Human Resource Management Managing Work and Job Analysis How do you make work like play? ? ? ? ? ? ? Job Characteristics Model Core Job Dimensions Skill Variety Task Identity Task Significance Critical Psychological States Personal and Work Outcomes High Internal Motivation Meaningful Work High Quality Performance Autonomy Feedback Outcomes Knowledge High Work Satisfaction Low Absenteeism Strength of Employee Growth Need Source: Hackman & Oldham, 1975 Job Enlargement Job Rotation Job Enrichment Team-Based Job Designs Job Analysis Job Description Job Specifications Job Analysis Methods Interviews Observations Diaries Questionnaires Qualitative vs. Quantitative Pluses/Minuses Job Analysis Uses Legal Compliance Recruitment/Selection Performance Appraisal Compensation Training/development What’s in a Job Desription? Elements of a job description Identification Information Job Summary Job Duties and Responsibilities Job Specifications (KSAs) Minimum Qualifications Job Analysis Techniques DOT – A starting point http://www.occupationalinfo.org/ Task Inventory Analysis -knowledge, skills, abilities (KSAs) Interview, survey, KSA matrix CIT – Critical Incident Technique -generate dimensions -generate incidents (performance levels) -retranslate -assign effectiveness values Job Analysis Techniques – Quantitative Approach Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ) http://www.paq.com/ 194 items Information input Mental processes Work output Relationships with others Job context Other characteristics Other Quantitative Approaches Professional and Managerial Position Questionnaire (PMPQ) Standardized questionnaire For professional & managerial jobs http://www.paq2.com/pmpqmain.html http://online.onetcenter.org/ Job Analysis Techniques Functional Job Analysis Relationship to people, data, and things Methods/techniques to perform job Machines, tools, equipment used Materials, projects, services produced Management Position Description Questionnaire (MPDQ) Job Description Job Summary Job Duties and Responsibilities Job Specifications and Minimum Qualifications KSAs Minimum Qualifications Human Resource Generalist Job Title: Human Resource Generalist Company Job Code: ....................................... FLSA Status: ....................................... Division/Department ....................................... EEO Code: ....................................... Reports to: Human Resource Manager Salary Grade/Band: ....................................... Last Revision Date: ....................................... SUMMARY Responsible for all human resource activities for the company. Provide advice, assistance and follow-up on company policies, procedures, and documentation. Coordinate the resolution of specific policy-related and procedural problems and inquiries. PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES 1.Responsible for all human resource activities to include employment, compensation, labor relations, benefits, and training and development. 2.Interview job applicants; review application/resume; evaluate applicant skills and make recommendations regarding applicant's qualifications. 3.Develop and maintain relationship with employment agencies, universities and other recruitment sources. 4.Prepare and maintain company salary structure, job documentation, and job evaluation systems. Complete salary survey questionnaires. 5.Prepare, process and distribute payroll. 6.Design and conduct new employee orientations. 7.Administer and explain benefits to employees, serve as liaison between employees and insurance carriers. 8.Work with union representative to resolve labor relation issues. 9.Recommend, develop and schedule training and development courses. 10.Provide advice, assistance and follow-up on company policies, procedures, and documentation. 11.Coordinate the resolution of specific policy-related and procedural problems and inquiries. 12.Recommend, develop and maintain human resource data bases, computer software systems, and manual filing systems. 13.Develop and recommend operating policy and procedural improvements. 14.Other duties as assigned. ADDITIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES 1.Perform specific research/investigation into operational issues, as requested. 2.Provide on-the-job training to new employees. KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL REQUIREMENTS 1.Basic reading, writing, and arithmetic skills required. This is normally acquired through a high school diploma or equivalent. 2.Knowledge of multiple human resource disciplines. Knowledge of federal and state employment and benefit laws. Strong interpersonal and communication skills. Ability to analyze data and provide recommendations. This is normally acquired through a combination of the completion of a Bachelor's Degree and three to five years of human resource experience.