aspects of civil engineering and architecture, they
apply what they learn to the design and development of a property.
The course provides teachers and students freedom to develop the
property as a simulation or to students to model the experiences that
civil engineers and architects face. Students work in teams, exploring
hands-on activities and projects to learn the characteristics of civil
engineering and architecture. In addition, students use 3D design
software to help them design solutions to solve major course projects.
Students learn about documenting their project, solving problems,
and communicating their solutions to their peers and members of the
professional community of civil engineering and architecture.
7
Course Title: Engineering Design & Development
Course Number: TE301 (CRN: 4812)
Prerequisites: Introduction to Engineering & Design,
Principles of Engineering and/or Computer
Integrated Manufacturing
Course-length: 36 Weeks
Description: Students work as part of a team to develop a solution to
a technical problem of your choosing. Challenge yourself with one of
those “don’t you hate it when...” issues of the world and try to solve it.
Or see a need here at TCD, your home high school, or your
community and find a way to meet that need. Research, design, test,
and construct your solution or recommendations, then present it to
industry or community partners. You and your team will use what
you’ve already learned to guide you through the process of design
and product development. Who knows? You may solve a problem
that has stumped others!
Course Title: Digital Electronics
Course Number: TE302 (CRN: 4826)
Prerequisites: Introduction to Engineering & Design,
Principles of Engineering and/or Computer
Integrated Manufacturing
Course-length: 36 Weeks
Description: Digital Electronics TM is the study of electronic circuits
that are used to process and control digital signals. In contrast to
analog electronics, where information is represented by a
continuously varying voltage, digital signals are represented by two
discreet voltages or logic levels. This distinction allows for greater
signal speed and storage capabilities and has revolutionized the
world electronics. Digital electronics is the foundation of all modern
electronic devices such as cellular phones, MP3 players, laptop
computers, digital cameras, high definition televisions, etc.
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Course Title: Aerospace Engineering
Course Number: TE303 (CRN: 4826)
Prerequisites: Introduction to Engineering & Design,
Principles of Engineering and/or Computer
Integrated Manufacturing
Course-length: 36 Weeks
Description: Aerospace Engineering (AE) is the study of the
engineering discipline which develops new technologies for use in
aviation, defense systems, and space exploration. The course
explores the evolution of flight, flight fundamentals, navigation and
control, aerospace materials, propulsion, space travel, orbital
mechanics, ergonomics, remotely operated systems and related
careers. In addition, the course presents alternative applications for
aerospace engineering concepts.
Course Title: Introduction to Manufacturing
Course Number: TE400 (CRN: 4700)
Prerequisites: None
Course-length: 36 Weeks
Description: This course provides students with ways of analyzing
manufacturing systems in terms of material flow and storage,
information flow, capacities, and times and durations of events.
Fundamental topics covered include probability, inventory and
queuing models, forecasting, optimization, process analysis, and
linear and dynamic systems. This course also covers factory planning
and scheduling topics including flow planning, bottleneck
characterization, buffer and batch-size tactics, seasonal planning,
and dynamic behavior of production systems.
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Course Title: Introduction to Transportation
Course Number: TE401 (CRN: 4701)
Prerequisites: None
Course-length: 36 Weeks
Description: Focuses on fundamental principles of transportation
systems, introduces transportation systems components and
networks, and addresses how one invests in and operates them
effectively. The tie between transportation and related systems is
emphasized.
Course Title: Technology Systems
Course Number: TE500 (CRN: 4700)
Prerequisites: None
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: Focuses on systems throughout technology, such as
transportation, water-systems, air-systems, and others. This course
ties the knot between many fields of study throughout technology,
and with what this school offers for other courses.
Course Title: Technology Enterprises
Course Number: TE501 (CRN: 4806)
Prerequisites: None
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: Synthesis course that allows students to apply
technology and managerial principles in organizing, financing, and
operation a company to produce a product, structure, or service. In a
competitive marketplace, today’s enterprises must be developed and
operated in an efficient manner. This class will focus on these areas
by allowing students to structure and operate a real-life enterprise in
a classroom environment. The students will: identify human needs
and wants; obtain resources; apply “produce-develop-use” activities
to make artifacts and services: and, assess their impacts on
individuals, society, and the environment.
