Warm up Combine Like Terms 1) 3x – 6 + 2x – 8 2) 3x – 7 + 12x + 10 5x – 14 15x + 3 Exponent Rules 3) What is 2x 3x? 6x2 Unit 1 Operations & Rules An expression that can have constants, variables, & exponents, but: • No division by a variable • Only whole number exponents Named by their degree Named by their number of terms Written in standard form Polynomial 5x2y – 3x + 10 -2y3 – 9 2 x xy 5x 1 2 2 Degree of the Polynomial Highest (largest) exponent of the polynomial Standard Form Terms are placed in descending order by the DEGREE. Answers will always be written in this form. Degree (largest exponent) Name by degree 0 Constant 1 Linear 2 Quadratic 3 Cubic 1. What is the degree name? 2y 9 Linear 2. What is the degree name? 34x 3 Cubic Adding Polynomials Drop the parenthesis & combine like terms 3. 2x 2 2 4x 3 x 5x 1 2 3x +x+2 4. 6 x 2 x 8 2 2 x + 2x – 2 5. Find the perimeter of the rectangle. 3x 7 2x 1 10x + 12 Subtracting Polynomials Distribute the negative & combine like terms 6. 3a 2 3a 2 2 2 8a +a 10a 8a a + 10a – – 2 5a + 11a 7. 3x 2 2 3x 2 2 2x –x+1 2x 4 2x x 1 + 2x – 4 – 2 x +x–3 Multiplying Polynomials Distribute, follow exponent rules, & combine like terms 8. 2 -2x(x – 3 4x + 2) 2 2 x 8 x 4 x 9. (x + 3) (x – 3) 2 x 9 10. (3x – 1)(2x – 4) 2 6 x 14 x 4 11. Find the area of the rectangle. 7x 10 4x 8 2 28 x 96 x 80 12. Find the volume. x6 x3 x 3 2 x 9x 18 x 13. Profit Problem The Profit, P(x) for a diving company is represented by the product of the revenue per dive, R(x), and the number of customers, C(x). If R(x) = 100 + 20x and C(x) = 30 – 2x, find a polynomial representing P(x). 2 40 x 400 x 3000 Homework Practice Worksheet