Chapter 10 warm ups and instructions 10.1 warm ups and instructions 10.1 warm up Write an equation for the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining (3, -7) and (-3, 1). 10.2 warm ups and instructions Conic sections - YouTube http://rowdy.mscd.edu/~talmanl/MOOVs/Par abolaDF/ParabolaDF_NS.mov Construct a Parabola 10.2 warm up #1 Identify the focus and directrix of the parabola. 1. 𝟑𝒚𝟐 = 𝒙 2. 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟐𝟎𝒙 3. 𝟒𝒙𝟐 = −𝒚 10.2 warm up #2 Graph the equation. Identify the focus, directrix, and axis of symmetry of the parabola. 1. 𝒙𝟐 = −𝟏𝟐𝒚 2. 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟖𝒙 3. 𝒙 + 𝟏 𝟐 𝒚 𝟏𝟐 =𝟎 10.2 warm up #3 Write the standard form of the equation of the parabola with the vertex at (0, 0) and the given focus or directrix. 1. Focus: (0, 3) 2. Focus: ( −𝟑 , 𝟎) 𝟐 3. Directrix: 𝒚 = −𝟑 4. Directrix: 𝒙 = 𝟒 10.3 warm ups and instructions Circle 10.3 warm up 1. Graph the equation. Identify the radius of the circle. a) 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟕 b) 𝒙𝟐 = 𝟒𝟎𝟎 − 𝒚𝟐 c) 𝟏𝟔𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟔𝒚𝟐 = 𝟑𝟐 2. Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with the given radius and center at (0, 0). a. 10 b. √𝟏𝟏 c. 𝟑√𝟐 3. Write the standard form of the equation of the circle that passes through the given point and whose center is at the origin. (-4, -1) 5. The equation of a circle and a point on the circle is given. Write an equation of the line that is tangent to the circle at that point. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟒𝟏; (−𝟒, −𝟓) 10.4 warm ups and instructions Definition Ellipse – the set of all points P such that the sum of the distances between P and two distinct fixed points, called the foci, is a constant. Tracing An Ellipse (Sum-of-The-Distances Definition) Characteristics and equations (see page 609) Equation of an Ellipse in standard form and how it relates to the graph of the Ellipse. 10.4 warm up #1 Problems from the above web site 10.4 warm up #2 Write the equation in standard form. Then identify the vertices, co-vertices, and foci of the ellipse. 1. 𝟗𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟔𝒚𝟐 = 𝟏𝟒𝟒 2. 𝟐𝟓𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒𝟗𝒚𝟐 = 𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟓 Graph the equation. Identify the vertices, covertices and foci ON YOUR GRAPH. 3. 𝟗𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒𝒚𝟐 = 𝟑𝟔 Write an equation of the ellipse with the given characteristics and center at (0, 0). 4. vertex: (𝟗, 𝟎), focus: (𝟒√𝟐, 𝟎) 5. co-vertex: (𝟒, 𝟎), focus: (𝟎, 𝟑) Review bullet points for the 10.1 – 10.4 quiz definitions: circle, distance formula, ellipse, midpoint formula, parabola finding the distance between two points, the midpoint of two points, and the equation of the perpendicular bisector of a segment given the endpoints of the segment finding the standard form of an equation of a conic section given information about it or a non-standard form of its equation graphing conic sections word problems involving conic sections 10.5 Warm ups and instructions Definition Hyperbola – the set of all points P such that the difference of the distances from P to two fixed points, called the foci, is constant. Difference of distances illustration of a hyperbola Tracing A Hyperbola (Difference-of-TheDistances Definition) Equations of a hyperbola with center at the origin Formula and graph of a hyperbola. How to graph a hyperbola based on its formula 10.5 Warm up Write the equation of the hyberbola in standard form, if necessary. Then identify the foci and vertices of the hyperbola 1. 𝒚𝟐 𝟔𝟒 − 𝒙𝟐 𝟐𝟓 =𝟏 2. 𝟐𝟓𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏𝟔𝒚𝟐 = 𝟒𝟎𝟎 3. 𝒚𝟐 − 𝟏𝟔𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏𝟔 = 𝟎 4. Write an equation of the hyperbola with the given foci and vertices. Foci: (±𝟒, 𝟎) Vertices: (±𝟏, 𝟎) 10.6 Warm ups and instructions Definition Conic section – a curve formed by the intersection of a plane and a double-napped cone. 10.6 Warm up #1 Write an equation for the conic section. 1. Circle with center at (-3, 1) and radius 5 2. Ellipse with vertices at (-9, 3) and (1, 3) and foci at (-7, 3) and (-1, 3) 3. Parabola with vertex at (-4, -3) and focus at (1, -3) 10.6 Warm up #2 Graph the equation. Identify the important characteristics of the graph, such as center, vertices, and foci. 1. 𝒙𝟐 𝟔𝟒 − (𝒚−𝟑)𝟐 𝟗 =𝟏 2. 𝟑(𝒙 + 𝟒)𝟐 + 𝟑(𝒚 + 𝟏)𝟐 = 𝟒𝟖 10.6 Warm up #3 Classify the conic section and write its equation in standard form. 1. 𝟓𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒚𝟐 + 𝟏𝟎𝒙 − 𝟐𝟎𝒚 − 𝟐𝟎 = 𝟎 2. 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟐𝟎𝒚 − 𝟏𝟔 = 𝟎 3. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟔𝒚𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟏𝟐𝟖𝒚 + 𝟐𝟓𝟔 = 𝟎 10.7 Warm ups and instructions Solving nonlinear systems Solve either by substitution or by the elimination method 1 – 4 Solve the system of equations 1. 𝒚 = 𝟏𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑𝟎; 𝟒𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟏𝟖 2. 𝟖𝒚 = −𝟏𝟎𝒙; 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟐𝒙𝟐 − 𝟕 3. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 − 𝟖𝒚 + 𝟕 = 𝟎; −𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚 − 𝟏 = 𝟎 4. 𝟏𝟎𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝟓𝒚𝟐 − 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝒙 = −𝟏𝟔𝟎 𝒚𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏𝟔 = 𝟎 Review bullet points for the 10.5 – 10.7 quiz Definition: conic section Classifying conic sections from their general form equations Finding standard form of conic equations given the general form of their equations Graphing translated conic sections given their equations in general form Solving systems of equations in which at least one of the equations is non-linear 10.5 – 10.7 review warm up a) Problems 12, 13 on page 645 b) Problems 24 – 35 on page 645 (classify only, do not attempt to put in standard form) c) Problem 38 on page 645