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Course Title: Technology and Society
Course Number: TE502 (CRN: 4804)
Prerequisites: None
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: This course considers technological change from
historical, artistic, and philosophical perspectives and its effect on
human needs and concerns. Emphasis is placed on the causes and
consequences of technological change. Upon completion, students
should be able to critically evaluate the implications of technology.
Course Title: Cisco I
Course Number: TE600 (CRN: 5000)
Prerequisites: None
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: Students will dive into the world of networking at its
core. Implementations such as switching, routing, Local-access,
cabling, and others will be discussed in detail.
Course Title: Cisco II
Course Number: TE601 (CRN: 5001)
Prerequisites: Cisco I
Course-length: 18 Weeks
Description: This advanced CISCO course is the second installation
of the two classes offered within the curriculum. The focus is to gain a
better grip within the networking field, implement new ideas, build
advanced topologies, and design networks fluidly.
11
Course Description Bibliography:
No Author. "PLTW – Introduction to Engineering Design." Columbia Area Career
Center. National Communication Association, n.d. Web. 29 Apr. 2014.
http://career-center.org/careerpaths/engineering-industrialtechnology/project-lead-the-way/pltw-introduction-to-engineering-design/
Cahoon, and Bernstein. "Principles of Engineering (PLTW)." Severna Park High
School. School World, 2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014.
http://www.myteacherpages.com/webpages/sphsteched/index.cfm?subpage
=245799
No Author. “COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING (PLTW) SYLLABUS.”
Hazelwood School District. Project Lead The Way. Wed, 29 Apr. 2014.
Pg1.
No Author. "Technology Education & Engineering / PLTW Civil Engineering &
Architecture." Wappingers Central School District. John Jay High School,
2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014. http://www.wappingersschools.org/page/6955
No Author. "Engineering Design & Development (EDD) - PLTW." Technology Center
of Dupage. Schoolwires Inc., 2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014.
http://www.tcdupage.org/Domain/215
No Author. "Aerospace Engineering (AE)." Technology Center of Dupage.
Schoolwires Inc., 2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014.
http://www.tcdupage.org/Page/1220
No Author. "Digital Electronics." CourseSites. Blackboard, 2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014.
https://www.coursesites.com/webapps/Bb-sites-course-creationBBLEARN/handleSelfEnrollment.htmlx?course_id=_279504_1
No Author. "Introduction to Manufacturing Systems." MIT OpenCourseWare. OCW
Consortium, 2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014.
http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/mechanical-engineering/2-854-introduction-tomanufacturing-systems-fall-2010/
No Author. "Introduction to Transportation Systems." MIT OpenCourseWare. OCW
Consortium, 2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014. http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/civil-andenvironmental-engineering/1-201j-introduction-to-transportation-systems-fall2006/
No Author. "Greensburg Community School Corporation Curriculum."
Greensburg.k12. N.p., 2014. Web. 29 Apr. 2014.
http://www.greensburg.k12.in.us/gchs/Curriculum/Industrial%20Technology/
Technology%20Enterprise%20Curriculum.pdf
No Author. “Technology and Society.” Central Carolina Community College. 2014.
Web. 29 Apr. 2014. http://www.cccc.edu/instruction/slympany/
12
Installment V: Sample Class Outline
The following is an example breakdown of a development / build of a
Digital Electronics Course. A Sample Unit for this course will be included. This is
meant to shed light on what is to be expected within future curriculum/coursedevelopments of the Engineering and Technology Education program.
