Lesson Plan Title: Periodic Family Cartoons. (3 Days) Based on 7 period day (60 minutes per period). Concept/Topic to Teach: Using the periodic table of elements to determine basic information and trends about the nine families of elements. Using the periodic table as tool in science. Standards Addressed: AL 8th grade COSS # 3: A.)Locating metals, nonmetals, metalloids, and noble gases on the periodic table. B.) Using data about the number of electrons in the outer shell of an atom to determine its reactivity. TE # 11: Use digital tools and strategies to locate, collect, organize, evaluate, and synthesize information. TE # 12: Use digital tools to communicate and collaborate at all levels from interpersonal to global. Specific Objectives: The students will demonstrate comprehension of trends within the families of the periodic table with the production of an online Toondo comic strip and accompanying student worksheet/report that reinforces all classroom presentations. Required Materials: Computer and internet access An account on toondo.com Borgford, C. (2005). Physical Science. Austin, TX: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Any online, interactive periodic table such as : www.ptable.com www.webelements.com PowerPoint notes similar to those on Science Spot website. http://www.sciencespot.net/Pages/classchem.html#Anchor4). See Support Documents. Students need twitter accounts or access to my personal blog. Anticipatory Set (Lead-In): Begin day 1 by having the students flip through various different comic books from the library to get an idea about what is in store for the assignment. Then begin directing the students to the toondo.com website to have them create an account and become acquainted with the website and tools used to build the comics. While the students are busy building the comics discuss various topics with them such as trends on the periodic table and why they occur. Ask students specific questions about certain chemical compounds and how they are put together and see what the reasoning is behind the compound. Ex) Why do sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) form salt? Finally have students create their likenesses on the website and name their pictures after specific elements within the periodic family that has been assigned to their group. (Nick = Neon, Sally = Krypton) Step-By-Step Procedures for Teaching the Lesson: Day 1 – Students will begin class by being shown several different examples of comic books to get an idea about images and storylines they may use to create their own original cartoons. Then they will be given 8-10 note slides on powerpoint similar to those found on Science Spot website, as a way of introducing the material. (http://www.sciencespot.net/Pages/classchem.html#Anchor4). Then students will proceed to the computer lab if adequate laptop computers are not available for every student (1:1 classrooms). Once in the computer lab students will be given their assigned family of elements and grouped together according to mixed ability levels. They will then be directed to www.toondo.com to begin creating an account and perusing the site. After watching me present the basic components for building a simple cartoon on the smartboart, students will begin to research and work on their projects. Day 2- Students will report directly to the computer lab to begin working on their cartoon presentations. While working I will walk around the room and provide assistance while randomly choosing students to answer basic questions about the element families they have been assigned. Questions could include: “What is elements make up your family?” , “How many valence electrons does each member of your family have?”, “Does your family consist of mostly metals, nonmetals, or metalloids?”, and other basic questions of about their assigned element families that they should know from the beginning of their research. Students may also choose to use twitter to submit questions directly to me during lab time or after school while working at home. Students groups will be responsible for creating an avatar for each member of their group. If they do not have enough members to equal each element in their assigned group then they will create an avatar for the remaining elements. Each cartoon should have as many characters as there are elements in the assigned periodic family. After creating their avatars, each group will produce a cartoon strip consisting of at least 3 slides that outlines such information as the reactivity of the family, the valence electrons of the family, the composition of the elements within the family, the family name, and any other unique family trends. Day – 3 After completing their projects and presenting them to the class, students will be able to answer the questions in the student worksheet in the support documents. Information from the presentations could be asked again on a summative test at the end of the semester or unit. . Guided Practice/Monitoring: o o o INPUT – Carefully walk students through an example for creating their avatar. Then walk the students through the basic functions needed to produce their cartoon. Students will work along as I create basic cartoons on the smartboard. Modeling –Student groups will work on their cartoons in class and periodically have to answer questions concerning certain trends within their family of elements. All troubleshooting and problems will be answered for the entire class using the smartboard as a guide. Check for understanding - Upon submission of their projects students will be required to complete with 80% accuracy the closure questions/report included in the support documents. Closure (Reflect Anticipatory Set): Students will be asked to compare their comic strips to those viewed a couple days earlier to determine if they used the same types of animations and organization. Also students will be asked to reflect on other students presentations to analyze if the trends in those families resemble the trends found in the family they researched and presented. Assessment Based on Objectives: The students will demonstrate comprehension of trends within the families of the periodic table with the production of an online Toondo comic strip and accompanying student worksheet/report that reinforces all classroom presentations with 80% accuracy. Adaptations (For Students With Special Needs): Tim, Jessie, and Olivia are three visually impaired students that will complete the assignment using the aid of a peer helper and paraprofessional to describe the options & characterizations being created on their computer screens. The students will also use an application such as screen readers and screen magnification software to help them see the options on screen. All instructions and handouts will be converted to Braille if needed and assessment will be auditorily by myself and the paraprofessional. Extensions (For Advanced Students): Advanced student classes or groups will be asked to take the idea and project further and create a comic book, rather than a 3-4 slide strip. Their presentations should include any and all information relevant to the topic and two connections their element or family of elements has to other sciences. Possible Connections to Other Subjects: Digital Imagery, Computer Animation and software or gaming programming. Reflection: I believe this lesson was very invigorating and fun for the students. Those students that have more of an artistic side did well on the project as they could easily visualize the flow of the cartoon. I would like to be able to carry this assignment a step further and create entire books that the students might could pass out on a parent teacher night activity or during some other type of assembly to show as evidence of student work and progress. This assignment might also work well as an individual assignment where each student is assigned an individual element on which to create a cartoon strip, as was the case in the source from which I retrieved the idea. (These reflections are simple conjecture, as I have never previously done this activity. I am planning on attempting this lesson when I reach this part of my continuum. ) Works Cited: Original Idea courtesy of Caffee. N. Elemental Toons . Retireved from http://alex.state.al.us/la_searchresults.php#.UHIlF65KUlo. (10/1/2012).