Algebra II Name___________________ Exam Review: Work out each problem carefully, show all work. Turn this in on the day of your exam for extra credit. I. Justify each equation by using one of the properties of real numbers. 1. (x + 7) + (-7) = x + (7 + -7) 1. 2. X • 1 = X 2. 3. X + (7 + -7) = x + 0 3. 4. X + 0 = x 4. 5. Xyz = xzy 5. 6. (fg)h = f(gh) 6. 7. (p + q)r = (q + p)r 7. 8. (5 + y)x = x(5 + y) 8. 9. a(x + b) = ax + ab 9. 10. 8 + 0 = 0 + 8 10. 11. V + 0 + w = v + w 11. II. Solve each equation or inequality. You must graph all inequalitites. 1. 3. 4(x + 3) ≤ 44 5. III. 5x + 8 – 12x = 16 – 15x 3(4x – 2) ≥ 7x + 19 2. 3(x + 1) = 2(x + 11) 4. -2(x + 4) + 9 < - 11 6. 12x – 51 = 3(4x + 7) Solve and graph each compound inequality. Make sure to give a final graph and solution. 1. 3x > - 6 and 2x < 6 2. 6x < -12 or 5x > 5 3. 5. IV. 5x > 10 or -2x < 10 5x – 4 ≥ 26 or 29 - 3x > 2 4. - 5 < x – 4 < 3 6. – 22 < 3x – 4 < 8 Solve each absolute value equation or inequality. Remember to graph the inequalities. 1. |𝑥 + 4| = 10 2. 2|3𝑥 − 2| = 14 3. 4|3𝑥 + 4| = 4𝑥 + 8 4. |𝑥 + 3| > 6 5. |𝑥 − 5| ≤ 8 6. |3𝑥 − 4| − 5 ≤ 27 7. 2|4𝑥 − 1| + 6 > 20 V. Given f(x) = 2x, g(x) = x2 + 4 and h(x) = 3x2, find the following: 1. F(-3) 2. G(-4) 3. h(-2) 4. F(g(3)) 5. h(f(2)) 6. G(f(-5)) 7. f(g(x)) VI. 1. Give the domain, range, intercepts, and end behavior of the following graphs. F(x) = 3x – 2 Inverse _____________ Domain: Range: Xint: Yint: As x -> ∞, y -> ____ As As x -> - ∞, y -> ____ 2. G(x) = - |𝑥| + 3 Domain: Inverse ___________________ Range: Xint: Yint: As x -> ∞, y -> ____ As As x -> - ∞, y-> ____ H(x) = x3 + 3 Inverse ______________ Domain: Range: Xint: Yint: As x -> ∞, y -> ____ As As x -> - ∞, y-> ____ VII. 1. Graph the following equations and inequalities. Y=x 2. Y = |𝑥| 3. y = x2 5. y = |𝑥 − 3| + 1 4. Y = - 2 2 7. 3x – 4y > 12 VIII. 1. 2. 3. 2 3 𝑥+5 6. Y = - 2(x + 1)2 + 2 8. Y < − |𝑥 + 4| − 2 Determine whether each relation is a function and give its domain and range. Function? _____, Domain:____________, Range:_____________ Function? _____, Domain:____________, Range:_____________ Function? _____, Domain:____________, Range:_____________ IX. 1. 2. Find the following for each graph: Y = -5/2 x + 5 Domain:__________ Range: __________ X-int: __________ y-int: __________ end behavior as x —> ∞:__________ end behavior as x —> -∞:__________ two points on inverse graph: __________ 1st inverse equation: __________ Is inverse graph a function: __________ Function notation for inverse: __________ Y = (x – 1)(x + 2)(x – 3) inverse graph Domain:__________ Range: __________ X-int: __________ y-int: __________ end behavior as x —> ∞:__________ end behavior as x —> -∞:__________ two points on inverse graph: __________ 1st inverse equation: __________ Is inverse graph a function: __________ Function notation for inverse: __________ X. 1. Find the x- and y-intercepts for each line: -2x + y = 10 2. 4x + 5 = y 3. 3y + 7x = -14 x-int:__________ x-int:__________ x-int:__________ y-int:__________ y-int:__________ y-int:__________ XI. 1. Simplify Completely. Do not leave negative exponents in your answer. 