High School Name: Raider High School
Course Name: Digital Electronics
Topics that are exclusive to the class:
 Fundamentals of Analog and Digital Electronics
 Combinational Logic
 Sequential Logic
 Microcontrollers
Ideal Textbooks for the class:
Digital Electronics (Robert Dueck)- Publication Date:
September 20, 2011 | ISBN-10: 1439060002 | ISBN-13: 978-1439060001 |
Edition: 1
Grob: Basic Electronics (Electronics Books Series) (Bernard Grob):
Publication Date: January 27, 1997 | ISBN-10: 002802253X | ISBN-13: 9780028022536 | Edition: 8
Major units of instruction within the class
36-Week
Unit 1: Fundamentals of Analog and Digital Electronics (30 [32] Total Days)
Unit 2: Combinational Logic (60 Total Days)
Unit 3: Sequential Logic (60 [56] Total Days)
Unit 4: Microcontrollers (30 [29] Total Days)
[] = Projected/Predicted Day-Count
() = Needed Day Count
*All will be adjusted as need-be based on student needs, school days, work-loads, and other
elements.
177 total
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Sample Unit:
*INTRODUCTION
The class in which is featuring this unit is called Digital Electronics by Project
Lead the Way. The unit being covered for the remainder of the project will be Unit 2:
Combinational Logic. This Unit will be 60 days in total, and cover the following:
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Lesson 2.1: Introduction to AOI Logic (20 days)
Lesson 2.2: Introduction to NAND and NOR Logic (14 days)
Lesson 2.3: Date of Birth Design (9 days)
Lesson 2.4: Specific Combinational Logic Circuits & Misc. Topics (10 days)
Lesson 2.5: Programmable Logic - Combinational (7 days)
Each lesson-set contains academic-learning, project, quiz/test, work, and review
days. This is a very project-based class; therefore some lesson-sets contain an entire
project throughout the lesson. The lessons get progressively more “difficult” as the
semester progresses due to the knowledge building on itself. Building upon
previous knowledge will be stressed throughout the class due to its importance.
*OBJECTIVES
Lesson 2.1: Introduction to AOI Logic
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Lesson-sets 2.1.0-2.1.1: Combinational Logic Design Processes - Day 1
o Students will understand a broad scope of what they will be learning
over the next 60 days.
o Students will develop comprehensive knowledge of vocabulary within
this part of the unit.
Lesson-set 2.1.2: Binary Numbers Conversion - Day 2
o Students will understand the binary number systems for base ten and
base two conversion factors.
o Students will develop the first part of the knowledge required to begin
the “Majority Vote” project assigned on Day1.
Lesson-set 2.1.3: Truth Tables Logic Expressions - Day 3
o Students will understand truth tables and Boolean expressions basic
diagrams demonstrated to them throughout the lesson.
o Students will develop the first part of the knowledge required to begin
the “Majority Vote” project assigned on Day1.
Lesson-set 2.1.4: Work Day & AOI Logic Analysis - Days 4 - 5
o Students will work on assignments at hand and proceed to complete
either part or all of the assignments.
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-
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o Students will understand how to analyze, form, troubleshoot, and
breakdown an AOI circuit.
Lesson-set 2.1.5: AOI Logic Implementation - Day 6
o Students will understand how to design and implement an AOI logic
circuit from a Sum-Of-Products (SOP) logic expression.
o Students will understand how to design and implement an AOI logic
circuit from a Product-Of-Sums (POS) logic expression.
Review and Work Day for Quiz - Day 7
o Students will ask questions about any place within the previous lessons that
need any clarification.
o Students will work on assignments or projects at hand and proceed to complete
either part or all of the assignments.
Quiz Day: 2.1.0-2.1.5 - Day 8
o Students will work on and complete the quiz by the end of class.
Lesson-set 2.1.6: Boolean Algebra - Day 9
o Students will be able to implement Boolean theorems through electronic
circuitry equations and diagrams.
Project work day: Majority Vote Project - Day 10
o Students will complete steps 3 and 4 of the Majority Vote Project by the end of
class.
Lesson-set 2.1.7: DeMorgan’s Theorems - Day 11
o Students will be able to implement DeMorgan’s theorems within truth tables
and electronic circuitry equation environments.
Project work day: Majority Vote Project - Day 12
o Students will complete step 4 of the Majority Vote Project and have the
DeMorgan assignment started or finished by the end of class.
