Dimensional Analysis The method is in the units Let the units do the walking Dimensional Analysis Given information Translator The Basic idea of conversion factors is to convert the units that are given in a problem, to units that is being sought. Goal Liras to Dollars Given information Translator How much is 35,000 Goal Lira in US dollars? Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Goal Preview of solution: 35,000 Lira $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira = $ 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Start with the given information: 35,000 Lira x How much is 35,000 Lira in US dollars? Goal Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Find the Lira conversion 35,000 Lira x $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 Lira in US dollars? Goal Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Use 1400 Lira = $ 1.00 35,000 Lira x $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 Lira in US dollars? Goal Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Goal Your answer will be in $ 35,000 Lira x $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 = Lira in US dollars? 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information 35,000 Lira x Translator $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 Goal = Lira in US dollars? $ 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information 35,000 Lira x Translator $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 Goal = Lira in US dollars? $ 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Goal Plug in the conversion factor- 35,000 Lira x $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 = Lira in US dollars? $ 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Goal Lira units cancel in the calculations 35,000 Lira x $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 = Lira in US dollars? $ 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Goal All units cancel except $ 35,000 Lira x $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 = Lira in US dollars? $ 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information Translator Goal The final answer 35,000 Lira x $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 = Lira in US dollars? $ 25.00 Liras to Dollars Given information 35,000 Lira x Translator $ 1.00 1,40 0 Lira How much is 35,000 Goal = Lira in US dollars? $ 25.00 Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min 1 hr = min Age to Minutes Given information Translator 23 yrs How old are you in minutes ? Goal Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr How old are you in minutes ? Goal Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr How old are you in minutes ? Goal Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min 1 hr Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min 1 hr Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 1.2 1 hr x 107 Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 1.2 1 hr x 107 min Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 1.2 1 hr x 107 min Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 1.2 1 hr x 107 min Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 1.2 1 hr x 107 min Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 1.2 1 hr x 107 min Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 12088800 min 1 hr Age to Minutes Given information 23 yrs x Translator 365 days 1 yr x 24 hr 1 day How old are you in minutes ? Goal x 60 min = 1.2 x 107 min 1 hr Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator Goal Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen / $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira. Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 35,000 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 5.0 g Au x g x Translator x Goal x Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x = Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 5.0 g Au x lb x g Translator lbx Goal x Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x = Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 5.0 g Au x lb x g Translator oz. lbx oz Goal x Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x = Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 5.0 g Au x lb x g Translator oz. lbx Yen oz Goal x Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x = Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 5.0 g Au x lb x g Translator oz. lbx Yen oz Goal x $ Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x $ = Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 5.0 g Au x lb x g Translator oz. lbx Yen oz Goal x $ Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x Lira $ Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 5.0 g Au x lb x g Translator oz. lbx Yen oz Goal x $ Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x Lira = $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information 1.0 lb 5.0 g Au x x 453.6 g Translator oz. lbx Yen oz Goal x $ Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x Lira = $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator 1.0 lb 16.0 oz. 5.0 g Au x x 1.0 lbx 453.6 g Yen oz Goal x $ Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x Lira = $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator 1.0 lb 16.0 oz. 5.0 g Au x x 1.0 lbx 453.6 g 48,234 Yen 1.0 oz Goal x $ Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x Lira = $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator 1.0 lb 16.0 oz. 5.0 g Au x x 1.0 lbx 453.6 g 48,234 Yen 1.0 oz Goal