Welcome Back! Tuesday, 1.5 Please have your spirals out. Today’s Agenda Course Overview Do now: WYK about Shakespeare Shakespeare Kahoot Revenge, Power, and Greed Statements (finish for homework as necessary) Course Overview Macbeth – power, greed, murder, war…good stuff! Brave New World – sex, drugs, mind control (and no, I’m not kidding!) It’s a wild ride but so crazy fun! Serial – a podcast that delves into the detail of a murder case – get ready to listen! And then ….graduation! Writing Do Now I know it has been two years since you have read a Shakespearean play. Shame on you for not reading him in your spare time. So, what do you remember about Shakespeare? Shakespeare Discussion Hesitancy regarding reading Shakespeare. What’s the deal? Why is he important? Why do we still read his works? Revenge, Power, and Greed Respond to the statements and quotes on your handout. Be prepared to share your thoughts with the class. The drama continues… WEDNESDAY, 1.6/THURSDAY, 1.7 Today’s Agenda Stamp/Discuss Revenge Opinnionaire through Kahoot Macbeth Background Michael Fassbender and cast interview Curse of Macbeth Themes and Motifs in the play Begin viewing the film and tracking plot points by William Shakespeare 1605 Macbeth overthrows the rightful King of Scotland The Real Macbeth… King of Scotland who killed King Duncan Reigned 1040-1057 Had a legitimate claim to the throne Was a strong leader Had a successful reign Died as a result of battle injuries Macbeth Information Probably in tribute to King James I King had an interest in the supernatural Shortest Shakespearean play You’re welcome. The plot is violent with an overriding feeling of evil. Shakespeare creates a serious, sinister mood by having most of the play take place at night He emphases the supernatural such as witches, dreams, spells, and ghosts. So, what’s Macbeth about? Witches Murderers Crazy Dreams Crazy Wives Crazy Kings It’s awesome. Shakespearean clips Michael Fassbender on playing Macbeth Macbeth Trailer and Interview The Curse of Macbeth The practitioners of rituals like the supernatural twist Shakespeare used to please the king were not amused by the playwright’s public exposure of their witchcraft, and as a punishment they decided to cast their own spell on the play that still haunts it to the day. The Curse continued . . . Supposedly, saying the name “Macbeth” inside a theater will bring bad luck to the play and anyone acting in it. The only exception is when the word is spoken as a line in the play. To reverse the bad luck, the person who uttered the word must exit the theater, spin around three times saying a profanity, and then ask for permission to return to the theater. To avoid the curse in the first place, most people refer to Macbeth as one of several nicknames – “The Scottish Play” is the most popular. Even if the name is not uttered, there are still strange stories related to the play . . . During the first performance, Shakespeare was forced to play Lady Macbeth when the boy designated to play her was overcome with sickness and died backstage. King James was so displeased with the play that he banned it for five years. In Amsterdam in 1672, the actor playing Macbeth substituted the stage dagger with a real one and killed his co-star Duncan in front of a live audience. But wait, there is more . . . In 1721, the army was called in because some hecklers were annoying the actors on stage, and the actors responded by attacking the hecklers with their swords. In 1934, the British actor Malcolm Keen turned mute on stage and his replacement developed a high fever and had to be hospitalized. In 1937, a twenty-five pound stage weight crashed within an inch of Laurence Olivier who was playing Macbeth. Later in the same play, his sword broke on stage and flew into the audience hitting a man who later suffered a heart attack. In 1942, three actors in another production died and both the costume designer and the set designer committed suicide. A 1971 version of the play was plagued by two fires and seven robberies. So, what’s Macbeth about? Witches Murderers Crazy Dreams Crazy Wives Crazy Kings It’s awesome. Thematic Ideas in Macbeth Guilt Ambition Appearance versus reality Loyalties Fate and Destiny Power Fear Motifs Motifs are defined as the recurrent presence of certain character types, objects, settings, or situations in diverse genres and periods of folklore and literature. Examples of motifs include swords, money, food, jewels, forests, oceans, castles, dungeons, tests of skill or wisdom, journeys, separations and reunions, chaos brought to order. Motifs in Macbeth The supernatural Hallucinations Nature, including weather Colors Blood Daggers Approach to Macbeth We’re going to approach the study of Macbeth in an untraditional way. Before we read the first few scenes, we’re going to watch a film version with Patrick Stewart and Kate “Crazy Eyes” Fleetwood. The film uses the original Shakespearean language but pays homage in staging and costume to the 1930’s era, especially Stalinist Russia. As we watch the movie… Please take notes on your viewing guide. We will stop periodically to clarify major plot points. You will earn participation points for your attentiveness and work ethic as we view the film. Fyi, you can’t earn a learning task grade if your are not here! After watching the movie… We will closely read and analyze a few scenes from each act. You will be expected to remember the plot and characters. Don’t be the person who asks, “Who is Macbeth again?” in the middle of Act III. I’ll lose it. We will be focusing on the language and literary devices. Writing in Macbeth As you read Macbeth, you will be doing quite a bit of writing. The biggest mistake on both your Frankenstein essays and your final was not embedding evidence, so we’re going to practice. Rule: You should always have more commentary than concrete detail in your essay. For every quotation you use, you must have at least one sentence that elaborates upon that sentence. Suggestion: Ideally, you have one that leads up to the CD, and then another one after that elaborates upon it. Ex: While watching the family, the creature decided that the best course of action would be to reveal himself to them. He knew that he “required kindness and sympathy” like any other social creature (95). The creature needed to form a relationship with someone else in order to feel complete. Frankenstein Example Original: Finally, after being pushed away by the family after revealing himself, the Creature decides to take revenge. “There was none among the myriads of men that existed who would pity or assist me; and should I feel kindness towards my enemies? No: from that moment I declared everlasting war against the species, and , more than all, against him who had formed” (99). Changed: Finally, after being pushed away by the family upon revealing himself the creature laments that since “there was none … that existed who would pity or assist [him]” so “from that moment [he] declared everlasting war against the species” (99). Vengeance overcame the creature where love and compassion once resided. How do you cite a Shakespearean play? Brutus is one of Caesar’s closest friends; however, he may be persuaded to betray Caesar if the cause is just. Although Brutus loves his friend, he also “love[s] the name of honor more than [he] fear[s] death” or any other punishment (I.ii.94-5). Brutus will always be more loyal to honor and Rome than he could ever be to a single person. The citation is (Act number.scene.line number). Expectations for future writing Direct textual evidence (quotations) Embedded evidence Correct citations Analysis, not summary