Science 4th Grade Packet on “Life Cycles” Chapter 3 Name ___________ Section__________ 1 Ch 3 Life Cycles 2 Name________________ Section_______________ Chapter 3 Preview Answer the following questions about this chapter. 1. Why do you think plants make flowers? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 2. What do tadpoles grow up to be? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 3. What features can children have in common with their parents? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 3 Name________________ Section_______________ Date _________________ Science Grade 4 Chapter 3 “Life Cycles” Define the vocabulary terms from the chapter. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. adult – _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ egg –________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ embryo–____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ germinate – _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ inherit –_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ larva – ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ life cycle – ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ life span – ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ metamorphosis –______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ nymph– _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ trait – _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 4 Name________________ Section_______________ Date ________________ Science Grade 4 Chapter 3 “Life Cycles” Write sentences for the vocabulary terms for this chapter. adult – ___________________________________________________________________________ egg – ____________________________________________________________________________ embryo– __________________________________________________________________________ germinate –________________________________________________________________________ inherit –____________________________________________________________________________ larva – ____________________________________________________________________________ life cycle – __ ________________________________________________________________________ life span – __________________________________________________________________________ metamorphosis – ____________________________________________________________________ nymph –____________________________________________________________________________ trait – _____________________________________________________________________________ 5 Ch 3 Lesson 1 REVIEW 6 Ch 3 Lesson 2 REVIEW 7 Ch 3 Lesson 3 REVIEW 8 Ch 3 Vocabulary Review Crossword Puzzle Ch 3 Life Cycle Across 4. the process in which an animal changes form in different stages of its life cycle. 5. the second stage of incomplete metamorphosis. 6. a fully grown, mature organism. 8. a series of stages that occur during the lifetime of living thing. 10. a plant or animal in the earliest stages of development. 11. a wormlike form and the second stage of complete metamorphosis. Down 1. to receive traits from a parent. 2. a feature or characteristic of a living thing. 3. to begin growing a new plant. 7. the length of time it takes for an individual organism to complete its life cycle. 9. the first stage in the life cycle of most animals. 9 Science Grade 4 Writing in Science Name ____________________ Section __________________ Date _____________________ Ch 3 Narrative Writing: Life Cycles! Narrative writing tells a story about something that really happened in the writer’s life. All living things change as they go through their life cycle. Before you begin writing, think about some living things you have observed for a long period of time. Now, write about the life cycle of a living thing you have seen. Life Cycles! I have seen the entire life cycle of____________________________ _______________________________________________ ___________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Chapter 3 Vocabulary Review ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Ch 3 Life Cycles ___________________________________________________________ 10 Ch 3 Vocabulary Review Ch 3 Life Cycle G T H M B M L L V A S N R N L F C R P A M I N Y M P H P I T X X B A E G F J O C I P F T N Q B Y J I A E O Y L P E A L Y H S J X V T C O U M S U M U N I L E R N C Y D N P T Z B D G D G A H X M C N A P Q P N A V M L E R R J L N V Y K Z A O F S L T R O G E P F K I T L S I M E T A M O R P H O S I S B L Y E D T V I O I D S Y H Y O Q P T I R E H N I I S S R D V G G H H M G V R A V V Z B B I P E L V M G W M J T Y G D G M B S M F M X Y A R V E S G O M E ADULT GERMINATE LIFECYCLE NYMPH EGG INHERIT LIFESPAN TRAIT EMBRYO LARVA METAMORPHOSIS 11 Study Guide A Ch 3 How Do Plant Life Cycles Vary? Main Idea. Flowering plants produce seeds during their life cycles. The seeds grow into new flowering plants. Life spans vary for different types of plants. Fill in the blanks with words from the box below. embryo germinate life cycle life span 1. A(n) _____________is a series of stages that occur during the lifetime of a living thing. 2. A(n) _____________ is a plant or animal in the earliest stages of development. 3. Some plant seeds land in places where they can ___________ or begin growing a new plant. 