1 METHODS OF SOCIAL RESEARCH SYA 4300 Section 1F73 Fall Semester 2014 LECTURES: M-W-F Period 2, 8:30-9:20 AM, Turlington (TUR) 2354 LAB: Wednesdays Period 4, 10:40-11:30 AM, Weil 0408A, Lecture Instructor: Office: Office Hours: E-mail: Lisa Christiansen, Department of Sociology and Criminology & Law Turlington 3102 Fri 9:30 AM-12:30 PM lachristiansen@ufl.edu Lab Instructor: Office: Office Hours: E-mail: Heather Covington, Department of Sociology and Criminology & Law Turlington 3347 Wed 1-3 PM and Thur 2-3 PM covingt@ufl.edu Course Description This course is an introduction to the tools that help you practice good social research. “Methods” introduces the basic issues of conceptualization and measurement, research design and sampling, quantitative and qualitative analysis, among others. You will acquire knowledge via lectures and apply it in labs. The nitty-gritty details and the active learning required for Methods means you’ll have to spend considerable time working on this course. However, if you give an honest effort, Methods will pay you back many times over; for this course provides you with skills that serve as assets in the job market or foundations for graduate school. What is more, Methods involves critical thinking practice, which is important for exercising enlightened citizenship rights in a democracy, whatever your career goals. Prerequisites You MUST have taken SYG 2000, Principles of Sociology (or equivalent), and have at least 60 semester credit hours (i.e., you’re in your junior year). It is recommended that you have already taken a statistics course (i.e., STA 2122). Required Readings 1. Neuman, W. Lawrence. 2012. The Basics of Social Research: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, 3nd ed. Boston: Pearson / AB Longman. (Other editions are okay but the page numbers for readings will be different from those provided in the course schedule.) There is an e-text that costs less at Cousesmart.com http://www.coursesmart.com/IR/3460764/9780205762620?__hdv=6.8 2. Other short readings on the contemporary politics of social research (available under “Resources” on course website) 2 Grades Item Lab assignments Proposal (& Topic Statement) Exams Final Exam Total Points Each 20 or 40 120 50 60 N/A Number 4 or 5 1 2 1 N/A Total Points 120 120 100 60 400 Percent 30.0 30.0 25.0 15.0 100.0 Assignments and Exams. You MUST submit a proposal and take all exams in order to pass this course. If you do not take all of the exams or turn in a proposal it will result in an E for the course even if you have the grade you desire without one of these components. Lab Assignments. During the course of the semester your lab instructor will give you six (6) homework assignments that draw on lectures and labs. Assignments 1, 2, 5, and 6 involve interpretation of statistical output and are worth 20 points each. Assignments 3 and 4 involve your own data collection as well as interpretation of the findings and are worth 40 points each. You need to do some combination of assignments worth up to 120 points; either two 20-point and two 40-points assignments, or four 20point and one 40-point assignment. You are invited and encouraged to do all six assignments; I will drop the lowest grades. The assignments are worth 30% of your grade. Proposal and Topic Statement. To apply what you learn in this class, you are required to develop a social research proposal. To write such a proposal, you will have to identify a social problem for research, review literature, conceptualize your research question, operationalize your concepts, decide what kind of data to collect and how to collect it, state how to you intend to analyze it, and discuss the significance of the proposed research. Prior to turning in a proposal, you must write a “topic statement” of 600-800 words (i.e., ~2 pages typed double-spaced in 12 point font). This topic statement should identify your topic, state your research question, and discuss your preliminary ideas about how you propose to research your question. I use this statement to provide you feedback in order to direct and thereby facilitate your proposal work. Send me the topic statement via Turnitin. I’ll reply with your grade and comments. I WILL ACCEPT TOPIC STATEMENTS LATE, BUT YOU LOSE FOUR (4) POINTS PER DAY LATE. The point of this policy is to encourage everyone to submit a topic statement, even if late, in order to get feedback, which is very important for developing the final proposal. From the topic statement you must develop an original research proposal of ~3000-3500 words of text (i.e., ~10-12 double-spaced typed pages in 12-point Time New Roman font with 1” margins), plus references and questionnaires and other materials as they apply. The proposal must introduce your topic, review pertinent literature, state your research question, outline the methods to be used, discuss the analyses to be applied to the resulting data, and highlight the implications of the findings. Details, examples and advice are in the resources section of the course website. The proposal is due to me via online submission on the course website at the beginning of class at our last class meeting as listed on the course schedule. I will reply with a completed grade sheet that will include comments. The topic statement is worth 20 points, and the proposal 100 points, and together they count for 30% of your grade (This is a lot of your grade for only one assignment! Please feel free to talk to Lisa or Heather as you develop your proposals. We are happy to help). 