Project work day: Majority Vote Project - Day 13
o Students will have step 5 of the Majority Vote Project finished by the end of
class.
Project work day: Majority Vote Project - Day 14
o Students will have step 6 of the Majority Vote Project finished by the end of
class.
Project work day: Majority Vote Project - Day 15
o Students will have step 7 of the Majority Vote Project finished by the end of
class.
Project work day: Majority Vote Project - Day 16
o Students will have step 8 of the Majority Vote Project finished by the end of
class.
Project Wrap-up day: Majority Vote Project - Day 17
o Students will have successfully completed the Majority Vote Project, and
conclusion paper.
Review Day: Boolean - Day 18
o Students will absorb sufficient knowledge of Boolean Algebra to better
themselves, and perform well on the quiz.
Review Day: DeMorgan - Day 19
o Students will absorb sufficient knowledge of DeMorgan’s Theorem to better
themselves, and perform well on the quiz.
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Quiz Day: 2.1.6-2.1.7 - Day 20
o Students will work on and complete the quiz by the end of class.
Lesson 2.2: Introduction to NAND & NOR Logic
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Lesson-sets 2.2.0-2.2.1: KMapping - Days 21 - 22
o Students will be able to implement KMapping.
o Students will be able to implement, understand, read, design, integrate, and
break down KMapping.
Lesson-set 2.2.2: NAND - Days 23 - 24
o Students will be able to implement, understand, read, design, integrate, and
break down the Universal Gate - NAND.
Lesson-set 2.2.3: NOR - Days 25 - 26
o Students will be able to implement, understand, read, design, integrate, and
break down the Universal Gate - NOR.
Lesson-set 2.2.4: Logic Conversions - Days 27 - 28
o Students will be able to use the Logic Converter efficiently within the Multi-SIM
environment.
o Students finish the SIM-portion of the assignment by the end of class.
Review Day - Day 29
o Students will absorb sufficient knowledge of KMapping, NAND, and NOR Logic
to better themselves, and perform well on the quiz.
Quiz Day - Day 30
o Students will work on and complete the quiz by the end of class.
Lesson-set 2.2.5: Fireplace Control Circuit PROJECT - Days 31 - 34
o Students will begin work on the Fireplace Control Circuit project, and make
progress.
o Students will work on the Fireplace Control Circuit project, and make progress.
o Students will work on the project and will have everything turned into me for
grading by the end of class.
Lesson 2.3: Date Of Birth Project
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Lesson-sets 2.3.0-2.3.1: Seven Segment Displays - Days 35 - 36
o Students will understand how to design and implement using seven-segment
displays.
o Students will utilize, design, and implement using seven-segment displays.
Lesson-set 2.3.2: Date of Birth PROJECT - Days 37 - 43
o Students will understand the design implementations they will need to be
utilizing throughout the project at hand. This will allow them to effectively
begin working on the assignment after the lecture and for the rest of the class.
o Students will work on the Date Of Birth project, and make progress.
o Students will finish and turn the project in by the end of class.
Lesson 2.4: Specific Combinational Logic Circuits
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Lesson-sets 2.4.0-2.4.1: Octal Hexadecimal - Days 44 - 45
o Students will understand the relationships and correlations between Binary,
Octal, and Hex.
Lesson-set 2.4.2: XOR & NOR Adders - Days 46 - 47
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Students will understand the basic functions and ways to implement XOR,
XNOR, and binary Adders.
o They will make progress or finish the activity at hand.
Lesson-set 2.4.3: Twos Complement Arithmetic - Days 48 - 49
o Students will understand the relationships and correlations with twos
complement.
Lesson-set 2.4.4: Multiplexers & Demultiplexers - Days 50 - 51
o Students will understand the basic functions of the multiplexer and
demultiplexer - and the integration thereof.
Review Day - Day 52
o Students will absorb sufficient knowledge of the reviewed material in order to
better themselves, and perform well on the quiz.
