AP United States History Mr. Cournoyer There is a three year history requirement for graduation in our high school. This includes World History and U.S. History I (1600 to 1877) and U.S. History II (1877 to the present). At the junior level students may opt for the Advanced Placement U.S. History course in place of the U.S. History II course. The prerequisite is the successful completion of the honors’ level US History I course or the recommendation of the student’s history teacher. Course Overview The course begins with a review of the U.S. History I material. Emphasis is on critical reading and thinking, understanding change over time, and developing analytical skills. By December the AP program has moved into the actual content of the regular junior program, beginning with the post Civil War Industrial Revolution. Class activities are based on reading and note-taking of the student text (American Pageant), a wide selection of other readings, essential questions for focus, and a continual frame of reference for the themes necessary to understand American History. This year long course meets every other day for a 90 minute block. Summer Work: Students will be given summer work prior to the class starting in September. - Readings on Montezuma and other early historical figures - Reading several chapters from Amsco textbook with multiple choice questions - Several essay questions to be completed and brought in the first day of class. Shortened Timeframe - September – December 1500s – 1860 o AP material and instruction (mechanics) What is a DBQ? - December - Civil War and Reconstruction - January - May 1877 – Present Objectives: Students will: Master a broad body of historical knowledge Demonstrate an understanding of the chronology of American History Use historical data to support an argument Interpret and apply data from original documents Effectively use analytical skills of evaluation, cause and effect and compare and contrast Work effectively with others in small and large group settings to solve historical problems Prepare for the AP U.S. History Exam given in May Texts: Bailey, Thomas. American Spirit. Boston: D.C. Heath and Company, 1984. Kennedy, David M, Cohen, Lizabeth, Bailey, Thomas A. The American Pageant. AP Edition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2006 Newman, John J., Schmalbach, John M. U.S. History, Preparing for the AP Exam. New York: Amsco School Publications, Inc. 2004. Wheeler, William Bruce, Becker, Susan D. Discovering the American Past, A Look at the Evidence. 4th edition, Vol. 1 and Vol. 2. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. Instructional Materials: Benedict, James and Ludlum, Daniel S. Advanced Placement United States Government, Policy and Politics. Rocky River, Ohio: The Center for Learning, 2001. Epstein, Mark. Fast Track to a 5, Preparing for the AP U.S. History Examination. Boston: McDougall Littell, 12th and 13th edition. Henry, Michael. AP Advantage: Threads of History. Saddle Brook, New Jersey: The People’s Publishing Group, 2006. Brown University’s Choices for the 21st Century Education Program. Providence: Brown University, 2006. (selected lessons) Leach, Roberta, Caliguire, Augustine. Advanced Placement U.S. History, Volumes I and II, Rocky River, Ohio: The Center for Learning, 1999. Rothschild, Eric. Teacher’s Guide to the AP Course in United States History. New York: Education Testing Service, 2002. Spoehr, Luther and Fraker, Alan. Advanced Placement U.S. History Examination, Teaching and Learning with the Document Based Question. New York: Educational Testing Service, 1995. Practice Multiple Choice Tests The above books provide a wide variety of activities/assignments for the AP U.S. History program. They are used in several different methods: homework assignments, research assignments, class activities or the basis for a class discussion. For example, a homework assignment on the philosophy of the industrialists will be used in conjunction with text reading and primary source readings from The American Pageant and The American Spirit for a class discussion. Assessments The techniques and skills necessary for successful essay writing will be introduced, practiced and developed in the first quarter. Throughout the year there will be essay and multiple choice tests at the end of approximately every two units. Using this approach will allow the students to plan their reading and re-reading of material covering a broad period of time. This encourages looking at the concept of “change over time” in the course. Students will be able to practice writing two essays at a time in an effort to eliminate writing fatigue. Students will be presented with a choice of two or three essays for each topic per essay test. This is similar to the actual test students will take in May. Multiple choice tests will be timed and will consist of either 25 or 50 questions per test. In addition, students will complete a book review and a brief paper each semester. Unit Information Unit Name Pre-Columbian Societies and Transatlantic Encounters to 1690 Content Early Inhabitants of the Americas European exploration and contact with Indian empires Spanish, French and English colonization and empires Major Assignments and /or Assessments Reading for review – Amsco Review Text, Chapter 1 Unit Name American Colonies -1600 to 1754 – two weeks Content and/or skills