10 Honors English/Kephart Unit 4: Classical Drama Name: ____________________________________________________________________ Period: _________ Antigone Vocabulary Assignment Total: 50 points (formative assessment) Due date: _______________________________ Prompt: Develop a 2-3 page short play that appropriately incorporates all 25 vocabulary words from this unit. Your play can be about whatever you want (it does not have to be a tragedy like we’ve been reading), but be sure to follow the basic guidelines below. Your play must be/contain: MLA heading AND header Typed in 12-pt Times New Roman font Formatted with 1-inch margins and double-spacing A creative title A character list that provides each character’s name and a quick description Character names, lines of dialogue, as well as any pertinent narration/stage directions All 25 vocabulary words used CORRECTLY in a complete sentence that clearly demonstrates the word’s meaning and correct part of speech All 25 words numbered AND underlined throughout the play 2-3 pages long Well-written and free of grammatical/spelling errors Note: You CAN include more than one word in a sentence as long as it does not take away from its usage. Grading: Each vocabulary word in the assignment is worth ONE point and will be graded on definition, spelling and part of speech. If any of these three are incorrect, the point for the word is lost. Grading Symbols: D- definition incorrect or not shown clearly PS- part of speech incorrect SP- spelling incorrect The other 25 points will be given for correctly following the formatting guidelines, adhering to the prompt, and demonstrating creativity 10 Honors English/Kephart Unit 4: Classical Drama Name: ____________________________________________________________________ Period: _________ Antigone Vocabulary Words For word pronunciation go to: http://www.merriam-webster.com/ 1. decree (Prologue, line 6) part of speech: noun, verb definition(s): (n.) an order usually having the force of law; (v.) to command; to determine or order judicially synonyms: commandment, directive, order, dictate, mandate sample sentence: The new supervisor decreed that thenceforth coffee breaks would have a 15-minute limit. 2. sate (Parados, line 16) part of speech: verb definition(s): to cloy with overabundance; to appease (as a thirst) by indulging to the full synonyms: cram, glut, assuage, quench, satiate antonyms: diet, fast, tease, tantalize sample sentence: The meal was more than enough to sate his hunger. 3. swagger (Parados, line 24) part of speech: noun definition(s): a bold, arrogant strut synonyms: confidence, arrogance, strut, ostentation sample sentence: They strolled around the camp with an exaggerated swagger. 4. contempt (Sc. 1, line 23) part of speech: noun definition(s): open dislike for someone or something considered unworthy of one’s concern or respect synonyms: despisement, disdain, scorn, abhorrence, loathing antonyms: admiration, esteem, favor, regard, respect sample sentence: I have an undying contempt for people who abuse animals. 5. auspicious (Sc. 1, line 3) part of speech: adjective definition(s): having qualities which inspire hope; pointing toward a happy outcome synonyms: encouraging, heartening, optimistic, fortunate, promising antonyms: bleak, dark, discouraging, unpromising, hopeless sample sentence: We began the season with an auspicious win against our strongest football rival. 6. comprehensive (Sc. 1, line 80) part of speech: adjective definition(s): including all of the relevant details synonyms: all-embracing, all-inclusive, complete, inclusive, thorough antonyms: incomplete, partial, abridged, imperfect, limited sample sentence: The History teacher gave a comprehensive overview of European history since the French Revolution. 7. senile (Sc. 1, line 121) part of speech: adjective definition(s): mentally impaired synonyms: decrepit, infirm, feeble, declining, aged sample sentence: She is in her nineties but she’s not a bit senile. 8. pious (Sc. 1, line 122) part of speech: adjective definition(s): showing a devotion to God and to a life of virtue synonyms: devout, devoted, loyal, staunch, religious antonyms: disloyal, faithless, ungodly, unholy, treacherous sample sentence: She had always been a pious individual, so her decision to become a nun was not surprising. 9. sententious (Sc. 1, line 127) part of speech: adjective definition(s): marked by or given to preaching moral values synonyms: moralistic, self-righteous, preachy, sanctimonious, pious sample sentence: The sententious old man wrote countless letters to the editor about the decline in family values. 