Quiz Day - Day 53
o Students will work on and complete the quiz by the end of class.
o
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Lesson 2.5: Programmable Logic-Combinational
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Lesson-sets 2.5.0-2.5.1: Programmable Logic - Days 54 - 55
o Students will begin work on the 2 activities at hand and will make progress
until the end of class. Students will develop an understanding for
programmable logic devices using the simulation software and tutorials.
Lesson-set 2.5.2: Date Of Birth with PLD - Days 56 - 57
o Students will begin the DOBPLD project and make progress by the end of class.
Lesson-set 2.5.3: Copier Jam Detector PROJECT - Days 58 - 60
o Students will understand the design implementations they will need to be
utilizing throughout the project at hand. This will allow them to effectively
begin working on the assignment after the lecture and for the rest of the class.
o Students will continue to make progress on the project for the rest of the class.
o Students will finish the project during class and turn it in for a grade.
o
*ALIGNMENT WITH ACADEMIC STANDARDS
Standard-sets being used within the unit:
Technology Student Organization (TSA) & STEM Integration Technology Education
Standards: Link
Indiana Department Of Education (DOE) - Technology Education Content Standards,
2006 edition: Link
Lesson 2.1: Introduction to AOI Logic:
TSA: 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16
DOE: 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13
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Lesson 2.2: Introduction to NAND and NOR Logic:
TSA: 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16
DOE: 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13
Lesson 2.3: Date of Birth Design
TSA: 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16
DOE: 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18
Lesson 2.4: specific Combinational Logic Circuits & Misc
TSA: 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16
DOE: 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18
Lesson 2.5: Programmable Logic – Combinational:
TSA: 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16
DOE: 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
TSA Standards List:
Standard 3: Students will develop an understanding of the relationships among
technologies and the connections between technology and other fields of study.
Standard 7: Students will develop an understanding of the influence of technology
on history.
Standard 8: Students will develop an understanding of the attributes of design.
Standard 9: Students will develop an understanding of engineering design.
Standard 10: Students will develop an understanding of the role of troubleshooting
research and development, invention and innovation, and experimentation in
problem solving.
Standard 11: Students will develop abilities to apply the design process.
Standard 12: Students will develop abilities to use and maintain technological
products and systems.
Standard 13: Students will develop abilities to assess the impact of products and
systems.
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Standard 16: Students will develop an understanding of and be able to select and
use energy and power technologies.
DOE Standards List:
Standard 2: Describe technology as a system with inputs, processes, ouputs,
impacts, and feedback
Standard 3: Understand the integrated relationship of technology with other
academic fields, particularly language arts, math, science, and social studies.
Standard 4: Describe technology as it is applied in the context of communication,
construction, design, manufacturing, transportation, and related technologies.
Standard 5: Work cooperatively and productivity in groups to deign and use
technology to solve technological problems.
Standard 7: Develop and refine alternate solutions that address technological needs
and opportunities.
Standard 8: Evaluate and select appropriate solutions that address technological
needs and opportunities.
Standard 9:Apply engineering principles when planning, developing, implementing,
and analyzing technological solutions.
Standard 10: Specify solutions to stated needs and opportunities using appropriate
technical means.
Standard 11: Select the appropriate resources needed to produce and operate
communication, construction, manufacturing, transportation, and other
technological systems and artifacts.
Standard 12: Select the appropriate processes need to produce or operate products,
structures, and systems.
Standard 13: Efficiently use appropriate processes to produce communication,
construction, manufacturing, transportation, and related devices and systems.
Standard 14: Appropriately operate technological devices and systems.
Standard 18: Properly dispose or recondition worn out and obsolete technological
devices.
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*CONTENT OUTLINE
Lesson 2.1: Introduction to AOI Logic
 An understanding of the binary number system and its relationship to the
decimal number system is essential in the combinational logic design
process.
 The first step in designing a combinational logic circuit is to translate a set of
design specifications into a truth table.
 A truth table describes the behavior of a combinational logic design by listing
all possible input combinations and the desired output for each.
 Logic expressions can be derived from a given truth table; likewise, a truth
table can be constructed from a given logic expression.
 All logic expressions can be expressed in one of two forms: sum-of-products
(SOP) or products of sum (POS).