x 1.00 $ 138 Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x Lira $ = Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator 1.0 lb 16.0 oz. 5.0 g Au x x 1.0 lbx 453.6 g 48,234 Yen 1.0 oz Goal x 1.00 $ 138 Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x 1400 Lira = 1.00 $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator 1.0 lb 16.0 oz. 5.0 g Au x x 1.0 lbx 453.6 g 48,234 Yen 1.0 oz Goal x 1.00 $ 138 Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x 1400 Lira = 1.00 $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator 1.0 lb 16.0 oz. 5.0 g Au x x 1.0 lbx 453.6 g 48,234 Yen 1.0 oz Goal x 1.00 $ 138 Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x 1400 Lira = 1.00 $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Grams Gold to Lira Given information Translator 1.0 lb 16.0 oz. 5.0 g Au x x 1.0 lbx 453.6 g 48,234 Yen 1.0 oz Goal x 1.00 $ 138 Yen Suppose the exchange rate for the yen is 138 Yen per $1.00. If gold at the Tokyo exchange is 48,234 Yen an ounce, how much will 5.0 gram cost in Lira ? x 1400 Lira = 86,000 1.00 $ Lira Conversion factors: 453.9 g = 1.00 lb, 16.0 oz = 1.00lb, 138 Yen = $1.00 48,234 Yen = 1oz gold, 1,400 Lira = $1.00 Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information Translator Goal A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Note 55mph = 55 mi / hr mi 55 hr Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km, 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information Translator Goal 55 mi 1 hr A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x Translator Goal 1 hr 60 min A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x Goal 1 min 60 sec A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x Goal 1 min 60 sec A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x Goal 1.609 km 1 mi A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x Goal 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x Goal 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = m sec Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = m sec Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = m sec Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = 917 m sec Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour). How fast is the car moving in meters per seconds ? Goal = 917 m sec Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Speed mi/hr to m/sec Given information 55 mi 1 hr x 1 hr 60 min Translator x 1 min 60 sec x 1.609 km 1000 m x 1 mi 1 km Goal = 917 m sec A car is traveling 55 mph (miles per hour) is traveling 917 meters per seconds. Conversion factors: 1.0 hr = 60 min, 1.0 min = 60 sec, 1.0 mi = 1.609 km 1 km = 1000 m Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information Translator What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters, 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL, 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL, 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Goal Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator x What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal x Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator gal L x What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal x Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator gal L x mL L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal x = lb Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator gal L x mL L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal mL g x Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator gal L x mL L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal mL g x lb g Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator gal L x mL L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal mL g x lb = g lb Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator 3.785 L 1 gal x mL L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal mL g x lb = g lb Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator 3.785 L 1 gal x 1000 mL 1 L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal g mL x lb g = lb Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator 3.785 L 1 gal x 1000 mL 1 L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal 19.3 g 1 mL x lb g = lb Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator 3.785 L 1 gal x 1000 mL 1 L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal 1 lb 19.3 g = 1 mL x 453.6 g lb Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator 3.785 L 1 gal x 1000 mL 1 L What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? x Goal 1 lb 19.3 g = 1 mL x 453.6 g 161 lb Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Mass of 1 gallon Au Given information 1.0 gal Au x Translator 3.785 L 1 gal x 1000 mL 1 L x Goal 1 lb 19.3 g = 1 mL x 453.6 g 160 lb 2 Sig Fig What is the mass in pounds (lb) of 1.00 gallons of gold ? Conversion factor: 1.0 gallons = 3.785 Liters 1.0 Liters = 1000 mL 19.3 grams gold = 1.0 mL 453.6 grams = 1.0 lb. Distance of 1 mol Pennies Given information x Translator How far would 1 mole of penny stretch in miles, kilometers and in light years ? Conversion factor: 1.0 mole = 6.02 x 1023, 1 Penny = 2.0 cm, 100 cm = 1 m, 1000m = 1 km, 1.0 mi = 0.87 km, 186,000 mi = 1.0 sec, 60 sec = 1.0 min, 60 min = 1-hr, 24 hr = 1 day, 365.25 days Goal Distance of 1 mol Pennies Given information 6.02x1023 Pny x Translator 2.0 cm 1m km x x x 1 Pny 100 cm 1000 m mi km x Goal 1sec 1 yr 1 hr 1 day x x x 186,000 mi 365.25 = 3600 sec 24 hr You complete the problem…. yr