Vocabulary Unit 10
Sophomores
Level E
Acquiesce
Verb
To accept without protest; to agree or
submit
Because they had no choice, the
students aquiesced to the test being
on Monday.
Acquiesce
Synonyms
Comply with
Accede
Consent
Yield
Antonyms
Resist
Protest
Allure
Verb
To entice; tempt; to be attractive to
Noun
A strong attraction; the power to
attract or charm
No having to do any work, often
allures students into plagiarizing the
work of others.
Allure
Synonyms
Antonyms
Verb
Begile
Tantalize
Verb
Repel
Turn off
Noun
Temptation
Enticement
Noun
Repellent
Askew
Adjective, adverb
Twisted to one side, crooked;
disapprovingly
Somebody bumped the
photographer’s arm causing the
image to become askew.
Askew
Synonyms
Awry
Lopsided
cockeyed
Antonyms
Straight
Symmetrical
Blithe
Adjective
Cheerful, lighthearted; casual,
unconcerned.
Even though the country is in turmoil,
Barrack Obama’s entry into the White
House helps attitudes to remain
blithe.
Blithe
Synonyms
Carefree
Nonchalant
Indifferent
Antonyms
Glum
Morose
Despondent
Depressed
Contentious
Adjective
Quarrelsome, inclined to argue
Lawyers are sometimes called
contentious because they are highly
skilled in the art of the argument.
Contentious
Synonyms
Argumentative
Disputatious
Combative
Antonyms
Agreeable
Amiable
Affable
Pacific
Covet
Verb
To desire something belonging to
another
Feelings of jealous caused the
students to covet Mary’s new BMW.
Covet
Synonyms
Crave
Yearn for
Hunger for
Antonyms
Disdain
Scorn
Dispise
Crestfallen
Adjective
Discouraged, dejected, downcast
After the students failed the
vocabulary test, their attitudes
became crestfallen.
Crestfallen
Synonyms
Despondent
Disconsolate
Antonyms
Elated
Cheerful
Self-satisfied
Cocky
Disheveled
Adjective
Rumpled, mussed; hanging in
disorder
Despite being a brilliant scientist,
Albert Einstein’s physical appearance
was disheveled.
Disheveled
Synonyms
Untidy
Disarranged
Tousled
Unkempt
Antonyms
Tidy
Neat
Orderly
Well-groomed
Exponent
Noun
One who advocates, speaks for,
explains, or interprets; (math) the
power to which a number, symbol, or
expression is to be raised.
Very few Repulicans are open
exponents of the new stimulus plan
which has been embraced by
Democrats.
Exponent
Synonyms
Defender
Champion
Interpreter
Antonyms
Critic
Adversary
Faultfinder
Detractor
Garrulous
Adjective
Given to much talking, tediously
chatty
Garrulous students cause their fellow
classmates to become distracted and
detract from their learning.
Garrulous
Synonyms
Talkative
Loquacious
Long-winded
Antonyms
Reticent
Mum
Taciturn
Laconic
Reserved
Insuperable
Adjective
Incapable of being overcome
Blindness is not an insuperable
handicap for students since the
invention of Braille.
Insuperable
Synonyms
Invincible
Insurmountable
Antonyms
Surmountable
Conquerable
Lamentable
Adjective
To be regretted or pitied
The shooting of Officer Pawlowski is a
lamentable situation, especially
because his widow is five-months
pregnant.
Lamentable
Synonyms
Deplorable
Regrettable
Distressing
Antonyms
Praiseworthy
Commendabl
e
Laudable
Misnomer
Noun
An unsuitable or misleading name
Calling a Yorkshire Terrior a watch dog
is a misnomer because the breed is
small and slight.
Misnomer
Synonyms
Misnaming
Malapropism
Profess
Verb
To affirm openly; to state belief in; to
claim, pretend
Chris Brown professed his guilt in
hitting Rhianna after being arrested
and publically shamed.
Profess
Synonyms
Assert
Declare
Proclaim
Purport
Antonyms
Disclaim
Disavow
Repudiate
Respite
Noun
A period of relief or rest
After swimming the 400-meter
individual medley, the racer deserved
a respite from the pool.
Respite
Synonyms
Interval
Intermission
Lull
Breather
Retribution
Noun
A repayment; a deserved punishment
The parents grounded the young lady
as retribution after she stayed out too
late.
Retribution
Synonyms
Recompense
Requital
Just deserts
Sinuous
Adjective
Winding, having many curves; lithe
and flexible
Because the road is sinuous, the
drivers must slow their speed.
Sinuous
Synonyms
Twisting
Convulted
Serpentine
Supple
Antonyms
Direct
Straight
Unbending
Stiff
Rigid
Sonorous
Adjective
Full, deep, or rich in sound;
impressive in style.
The sonorous voices of the choir
exulted in the good works of Jesus.
Sonorous
Synonyms
Resonant
Resounding
Grandiloquent
Antonyms
Tinny
Reedy
Harsh
Grating
Vanguard
Noun
The foremost part of an army; the
leading position in any field.
Harvard University has an esteemed
reputation because it remains a
vanguard in the education of lawyers.
Vanguard
Synonyms
Forefront
Cutting edge
Trailblazers
Antonyms
Rear guard
Stragglers
Laggards
Wastrel
Noun
A wasteful person, a spendthrift; a
good-for-nothing
Celebrities are often called wastrels
because they are capricious in their
spending.
Wastrel
Synonym
Loafer
Idler
Squanderer
Profligate
Antonym
Skinflint
Tightwad
Miser