 All logic expressions, whether simplified or not, can be implemented using
AND, OR, & Inverter Gates.
 There is a formal design process for translating a set of design specifications
into a functional combinational logic circuit.
Lesson 2.2: Introduction to NAND and NOR Logic
 Karnaugh Mapping is a graphical technique for simplifying logic expressions
containing two, three, and four variables.
 A don’t care condition is a situations where the design specifications “don’t
care” what the output is for one or more input conditions. Don’t care
conditions in K-Maps can lead to significantly simpler logic expressions and
circuit implementations.
 A NAND gate is considered a universal gate because it can be used to
implement an AND gate, OR gate, and an inverter gate. Any combinational
logic expression can be implemented using only NAND gates.
 A NOR gate is considered a universal gate because it can be used to
implement an AND gate, OR gate, and an inverter gate. Any combinational
logic expression can be implemented using only NOR gates.
 There is a formal design process for translating a set of design specifications
into a functional combinational logic circuit implement with NAND or NOR
gates.
 Combinational logic designs implemented with NAND gates or NOR gates will
typically require fewer Integrated Circuits (IC) than AOI equivalent
implementations.
Lesson 2.3: Date of Birth Design
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
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
Seven-segment displays are used to display the digits 0-9 as well as some
alpha characters.
The two varieties of seven-segment displays are common cathode and
common anode.
Any combinational logic expression can be implemented with AOI, NAND, or
NOR logic.
A formal design process exists for translating a set of design specifications
into a functional combinational logic circuit.
Lesson 2.4: Specific Comb Logic Circuits & Misc. Topics
 An understanding of the hexadecimal and octal number systems and their
relationship to the decimal number system is necessary for comprehension
of digital electronics.
 XOR and XNOR gates can be used to implement combinational logic circuits,
but their primary intended purpose is for implementing binary adder
circuits.
 The addition of two binary numbers of any bit length can be accomplished by
cascading one half-adder with one or more full adders.
 Multiplexer/de-multiplexer pairs are most frequently used when a single
connection must be shared between multiple inputs and multiple outputs.
 Electronics displays that use multiple seven-segment display utilize demultiplexers to significantly reduce the amount of power required to operate
the display.
 Two’s complement arithmetic is the most commonly used method for
handling negative numbers in digital electronics.
Lesson 2.5: Programmable Logic – Combinational
 Engineers and technicians use Circuit Design Software to enter and
synthesize digital designs into programmable logic devices.
 Programmable logic devices can be used to implement combinational logic
circuits.