4. A(n) _____________ is the length of time it takes an individual organismto complete its life cycle. Circle the word that completes the sentence. 5. The ( pistil or stamen) of a flower makes pollen, which is needed to form seeds. 6. Wind, water, and animals such as insects move (seeds or pollen) from the stamens to the pistils. 7. Brightly colored (pistils or petals ) attract birds, bees and other insects to a flower 8. In organisms that are similar, such as trees, the smaller kinds usually have (shorter or longer) life spans than the larger kinds 9. For flowering plants, the life span begins when a seed (germinates or sets pollen). 12 Study Guide B Ch 2 How Are Offspring Like Their Parents? Main Idea. Living things resemble their parents because they inherit their parents’ traits. Some living things look different when they are young and grow to resemble their parents. Write answers to the questions on the lines below. 1. What are traits? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do parents and offspring usually resemble each other? _____________________________________________________________________ 3. What is an inherited trait? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. Why do offspring sometimes look slightly different from their parents? _____________________________________________________________________ 5. Do tadpoles look like adult frogs before metamorphosis? _____________________________________________________________________ Write TRUE or FALSE for the statements below. _________ 6. Birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians lay eggs. _________ 7. Many insects change form four times, which is an incomplete metamorphosis. _________ 8. The egg hatches into a wormlike form called a pupa. _________ 9. Some insects go through a three stage life cycle. _________10. In general, larger animals have shorter life spans than smaller animals of the same kind. 13 Ch 3 REVIEW and TEST PREP P. A84 Vocabulary adult Complete each sentence with a term from the box. egg embryo germinate inherit metamorphosis nymph trait larva life cycle life span 1. Every seed contains a/an __________ in a protective coat. 2. The process in which some organisms change form during different stages of life called ____________. 3. The series of stages of that occur in the lifetime of an organism is called a/an ________________. 4. A feature or characteristic of a living thing is a/an ___________. 5. The second stage in complete metamorphosis is a/an__________. 6. An organism that is fully grown is called a/an ___________. 7. The second stage in incomplete metamorphosis is a/an_______. 8. When a plant begins to grow from a seed, it is said to________. 9. Because an elephant lives longer than a mouse, the elephant is said to have a longer ____________. 10.The first stage in the life cycle of most animals is the _________. Test Prep Circle the letter of the best answer choice. 11. Female adult birds , fish, reptiles, and insects _________. A. germinate B. lay eggs c. have the same life span D. give birth to live young 13. Because young organisms inherit traits, they ___________. A. always resemble their parents at birth B. never resemble their parents at birth C. never grow up to resemble their parents D. often grow up to resemble their parents 12. Wind, water, and animals can all move ________________ to a flowers’ pistil. A. stamens B. pollen C. roots D. leaves 14. A flower’s pollen is made in the ______. A. petals B. pupa C. pistil D. stamen 14 Science Grade 4 CH 3 Notes for TEST NAME ____________ Complete and study these notes for the test. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Offspring may ___________ traits from their parents during reproduction. A feature or characteristic of a living thing is called _______. The ______is the second stage in the life cycle of an insect that goes through incomplete metamorphosis. The ______ is a wormlike form and the second stage of complete metamorphosis. The process in which some organisms change form during different stages of life is called _________________. For most animals, an ________ is the first stage in its life cycle. A _________ is the length of time it takes an organism to complete its life cycle. A series of stages that occur during the lifetime of a living thing is a ________________. Seeds _____________ when they begin to grow into a new plant. The ______________ is the earliest stage of development. A tadpole looks like its parents after it goes through _________________. Organisms with two parents inherit traits from___________________. When mammals reproduce, their young are ____________________. Birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians _______________. Brightly colored ___________ attract birds, bees, and other insects to a flower. The __________ of a flower makes pollen. Wind, water, and animals such as insects move _________ from stamens to the pistils. An offspring develops into an ___________, or a fully grown, mature organism. Complete metamorphosis involves an insect changing _________________-. ___________________ involves a three stage change. Metamorphosis Complete Incomplete Nymph Adult Egg Egg Adult Larva Pupa 15 16 17