taught: Values of the American Nation Geography, economics and cultural aspects of the 13 colonies Philosophical foundations of America Democracy as a continual process British colonial policy A New American Society Developing parts of an AP essay – practice writing How to approach a DBQ Major assignments and / or assessments: Primary Source Readings Amsco Review Text, Chapters1, 2, and 3 Amsco Review Text – various assignments on writing in an AP class Discovering the American Past, either Chapter 2 “The Threat of Anne Hutchinson” or Chapter 3, “Rhythms of Colonial Society” Essays, Multiple Choice tests Unit Name Revolution and the Constitution, 1750-1790, two weeks Content and/or skills taught: Slavery Declaration of Independence Chart on key battles and results of Effects of the American Revolution Articles of Confederation Origins of Constitutional Principles and Rights Major assignments and/or assessments: Amsco Review text, Chapters 4, 5, and 6 Essays and Multiple Choice tests Unit Name The New Republic, 1790 to 1840, 2 weeks Content and/ or skills taught: American foreign policy, 1789 to 1823, 1823 on Hamilton – Jefferson debate Development of political parties Bank of the United States Development of role of federal courts Jacksonian democracy Major assignments and/or assessments: Amsco review text, chapters 7 and 10 Essays and Multiple Choice tests Mini-research papers on Bank of the United States, students have a choice of questions Unit Name: Nationalism and the Reform Movement, 1820 to 1860, two weeks Content and/or skills taught: Nationalism – the role of art, literature and architecture in developing American culture Reform – oral presentations on a wide variety of reformers in American life Westward expansion – map, graphs, key events Major assignments and/or assessments: Amsco review text, Chapter 8 and 11 Oral presentation Book review – social aspect of American History, 1800 to 1860 Essays and Multiple choice tests Unit Name: Sectionalism and the Slavery Controversy, Manifest Destiny 1820-1860, one week Content and /or skills taught: Oral presentation topics: The peculiar institution Texas, Oregon and California Mexican War Popular Sovereignty Compromises Abolitionism Elections (There are several questions on each topic. There are two students per question) Major Assignments and/or assessments: Amsco Review Text, chapters 9, 12, and 13 Primary Source Readings – The American Spirit Bailey’s The American Pageant, (appropriate chapter for question/topic) Each student must do a 10 minute presentation on their question. Unit Name: Civil War and Reconstruction, 1860 to 1877, two weeks Content and/or skills taught: Chapter worksheets from teacher support materials on the Civil War, chapters 20 and 21. Reconstruction, chapter 22 – note taking Group Activity: research and presentation: Group one: “Varying Viewpoints” – historians views of the Reconstruction period Group two: “Radical Reconstruction” -assessment of Reconstruction Group three: “Black Reconstruction” - assessment of Reconstruction The New South Major assignments and / or assessments: Grading of group activity American Pageant, Chapters 20, “Girding for War: The North and the South”, 21, “The Furnace of the Civil War”, and 22, “The Ordeal of Reconstruction” Civil War and Reconstruction essays Multiple Choice Tests Midterm Assessment The midterm exam is modeled after the AP exam in May. Students will complete a DBQ on the last class prior to the exam period. During the two hour exam period students will write two essays from a choice of six and complete a fifty question multiple choice exam. Unit Name: Industrial Revolution, 1865 to 1900, three to four weeks Content and / or skills taught: Political corruption leads to reform in the Gilded Age – impact of industrialization on politics Conflict between business and labor The farm crisis Transcontinental railroad – its impact New business forms, industrial growth and new business leaders – their impact on social, political and economic events Growth of unions Social changes in this time period – growth of cities, new roles for men and women Old immigration versus new immigration Settlement of the Great Plains Conflicts with Native Americans Farmers – their problems and solutions Major assignments and / or assessments: Reading, American Pageant, Chapters 23, “Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age”, 24 “Industry Comes of Age”, 25 “America Moves to the City”, and 26 “The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution” Conceptual Identifications: broad term, define, give example, identify significance of Writing assignment: conceptual identifications, 4-6 per chapter Emergence of industrial America Economic crisis in the post Civil War period Labor unions – problems and goals Essays, Multiple Choice tests Unit Name: American Expansionism, 1890-1917, 2 weeks Content and / or skills taught: Economic and political changes that led to expansion American foreign policy: quick review 1800 to 1900 or Washington to T. Roosevelt Political cartoons – interpreting political cartoons on foreign policy Geography of American expansion Major assignments and / or assessments: American Pageant, Chapter 27, “Empire and Expansion”, reading and note-taking Discovering the American Past, Ch. 4, “Justifying American Imperialism” Primary source readings, The American Spirit, with