 Circuits implemented with programmable logic devices require significantly
less wiring than discrete logic, but they typically require a dedicated printed
circuit board to hold the device.
 Programmable logic devices can be used to implement any combinational
logic circuits but are best suited for larger, more complex designs.
21
*DAILY SCHEDULE
2.1 - Introduction to AOI Logic
Day 1: Combinational Logic Design Processes
Day 2: Binary Numbers Conversion
Day 3: Truth Tables Logic Expressions
Day 4: Work Day for Majority Vote Project Steps 1 & 2
Day 5: AOI Logic Analysis
Day 6: AOI Logic Implementation
Day 7: Work Day & Review for Quiz
Day 8: Quiz (2.1.0-2.1.5)
Day 9: Boolean Algebra
Day 10: Work Day for Majority Vote Project Steps 3 & 4
Day 11: DeMoegan’s Theorems
Day 12: Work Day for Majority Vote Project Step 4 Catch-up & DeMorgan’s
Theorems
Day 13: Work Day for Majority Vote Project Step 5
Day 14: Work Day for Majority Vote Project Step 6
Day 15: Work Day for Majority Vote Project Step 7
Day 16: Work Day for Majority Vote Project Step 8
Day 17: Wrap-up for Majority Vote Project
Day 18: Review Day 1: Boolean
Day 19: Review Day 2: DeMorgan
Day 20: Quiz (2.1.6-2.1.7)
2.2 - Introduction to NAND & NOR Logic
22
Days 21-22: KMapping
Days 23-34: NAND
Days 25-26: NOR
Days 27-28: Logic Conversions - MultiSIM
Day 29: Review for Quiz
Day 30: Quiz (2.2.0-2.2.3)
Days 31-34: Fire Place Control Circuit Project
2.3 - Date Of Birth Project NON PLD
Days 35-36: Seven Segment Displays
Days 37-43: Date of Birth Project
2.4 - Specific Combinational Logic Circuits
Days 44-45: Octal & Hexadecimal
Days 46-47: XOR & NOR Adders
Days 48-49: Twos Complement Arithmetic
Days 50-51: Multiplexers & Demultiplexers
Day 52: Review for Quiz
Day 53: Quiz (2.4.0-2.4.4)
2.5 - Programmable Logic - Combinational
Days 54-55: Programmable Logic
Days 56-57: Date of Birth with PLD
Days 58-60: Copier Jam Detector Project
23
*CHAPTERS IN TEXTBOOKS THAT ADDRESS THIS CONTENT & ANY ACTIVITES
Digital Electronics (Robert Dueck)- Publication Date:
September 20, 2011 | ISBN-10: 1439060002 | ISBN-13: 978-1439060001 |
Edition: 1
2.1 - Introduction to AOI Logic



Chapter 3
o 3.3: The Binary Number System
Chapter 4
o 4.1: Basic Logic Functions
o 4.3: DeMorgan’s Theorems and Gate Equivalence
o 4.6: Integrated Circuit Logic Gates
Chapter 5
o 5.1: Boolean Expressions, Logic Diagrams, and Truth Tables
o 5.2: Sum-of-Products and Product-of-Sums Forms
o 5.3: Simplifying SOP Expressions
o 5.5: Simplification by DeMorgan Equivalent Gates
2.2 - Introduction to NAND & NOR Logic


Chapter 4
o 4.2: Derived Logic Functions
o 4.4: Logic Switches and LED Indicators
o 4.5: Enable and Inhibit Properties of Logic Gates
Chapter 5
o 5.4: Simplification by the Karnaugh Map Method
o 5.6: A General Approach to Logic Circuit Design
2.3 - Date Of Birth Project NON PLD

Chapter 6
o 6.1: Decoders
o 6.2: Encoders
2.4 - Specific Combinational Logic Circuits


Chapter 3
o 3.4: Hexadecimal Numbers
Chapter 4
o 4.2: Derived Logic Functions
24

Chapter 6
o 6.3: Multiplexers
o 6.4: Demultiplexers
2.5 - Programmable Logic – Combinational

