Welcome! The Topic For Today Is… Creating Learning Environments The Need for Organization Creating a Positive Learning Environment Maintaining a Positive Learning Environment Prevention is the Best Medicine Discipline 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Bonus Question: 5000 pts Topic 1: 200 • Question: • True or False: An effective method for getting all students to behave is to articulate clear and firm consequences for misbehavior • Answer • False. This is a negative approach that won’t work with all students. Topic 1: 400 • Question: • What is the variable that has the largest impact on student achievement according to Marzano & Marzano? A. Class Size B. Technology C. Classroom Management D. Length of School Day • Answer C. Classroom Management Topic 1: 600 • Question: • An effective way to achieve order and harmony is to gain and maintain student _____________ in class activities • Answer • Cooperation Topic 1: 800 • Question: • What is a participation structure and why is it important? • Answer • Guidelines that define appropriate participation for each class activity. It allows students to participate successfully in classroom activities Topic 1: 1000 • Question: • Order in the classroom for its own sake is an empty goal. What is the point of working so hard to manage classrooms? List at least 2 reasons. • Answer • Giving all students access to learning. • Making more time for learning • Help students become better able to manage themselves Topic 2: 200 • Question: • Teachers prevent discipline problems whenever they make an effort to _________ students. A. Control B. Organize C. Motivate D. Redirect • Answer C. Motivate Topic 2: 400 • Question: • It is important at the start of the school year to establish: (choose all that apply) A. Punishments B. Consequences C. Procedures & Routines D. Rules • Answer B. Consequences C. Procedures & Rules D. Rules (Punishments are too negative and punitive. They should be consequences) Topic 2: 600 • Question: • What characteristics should effective classroom rules have? • Answer • They should be positive and observable. • They should reflect the do’s and don’ts of classroom life. • Having a few general rules that cover many specifics is better than listing all dos and don’ts. Topic 2: 800 • Question: • What is a natural/logical consequence (as opposed to a punishment) • Answer • Having students redo, repair, or face the consequences that logically flow from their actions Topic 2: 1000 • Question: • Of the over 1000 hours students are mandated to be in school per year, what % is true “academic learning time” where students are engaged in meaningful, appropriate tasks? • Answer • Approximately 30% Topic 3: 200 • Question: • A goal of any management system for the classroom is to help students become better able to: A. Sit still B. Quiet down C. Make friends D. Manage themselves • Answer D. Manage themselves Topic 3: 400 • Question: • All efforts at building positive relationships with students and a classroom community are steps towards: • Answer • Preventing management problems Topic 3: 600 • Question: • In terms of classroom arrangement, what are the two basic ways of organizing space? • Answer • Personal Territories • Interest Areas Topic 3: 800 • Question: • When designing learning spaces, it is important to: (select all that apply) A. Allow for open areas B. Provide for flexibility and choices C. Stick with a design and don’t change it D. Provide students with clean study areas • Answer B. Provide for flexibility and choices D. Provide students with clean study areas Topic 3: 1000 • Question: Jacob Kounin found that to create a positive environment and prevent problems, teachers must do 3 things. Name 2 of them. • Answer • Take individual differences into account • Maintain student motivation • Reinforce positive behavior Topic 4: 200 • Question: • Kounin found that teachers were not very different in the way they handled discipline once problems arose. Successful classroom managers were much better at ___________ • Answer • Preventing problems Topic 4: 400 • Question: • True or False: All efforts to teach social and emotional self-regulation are steps for preventing management problems • Answer • True. When students lack social and emotional skills, classroom management problems often follow Topic 4: 600 • Question: • Kounin concluded that effective classroom managers possess “withitness”. What is withitness? • Answer • Communicating to students that you are aware of everything that is happening in the classroom – that you aren’t missing anything. “With-it” teachers have eyes in the back of their heads. Topic 4: 800 • Question: • Positive, warm encouraging relationships with teachers are related to many student outcomes. List two of those outcomes: • Answer • Higher participation in class • Greater critical thinking skills • Lower drop-out rates • Higher self-esteem • Increased motivation • Less disruptive behavior • Better attendance Topic 4: 1000 • Question: • What is movement management and why is it important in the classroom? • Answer • Keeping lessons and the group moving at an appropriate and flexible pace, with smooth transitions and variety. This prevents boredom, downtime, confusion etc. that can lead to discipline issues. Topic 5: 200 • Question: • Lower achievement status (moving to lower grade, increased homework, etc) is an appropriate punishment for severe misbehavior. True or False • Answer • False Topic 5: 400 • • • • Question: What is empathetic listening? Answer It relies heavily on paraphrasing and tries to hear the student and avoid the tendency to jump in too quickly, thus keeping communications lines open. It can lead to the student trusting the teacher and speaking more openly in the future. Topic 5: 600 • Question: • Which of the following are effective guidelines for imposing penalties on students? • A. Delay discussion of the situation until everyone is calm • B. Impose penalties in front of the class as an example and deterrent • C. After imposing a penalty, reestablish positive relationship with the student immediately • D. Have very specific, immediate punishments outlined for all infractions • Answer • A&C Topic 5: 800 • Question: • Rephrase the following statement using an “I” message: • “Stop calling out in class!” • Answer • When you call out, I can’t concentrate on each answer and it frustrates me. Topic 5: 1000 • Question: • Describe the no-lose method to resolving conflicts with students • Answer • Brainstorm • Evaluate alternatives • Come to consensus on an approach • Evaluate Bonus Question: 5000 pts. • Question Jacob Kounin found that effective classroom managers were especially skilled in four areas. List 3 of them. • Answer • Withitness, overlapping activities, group focusing, and movement management Daily Double Write Down How Much Money You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question right you win that money If you get it wrong you Loss the money! Daily Double Write Down How Much Money You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question right you win that money If you get it wrong you Loss the money!