discussion questions DBQ on expansionism Unit Name: The Progressive Era, 1897 – 1917, one week Content and / or skills taught: Political and economic issues that lead to reform movement Origins of the Progressive Reform movement: municipal, state and national (identifying relevant facts, stating relationships, evaluating information) Three Progressive Presidents – (evaluating information) Social Issues – women, Black Americans, Prohibition (supporting information, significance of) Major Assignments and /or assessments: American Pageant, Chapters 28 and 29, “Progressivism and the Republican Roosevelt” and “Wilsonian Progressivism at Home and Abroad”, with note-taking (includes a separate assignment on three Progressive Presidents – personality and professional traits of the presidents) Primary source readings ( The American Spirit) Chart on local, state, and federal reforms/new laws with class discussion on significance of reforms Essays on expansion and Progressive Era (6 choices, 2 required) Unit Name: WWI, 1914-1919, one week Content and / or skills taught: Europe, 1870 to 1914 American goes to war: problems with neutrality, fighting the war Wilson and the Fourteen Points Propaganda and civil liberties The treaty and the fight at home with the Senate Major assignments and / or assessments: American Pageant, Chapter 30, “The War to End War” Primary source readings – discussion questions (American Spirit) DBQ on Treaty of Versailles Take home essays Unit name: The Roaring Twenties, one week Content and / or skills taught: Note-taking and essay preparation: Red Scare, Republican politics, post war disillusionment, life in the twenties. Major Assignments and / or assessments: American Pageant, Chapter 31 and 32, “American Life in the Roaring Twenties” and “The Politics of Boom and Bust” note-taking on two topics for essays (three Republican presidents and political/social events) Primary Source readings with questions to answer (American Spirit) Fast Track to a Five, Chapter 15, two essays Class activity and discussion on American foreign policy, 1919 to 1932 Multiple choice test, 1914 to 1919 DBQ on the Twenties Unit Name: Great Depression and New Deal, 1932-1939 Content and / or skills taught: Background causes of the Great Depression FDR and his New Deal Changing role of federal government Criticism of the New Deal Assessing the New Deal Major assignments and / or assessments: American Pageant, Chapter 33, “The Great Depression and the New Deal” Discovering the American Past, Chapter 7 “Documenting the Depression: FSA Photographers and Rural Poverty” Primary Source readings (American Spirit) DBQ – Hoover v. FDR Unit Name: World War II, 1933 to 1945, 2 weeks Theme – war and diplomacy, American identity, globalization Content and / or skills taught: Totalitarianism, comparisons of fascism, Nazism, communism FDR’s foreign policy Role of appeasement, FDR’s challenges to it Atlantic Charter and changing isolationist policies Three theaters of war US preparation – for war abroad and life at home WW II conferences Hiroshima and Nagasaki Major assignments and / or assessments: American Pageant, Chapters 34 and 34, “FDR and the Shadow of War” and “America in WW II” Discovering the American Past, chapter 8 “Presidential Leadership, Public Opinion, and the Coming of World War II: The USS Greer Incident” Reading on Totalitarianism War conferences Multiple choice test, essays Unit Name: The Civil Rights Movement, 1950 – 1970, one and a half weeks Content and / or skills taught: Civil rights movement: 1865 to 1950 – introductory lecture Key leaders, goals, activities: non-violence v. black power Eyes on the Prize video with note-taking Major Assignments and / or assessments: American Pageant, Various chapter sections (Chapters 37, 38, 39) Primary source readings Discovering the American Past, Chapter 9, “Separate but Equal?” Round table discussion of major figures in civil rights movement Essays – take-home (Please note – by this time the students are about to take their AP exam. We still have six weeks left in our school year). Unit Name: Post war world: The Cold War, 1945 – 1990 Content and / or skills taught: Conflicting US and Soviet objectives lead to the Cold War Containment policy and changing American policy – brinkmanship, flexible response and détente Red Scare Korean Conflict Vietnam War – background, goals, results Collapse of the Soviet Union Major Assignments and / or assessments: American Pageant, Chapter 36 and 37 “The Cold War Begins” and “The Eisenhower Era” Parts of chapters 38, 39 and 40, “The Stormy Sixties”, “The Stalemated Seventies”, and “The Resurgence of Conservativism” Conceptual Identifications: 14 broad terms Truman Doctrine: events purpose and results Varying Viewpoints: Who was to blame for the Cold War? Korean War – McArthur Inquiry Vietnam Unit Name Post War World, 1945-1990, Domestic Issues 3 weeks Content / skills taught Changes in American life: baby boom, economic growth, extension of New Deal Post war presidents: Truman to Reagan and their domestic programs Social concerns – extension of the civil rights movement to other groups in the United States Demographic changes: immigration after 1965, Sunbelt migration, and the graying of America Major Assignments Fast Track to a Five, Chapter 19 American Pageant, Reading sections of Chapters 37, 38, 39 and 40 Final essay selections