Common Assessment 8th Grade Algebra Chapter 6 Calculators Allowed Name: Date: Block: Vocabulary Rate of Change:____________________________________________________________________________ Linear Equation:____________________________________________________________________________ Slope-intercept form:_______________________________________________________________________ Standard form:_____________________________________________________________________________ Point-slope form:___________________________________________________________________________ Skills Determine the slope of the following. 1. through the points (5,7) and (-2,7) ___________ 2. a horizontal line ___________ 3. of the equation 7x – 3y = 21 ___________ 4. through (-3,2) and (-5,8) ____________ 5. a line parallel to the y axis ____________ Write an equation in point-slope form. 4 1. through P (2,5) with m = 5 _________________ 2. through P (2,8) and the origin _________________ 3. through P (-4,7) with b = 5 _________________ Write an equation in slope-intercept form. 5 1. through P (4,1) with m =− 6 __________________ 2. where m = -3 and b =2 __________________ 3. of 5x – 4y = 20 __________________ Write an equation in standard form. 1. y = -6x + 1 (rewrite) 2 2. through P (-4,5) with m = 3 3. 2 3 1 x + 10y = 10 5 (rewrite) __________________ __________________ ___________________ Write an equation of the line (any form) such that: 1. it is parallel to y = -4x + 3 and passes through (-2,-1) 2. it is a vertical line through P (5,6) 3. it is perpendicular to y = 4 x + 2 and passes through (-3,0) 3 _______________ _______________ _______________ 4. it is a horizontal line through P (-7,2) _______________ 5. it is parallel to -4x + 2y = 12 and has a y-intercept of -2 _______________ 6. it is perpendicular to 3x + 3y = 9 and goes through the origin _______________ Write the equation of the line for the following in three different ways, then write an equation perpendicular and parallel to that line. 1. (5,9) (-1,10) Point-slope form ___________________________________ Slope-intercept form________________________________ Standard form_____________________________________ Line parallel to this line______________________________ Line perpendicular to this line_________________________ Graph the following. 1 x+4 3 A. 6x – 3y = 18 B. y = D. y = 7 E. y = x -2 C. x = -8 F. y + 3 = -2(x + 4) Applications Answer the following questions showing ALL WORK necessary! Be sure to label your answer when necessary. 1. Kiley sells cars at a dealership. She makes $100 a month plus 25% commission on all of the cars she sells. Max sells cars at a different dealership. Max only makes $10 a month, but he makes 50% commission on all of the cars he sells. a. Write an equation to represent Kiley’s monthly earnings. b. Write an equation to represesnt Max’s monthly earnings. c. Explain how graphing the two lines representing Max and Kiley’s monthly earnings would be helpful in deciding who has the better paying job. d. What would the intersection of the two lines representing Max and Kiley’s earnings represent? 2. A triangle is created by the three lines listed below. One of the vertices of the triangle lies on an exact point in the coordinate plane. What is the location of the point that lies on an exact point? Line A: −𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 6 Line B: −3𝑥 + 𝑦 = −3 Line C: 𝑦 = −2𝑥 − 2 Writing Answer the following question in complete sentences. Be sure to use examples and correct math terminology when possible. Slope can be defined as 𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑒 . 𝑟𝑢𝑛 List other ways slope can be represented. ________________________________________________________________________