Chapter 8
o 8.1: Problem-solving Techniques
o 8.2: Sample Application: A Small Calculator
o 8.4: Troubleshooting
*RESOURCES THAT MIGHT BE REQUIRED FOR ACTIVITES
**All lessen-sets need the following: Pencil, Paper, Calculator, and Computer.
2.1 - Introduction to AOI Logic


2.1.1: Majority Vote Project
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Integrated Circuits (74LS04, 74LS08, & 74LS32)
o Jumper Wire
2.1.5: AOI Logic Implementation
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Integrated Circuits (74LS04, 74LS08, 74LS32)
o Jumper Wire
2.2 - Introduction to NAND & NOR Logic



2.2.2: NAND Logic Design
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Integrated Circuits (74LS00)
o Jumper wire
2.2.3: NOR Logic Design
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Integrated Circuits (74LS02)
o Jumper wire
2.2.4: Logic Converter
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
25

2.2.5: Fireplace Control Circuit
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Integrated Circuits (74LS00 & 74LS02)
o Jumper wire
2.3 - Date Of Birth Project NON PLD


2.3.1: Seven Segment Display
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Integrated Circuits (74LS04 & 74LS32)
o Common Cathode Seven -Segment Display
o Jumper Wire
2.3.2: Date Of Birth Project
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Integrated Circuits
 74LS00
 74LS02
 74LS04
 74LS08
 74LS10
 74LS11
 74LS27
 74LS32
o Common Cathode Seven-Segment Display
o Resistors and Jumper Wire
2.4 - Specific Combinational Logic Circuits


2.4.2: XOR, XNOR, and Binary Adders
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
2.4.4: Multiplexers & De-Multiplexers
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
2.5 - Programmable Logic – Combinational

2.5.1: Programmable Logic Tutorial
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Xilinx Programming Software (XPS)
26



o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
2.5.2: Date of Birth with a PLD
o Engineering notebook
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Xilinx Programming Software
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
2.5.3: Copier Jam Detector
o Engineering notebook
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Xilinx Programming Software (XPS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o Fischertechnik® Paper Jam Detector Kit
o Variable power supply
o Jumper wire
2.5.3V: Copier Jam Detector Design
o Engineering notebook
o Circuit Design Software (CDS)
o Xilinx Programming Software (XPS)
o Digital Logic Board (DLB)
o VEX® Paper Jam Detector Kit
o Jumper wire
o 15K and 22K resistors
o Piezoelectric Buzzer (optional)
*EVALUATION SCHEME
Primary Points:
Homework-Activities: 170pts – 19%
Lab-Activities: 195pts – 22%
Projects: 340pts – 38%
Quizzes: 190pts – 21%
Points Possible: 895
Other Points:
Participation (2pts per Lab and Project): 26pts – 50%
Safety (2pts per Labs and Projects): 26pts – 50%
Points Possible: 52
All Points:
Homework-Activities: 170pts – 18%
Lab-Activities: 195pts – 20%
Projects: 340pts – 36%
Quizzes: 190pts – 20%
27
Participation (2pts per Lab and Project): 26pts – 3%
Safety (2pts per Labs and Projects): 26pts – 3%
Points Possible: 947
Break down of points within the class
Lesson 2.1.0 - 2.1.7
2.1.0: Key Terms Worksheet………..............10pts
2.1.1: Majority Vote Project……………………..85pts
2.1.2: Binary Numbers Conversion…………..20pts
2.1.3: Truth Tables and Logic Expressions…..20pts
2.1.4: AOI Logic Analysis…………………………….20pts
2.1.5: AOI Logic Implementation……………….25pts
Quiz…………………………………………………………60pts
2.1.6: Boolean Algebra……………………………20pts
2.1.7: DeMorgan’s Theorems………………..20pts
Quiz………………………………………………………..36
Lesson 2.2.0 - 2.2.5
2.2.1: Karnaugh Mapping…………………....20pts
2.2.2: NAND Logic Design……………………25pts
2.2.3: NOR Logic Design……………………..25pts
2.2.4: Logic Converter……………………….20pts
Quiz…………………………………………………56pts
2.2.5: Fireplace Control Circuit Project…85pts
Lesson 2.3.0 - 2.3.2
2.3.1: Seven Segment Display…………….25pts
2.3.2: Date Of Birth Project………………..85pts
Lesson 2.4.0 - 2.4.4
2.4.1: Octal Hexadecimal Number Systems…20pts
2.4.2: XOR XNOR Binary Adders……………….20pts
2.4.3: Two’s Complement Arithmetic…….20pts
2.4.4: Multiplexers and DeMultiplexers…..20pts
Quiz……………………………………………………….38pts
Lesson 2.5.0 - 2.5.3
2.5.1: Programming Tutorial…………………………..….5pts
2.5.1: Xilinx Tutorial……………………………………………5tps
2.5.2: Date Of Birth with Programming Logic Device…25pts
2.5.3: Copy Jam Detector Design……………………………..85pts
Other Points
Participation…………………………..………………2pts per classroom activity/project
Classroom Safety Practices/proper use and handling………………….2pts per classroom
activity/project
28
Installment VI: Facility Redesign
This is the facility redesign done within the area designated for Raider
High School’s Engineering and Technology Education program. New designs
were created / drawn by the two teachers of the program. The goal was to
develop the best use for the spaces available based on the classes that would be
taught within.
Original outline of available area:
29
RAIDER HIGH SCHOOL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING EDUCATION FACILITY REDESIGN:
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
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