INTRODUCTION SESSION I REVIEW September 28 • Why Ethics Matter • Components of an Ethical Fitness Program • How Ethical Principles & Practices Result in Improving the Efficiency and Effectiveness in Community Colleges SESSION II November 10 • Framework For a Code of Ethics • Model for Ethical Decision Making • Applying the Principles of Moral Courage “Ethics is not a luxury or a choice. It is essential To our survival.” -Rushworth M. Kidder Ethics in American Business (Ethics Resource Center Study, 2005) • 97% agreed that “good ethics makes good business sense (85% strongly agreed), but… • 82% agreed that American managers generally “choose bigger profits” over “doing what’s right” and… • 67% agreed that “ethical conduct is not rewarded in business today”. What Influences Employee Behavior at Work • Ethics of the CEO (92%) • Company’s values (88%) • Supervisor’s behavior (84%) • Personal moral code (82%) • Company’s economic situation (26%) (2004 Gallup Poll) What is it to be ETHICAL? TO BE OBEDIENT TO THE UNENFORCEABLE Framework For A Code of Ethics • Identify Core Values • Develop A Code of Ethics • Operationalize Values • Promote Ethical Decision Making • Display Moral Courage Model For Ethical Decision Making • Ethical Analysis • Ascertain Dilemma • Apply Resolution Principles • Make Decision Types of Decisions • Programmed • Non-programmed Right versus Wrong THE FIVE-WAY TEST • • • • • The Legal Test The Professional Standards Test The Gut-Feeling Test The Front-Page Test The Role-Model Test TRUTH VS. LOYALTY INDIVIDUAL VS. COMMUNITY SHORT TERM VS. LONG TERM JUSTICE VS. MERCY THE INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL ETHICS ©1995 RESOLUTION PRINCIPLES Ends – Based Rule – Based Care – Based THE INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL ETHICS ©1995 Dilemma Resolution 1 Review Case, Recall Paradigms 3 2 Search For Trilemma Options Apply Three Resolution Principles MORAL COURAGE Moral courage is the courage to be: honest, fair, respective, responsible, and compassionate. ESSENTIAL COMPONENTS OF MORAL COURAGE • • • Applying Values Recognizing the Risks Enduring the Hardships WHY SHOULD I JOIN YOUR FIRM? Values and Culture Well – Managed Exciting Challenged High Compensation 36% 25% 22% 17% “The War for Talent,” McKinley Quarterly Fall 2004 REVIVING ETHICAL BEHAVIOR • • • • • Modeling Enforcement Communication Transparency Ethics Start At The Top Ways to Incorporate Ethical Values into the Campus Setting • • • • • Institute Training Operationalize Roles and Responsibilities Create an Interactive Web Site Review Personnel Policies Review Admissions and Financial Aid Policies Ways… • Invite Lecturers to Address Ethical Aspects • Integrate Into Student Activities • Create A Review Process Processes That Bring Values Alive • • • • Expanding Moral Boundaries Imparting Decision Skills Teaching Moral Courage Building Cultures of Integrity