3 (2a )(5a4) =_____________ 2. (-4x-3y5)2 =_____________ 3. 4𝑎𝑏 6 𝑐 3 𝑎5 𝑏𝑐 3 =____________ 4. (5a3)(-3a-4) =_____________ 5. (-3x2)(-4x-2) =_____________ 6. (3x2y3)2 =_____________ 7. (-4x-4y3)3 =_____________ 8. 4𝑎8 9. 12𝑥 5 𝑦 3 10. (6𝑥 3 )0 =_____________ 2𝑎4 =_____________ 4𝑥 −1 =_____________ 3𝑥𝑦 −2 11. ( 2𝑥 4 3 −3 =_____________ ) 12. (-4m2n3)(2mn) 13. (2x3y7)-2 =_____________ =_____________ 14. (h8k6)0 =_____________ 15. 16. 𝑟 2𝑠4𝑡 6 𝑟 3 𝑠 4 𝑡 −6 −16𝑥 3 𝑦 4𝑦 =_____________ =_____________ 17. (s4t)2 (st) =_____________ 18. (x3y4)3(x4y2)2 =_____________ 19. (3ab2)2 (4a3b)3 =_____________ 20. (-2x-1y3) (4x3y-2)2 =____________ 21. (-3x2 + 7x + 23) + (-8x2 – 5x + 13) 22. (-3x2 + 7x + 23) – (-8x2 – 5x + 13) 23. 5a2b(4a – 3b) 24. -4x5(-3x4 – x3 + x + 7) 25. (2x – 3)(4x + 7) 26. (3X – 5)(-2X – 1) 27. (2X – 3)(X2 + 4X + 7) 28. (2X + 5)(2X – 5) 29. (3X – 7)(3X + 7) 30. (5X – 2)2 31. (X + 7)2 XII. 1. Factor Completely. 4 4x y + 3x2y2 2. X2 – 11x + 18 3. x3 – 8 4. 4x2 + 9 5. 3x2 + 4x + 1 6. X2 + 4x – 12 7. 4x2 – 17x + 15 8. 81a2 – 4b2 9. 3x2 + 8x + 4 10. Y4 – 81 11. x2 – 3x – 40 12. 2x2 – 128 13. 4ab – 2b – 2a + 1 14. 3x2 + 9x – 30 15. xy – 3y + 2x – 6 16. 5y3 – 30y2 – 45y 17. 4x2 + 16xy – 10y2 18. 5x3 + 40 19. 125 – y3 20. 8x4 - 24x3 + 18x2 XIII. Solve each quadratic equation by factoring. 1. X2 – 4x – 12 = 0 2. Y2 – 16y + 64 = 0 3. x2 + 25 = 10x 4. 9x = 10x2 5. 7y2 = 4y 6. c2 = 2c + 99 7. 5w2 – 35w + 60 = 0 8. 3x2 +24x + 45 = 0 9. 15x2 + 19x = -6 10. 4k2 + 6 = 11k 11. 36y2 = 25 12. 12m3 – 8m2 = 15m 13. 6a3 = 5a2 + 6a 14. 9 = 64x2 XIV. Solve using the method described: Square Root: 1. 3. X2 + 64 = 0 2. 4x2 + 1 = 0 2x2 + 5 = - 31 4. 5x2 – 15 = 0 Complete the Square: 1. X2 + 10x – 1 = 0 2. 3x2 + 4x = 2x2 + 3 Quadratic Formula: 1. X2 + 4x = 3 2. 2x2 – 12 = 5x 3. 4x2 + 4x = 7 4. X2 = 4x – 1 Evaluate the discriminant for each equation. Determine the number and what kind of solutions. 1. X2 + 5x + 8 = 0 2. X2 – 5x + 4 = 0 3. -9x2 = 4 – 12x 4. 6x2 = x + 2 XV. Simplify. 1. √25 16. 2 5𝑖 2. √50 3. √−18 17. (-3 – 7i) + (1 + 2i) 18. (-3 – 5i)(1 + 2i) 20. (8 - √−1)(−3 + √−25) 21. -5(1 + 3i) + 3i(3 – 2i) 4. √−40 5. √ 19. (9 + √−4) − (6 − √−16) 2 5 XVI. Graph each function. Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, the maximum or minimum value, the domain, range and zeros of each function. 1. f(x) = (x 3)2 – 2 2. F(x) = -3x2 + 18x - 27 Vertex: ____________ Vertex: ____________ AOS: __________ AOS: __________ Max/Min: __________ Max/Min: __________ Domain: __________ Domain: __________ Range: __________ Range: __________ Zeros _____________ Zeros _____________ Y – int __________ Y – int __________ 3. y = 2x2 + x - 4 Vertex: ____________ AOS: __________ Max/Min: __________ Domain: __________ Range: __________ Zeros _____________ Y – int __________ Write a quadratic function to model each graph. 4. _______________________ 5. Write equation : y = 3x2 + 18x + 32, in vertex form. ____________________________