Elements of Civilization Civilization? Where did that come from? I thought we were still hunting and gathering! Last week, we studied early human development from about 200,000 to 10,000 BCE. Shall we do a quick review? 200,000 BCE in the Great Rift Valley of Africa looked something like this during our human origins. Our earliest human ancestors grabbing some lunch I wish I knew how to hunt for antelope 10,000 BCE looked more like this: Homo sapiens at home Hints What were some of those changes? So, it’s antelope burgers tonight, right? I wish I knew how to hunt for antelope Think about it. Americas Check your answers below: Changes that occurred by the beginning of the Agricultural Revolution: 1. Homo sapiens appear in Africa. 2. Symbolic language develops. 3. Human Migration expands. 4. Collective Learning passes on knowledge. 5. Cave Art is created. I wish I knew how to hunt for antelope So, how did we get from… HERE Remember that simulation we did a few days ago where we saw a huge change in the way we get food? to HERE? Agricultural Revolution Why shouldn’t you tell a secret on a farm? Because the corn have ears! Have you ‘herd’ about pastoralism? Eastern North America China Fertile Crescent West Africa Mesoamerica Nile valley Ethiopia Andes Amazonia Between about 10,000 and 1,000 BCE, farming appeared INDEPENDENTLY in a number of places. New Guinea The Agricultural Revolution led to… Huge population growth….and Surplus food production Time for tasks other than farming Civilization A civilization is a complex society. Write down that definition…and the following elements of civilization. Elements of civilization: 1) Cities Mohenjo Daro It’s the law 2) Government Pharaohs Hammurabi’s Law Code Elements of Civilization include: 1) Cities 2) Government 3) Writing We’ll be looking at one of the first forms of writing next week. Look out for Cuneiform. 4) Religion Elements of Civilization include: 1) Cities 2) Government 3) Writing 5) Job Specialization 4) Religion Full-time monk 6) Social Classes Assyrian slaves In Egypt Elements of Civilization include: 1) Cities 2) Government 3) Writing 7) Technology Chariot 4) Religion 5) Job specialization 6) Social classes Bronze Sword So, have you been paying attention or doing a bit of day dreaming? Can you list some of the elements of a civilization? Let’s check! Clue: There were 7! Check your answers below: Good job if your list includes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Good job, huh? Cities Government Writing Religion Job Specialization Social Classes Technology Well, that’s all for now, but don’t go away. Hang on to your notes and stay tuned for… River Valley Civilizations! Coming SOON to a classroom near you.