Material Status-Nineteenth Century Status Possessions Ambition Opportunity Color Middle-class masculine Have Want Can get White Aristocrat, scholar, minister Have Do not want Can get White Feminine Have Do not want Cannot get White Lower-class Do not have Want Can get Off-white Poor-whitetrash Do not have Do not want Can get Off-white Slave Do not have Want/do not Cannot get Black Blackface minstrelsy ► European immigrants mocked AfricanAmerican class pretensions by imitating slaves on stage ► These minstrel plays allowed immigrant to learn “white” behavior by mocking and rejecting the other (“black”). ► ► ► ► ► ► ► OLE ZIP COON G.W. Dixon - ca. 1835 Fiddlin' Doc Roberts (3x) O ole Zip Coon he is a larned skoler, Sings posum up a gum tree an conny in a holler. (3x) Posum up a gum tree, coonny on a stump, Den over dubble trubble, Zip coon will jump. Chorus: O Zip a duden duden duden zip a duden day. O Zip a duden duden duden duden duden day. O Zip a duden duden duden zip a duden day. Zip a duden duden duden zip a duden day. O ist old Suky blue skin, she is in lub wid me ► I went the udder arter noon to take a dish ob tea; ► What do you tink now, Suky hab for supper, ► Why chicken foot an posum heel, widout any butter. ► Chorus: Did you eber see the wild goose, sailing on de ocean, ► O de wild goose motion is a berry pretty notion; ► Ebry time de wild goose, beckens to de swaller, ► You hear him google google google google gollar. ► Chorus: I went down to Sandy Hollar t other arternoon ► And the first man I chanced to meet war ole Zip Coon; ► Ole Zip Coon he is a natty scholar, ► For he plays upon de Banjo “Cooney in de hollar”. ► Chorus: My old Missus she’s mad wid me, ► Kase I would’nt go wid her into Tennessee ► Massa build him barn and put in de fodder ► Twas dis ting and dat ting one ting or odder. ► The Virginia Minstrels are generally credited with putting on the first minstrel show, lining up four actor/musicians in a row, with "Bones" at one end and "Tambo" at the other. They first appeared on stage with this act in 1842. This group was an early imitator; the sheet music is dated 1844. It was common in pictures to show minstrels in both their "whiteface" and "blackface" identities. ► http://www.besmark.com/minstrel.html ► http://songsforteaching.com/s/philrosenthal /TurkeyInTheStraw.mp3 ► http://music.barnesandnoble.com/search/m ediaplayer.asp?ean=084418222025&disc=1 &track=5 ► http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMxgFD myEsY