Pg. 335 Homework • Pg. 346 #1 – 14 all, 21 – 26 all Study Trig Info!! • • • • • • #45 #47 #49 #51 #53 #55 2 2 , 2 2 3 1 , 2 2 Proof +,+,+ –,–,+ 3 1 , , 3 2 2 1 , 2 1 , 2 3 2 3 2 #46 #48 #50 Proof #52 + , – , – #54 – , + , – #56 21 , 2 3 , 33 6.3 Graphs of sin x and cos x The Unit Circle • The Unit Circle can help us graph each individual function of sin x and cos x by looking at the unique output values for each input value. This gives us a domain and range. • Look at your Unit Circle. What do you notice about the input and output values? • The graph of sin x. • The graph of cos x. 6.3 Graphs of sin x and cos x sin x and cos x together • Where do they intersect? How do you know? • Where do the maximums and minimums of the graphs occur? • What is the domain? Range? • Graph: y = sin x y = 2sin x y = 3sin x In the same window. What do you notice? 6.3 Graphs of sin x and cos x Amplitude • Graph: y = cos x y = -2cos x In the same window. What do you notice? • The amplitude of f(x) = asin x and f(x) = acos x is the maximum value of y, where a is any real number; amplitude = |a|. Period Length • Graph: y = sin x y = sin (4x) y = sin (0.5x) In the same window. What do you notice? • One period length of y = sin bx or y = cos bx is 2 b 6.3 Graphs of sin x and cos x Horizontal Shifts • Remember our cofunctions and why they were true? Well, they are true with graphing too! • The cofunctions lead into shifts. If a value is inside with the x, it is a horizontal shift left or right opposite the sign. If it is outside the trig, it is up or down as the sign states. Symmetry of sin x and cos x • Looking at the Unit Circle to help, think about the difference between the following: sin and sin 4 4 5 5 cos and cos 6 6 • sin (-x) = -sin (x) • cos (-x) = cos (x) 6.3 Graphs of sin x and cos x Examples Graph the following: • • • • y = 4sin x y = -3cos (2x) y = sin (0.5x) + 1 y = 2sin (x – 1) Solve for the following: • sin x = 0.32 on 0 ≤ x < 2π • cos x = -0.75 on 0 ≤ x < 2π • sin x = -0.14 on 0 ≤ x < 2π • cos x = 0.65 on 0 ≤ x < 2π