10. anarchy (Sc. 1, line 129) part of speech: noun definition(s): a state in which there is widespread wrongdoing and disregard for rules and authority synonyms: lawlessness, misrule, tumult, uproar, chaos sample sentence: The anarchy that the country experienced after the dictator drained the treasury. 11. lithe (Ode 1, line 8) part of speech: adjective definition(s): flexible and graceful synonyms: graceful, supple, limber, nimble, flexible antonyms: inflexible, rigid, stiff, awkward, clumsy sample sentence: Lithe dancers glided across the stage. 12. deflect (Ode 1, line 15) part of speech: verb definition(s): to cause (something that is moving) to change direction synonyms: divert, redirect, swing, veer, whip sample sentence: The wind deflected the Frisbee just as the kids lunged for it. 13. brazen (Sc. 2, line 105) part of speech: adjective definition(s): shameless; bold synonyms: audacious, bold, insolent, brash, cocky antonyms: meek, mouse, retiring, shy, timid sample sentence: The socialite made a brazen demand for special treatment just because she was rich. 14. waver (Sc. 2, line 151) part of speech: verb definition(s): to show doubt or uncertainty about what to do synonyms: balance, vacillate, deliberate, sway antonyms: dive in, plunge in sample sentence: The businesswoman was still wavering about whether to take the job. 15. transcend (Ode 2, line 14) part of speech: verb definition(s): to go beyond the limits of synonyms: exceed, surpass, outdo, overstep, better sample sentence: The minister believes that any true understanding of God transcends human intelligence. 16. deference (Sc. 3, line 7) part of speech: noun definition(s): a readiness or willingness to yield to the wishes of others synonyms: acquiescence, compliancy, obedience, submissiveness, docility antonyms: defiance, disobedience, intractability, recalcitrance sample sentence: The hotel treats celebrity guests with complete deference. 17. malicious (Sc. 3, line 19) part of speech: adjective definition(s): having or showing a desire to cause someone pain or suffering for the sheer enjoyment of it synonyms: bad, cruel, malevolent, vicious, malignant antonyms: benevolent, benign, loving, good, unmalicious sample sentence: The neighborhood chatterbox has again been spreading malicious gossip. 18. perverse (Sc. 3, line 125) part of speech: adjective definition(s): morally bad; stubborn in opposing what is right; irritable; not appropriate for a particular occasion or situation synonyms: debased, degenerate, demoralized, unwholesome, bullheaded antonyms: pure, uncorrupt, appropriate sample sentence: The group of conservatives believed Hollywood was a perverse world that exerted an unhealthy influence on the young. 19. somber (Sc. 3, line 142) part of speech: adjective definition(s): in a gloomy manner synonyms: dull, dismal, solemn, serious, grim antonyms: cheerful, bright, festive, gay, joyful sample sentence: The prison’s somber interrogation room has the desired effect of striking fear and despair into the prisoner. 20. blasphemy (Sc. 4, line 44) part of speech: noun definition(s): an act of great disrespect shown to God or to sacred ideas, people, or things synonyms: defilement, desecration, impiety, irreverence, sacrilege antonyms: adoration, glorification, worship, reverence, veneration sample sentence: In the 17th Century the Quakers were persecuted for beliefs and practices that older churches regarded as blasphemies. 21. transgress (Sc. 4, line 80) part of speech: verb definition(s): to commit an offense; to disobey synonyms: misbehave, violate, disobey, defy, break antonyms: comply, conform, follow, mind, obey sample sentence: If they transgress, the punishment is harsh. 22. wrath (Ode 4, line 17) part of speech: noun definition(s): intense anger synonyms: irateness, choler, fury, outrage, indignation antonyms: delight, pleasure, calmness, forbearance, patience sample sentence: I waited until my initial wrath had eased before voicing my complaint. 23. recoil (Sc. 5, line 30) part of speech: verb definition(s): to draw back, as in fear or disgust synonyms: blench, cringe, quail, shrink, wince antonyms: approach, near, confront, face, advance sample sentence: The social worker tried not to recoil from the sight of the cockroach in the bathtub. 24. defile (Sc. 5, line 48) part of speech: verb definition(s): to make dirty synonyms: spoil, sully, tarnish, pollute, contaminate antonyms: sanctify, purify, decontaminate, consecrate, cleanse sample sentence: Art conservators were careful not to do anything that might defile the holy relic. 25. citadel (Exodos, line 2) part of speech: noun definition(s): a structure or place from which one can resist attack synonyms: bastion, castle, fortification, fortress, stronghold sample sentence: A massive stone citadel continues to command the city of Halifax, Nova Scotia.