3 Exams. We will have three (3) exams; two during the semester and a final. Prior to each exam, I will hand out a study sheet, and the last lecture period before an exam will be devoted to review. The final exam will highlight material covered since the second exam, and include one question pertaining to material from the entire course. All three exams involve multiple choice items, short answer and short essay questions. The first two exams are worth 50 points, and the final is worth 60 points. Together they account for 40% of your grade. Extra Credit. This course offers three extra credit options. The first option is to create up to two discussion questions (1 point each) for each guest research day. I will give you an abstract of their work a week before they present. You must create one or two questions related to both their research and topics discussed in class and ask them during the class discussion. Failure to link their research to class material will result in no credit for that question. Failure to attend the guest researcher class meeting or failure to ask at least one question will result in no points (Fri 10/3, Fri 10/10, and Fri 10/24). Submit these questions via e-learning under the extra credit tab in assignments the meeting before the guest researcher (Wed 10/1, Wed 10/8, Wed 10/22). You can earn a maximum of 6 extra credit points this way. The second option is to present your proposal in front of the class. For up to 10 points, you can give a 57 minute presentation of your proposal. The extra credit is entirely voluntary, but it is well worth your while. Oral presentations help you develop your communication skills, and a presentation of your proposal gives you the chance to share your ideas with your colleagues, which is both gratifying and enlightening. I will solicit proposal presentations until the last lecture in class as listed on the course schedule (pages 5-7), and volunteers will give their presentations at one or more of the dates after lectures end and before the review session on the last day of classes. Details on grading and advice on presentations are provided under the resources tab on e-learning. The third option is to attend student proposal presentations. For each session of student presentations you attend, you earn 2 extra credit points. You can earn a maximum of 6 extra credit points this way. I encourage everyone to attend all sessions with proposal presentations; you will learn substantially from your colleagues. Assignment of Grades. Based on your performance on the items just described, I will assign letter grades as shown in the table below. I do not round up; 279.5 points is still a D+. I do not assign extra work beyond the extra credit options listed above; it is up to you to achieve the grade you seek. Note that I do not use “minus” grades. Points 360+ 350-359.5 320-349.5 310-319.5 Percentage 90.0+ 87.5-<90.0 80.0-<87.5 77.5-<80.0 Letter A B+ B C+ Points 280-309.5 270-279.5 240-269.5 <240 Percentage 70.0-<77.5 67.5-<70.0 60.0-<67.5 <60.0 Letter C D+ D E 4 Policies Attendance. Attendance is not strictly mandatory in the sense that I will not take a roll call for lecture or lab attendance. However, lectures will cover material not in the text, and this material is fair game for the exams. I post incomplete lecture notes on the web for you to print and bring to class. Lectures will also reinforce your understanding of material from the readings. Labs provide information crucial to doing the assignments. There is no make-up for missed labs. If you miss a class, it is your responsibility to get notes from your colleagues. Late Work. I will not accept late assignments or proposals. If you know you will miss class the day something is due, it is your responsibility to turn it in before the deadline. Never slip papers under my door. Exams. You are invited and welcome to study in groups for exams. If you miss an exam you must contact me within 24 hours and provide me written documentation justifying your absence in order to take a makeup exam. You must make up the exam as soon after as possible. If you know you are going to miss an exam, talk to me before the exam date to take the exam early. University Policies and Services Honesty: As a result of completing the registration form at the University of Florida, every student has signed the following statement: "I understand that the University of Florida expects its students to be honest in all their academic work. I agree to adhere to this commitment to academic honesty and understand that my failure to comply with this commitment may result in disciplinary action up to and including expulsion from the University." Turn in your own, original work! For this course I will be employing the software “Turnitin” which scans all work submitted to me by students for unoriginal work in order to detect plagiarism. This software works VERY well because it scans billions of websites as well as previous assignments to compare content. FOR YOUR SAKE, TURN IN YOUR OWN WORK. Accommodation for students with disabilities: Students requesting classroom accommodation must first register with the Dean of Students Office. The Dean of Students Office will provide documentation to the student who must then provide this documentation to the Instructor when requesting accommodation. UF Counseling Services: Resources are available on-campus for students having personal problems or lacking clear career and academic goals which interfere with their academic performance. These resources include: 1. University Counseling Center, 301 Peabody Hall, 392-1575, personal and career counseling; 2. Student Mental Health, Student Health Care Center, 392-1171, personal counseling; 3. Sexual Assault Recovery Services (SARS), Student Health Care Center, 392-1161, sexual counseling; 4. Career Resource Center, Reitz Union, 392-1601, career development assistance and counseling. TENTATIVE COURSE SCHEDULE 5 METHODS OF SOCIAL RESEARCH Meeting Date Topic(s) Readings, Assignments, Due Dates, etc. Mon, 25 Aug Introduction, Syllabus NO READINGS Wed, 27 Aug Neuman, pp. 1-10 Fri, 29 Aug Why Social Research? NO LAB Approaches to Social Research Mon, 1 Sept NO CLASSES – LABOR DAY NO READINGS Wed, 3 Sept Design 1: Basics Neuman, pp. 15-23 Fri, 5 Sept Theorizing 1 Neuman, pp. 25-38 Mon, 8 Sept Theorizing 2 Neuman, pp. 38-50 Wed, 10 Sept Design 2: Qualitative Labs 1-2: Intro, GSS Neuman, pp. 88-94 Fri, 12 Sept Design 3: Quantitative Neuman, pp. 94-106 Mon, 15 Sept Research Proposals 1 Neuman, pp. 72-88, Box 4.4 (p. 91), 106-111, Wed, 17 Sept Measurement 1: Conceptualization & Operationalization Lab 3: Intro to SPSS, part 1 Neuman, pp. 112-120 Fri, 19 Sept Measurement 2: Reliability and Validity Neuman, pp. 121-127 Mon, 22 Sept Measurement 3: Quantitative Neuman, pp. 127-143 Wed, 24 Sept Review for Exam #1 Lab 4: Intro to SPSS, part 2 NO READINGS Fri, 26 Sept EXAM #1 (1,2,4, and 5) NO READINGS Mon, 29 Sept Sampling 1: Non-Probability Neuman pp. 145-151 Wed, 1 Oct Sampling 2: Probability Lab 5: Distributions Neuman pp. 151-170 Assignment #1 Assigned Fri, 3 Oct Research Guest STUDENT LED DISCUSSION Mon, 6 Oct Ethics in Social Research Neuman, pp. 52-64, additional articles Neuman, pp. 10-15 6 Meeting Date Topic(s) Readings, Assignments, Due Dates, etc. Wed, 8 Oct Politics and Social Research Lab 6: Sampling Neuman, pp. 64-70, additional articles Assignment #2 Assigned ASSIGNMENT #1 DUE Fri, 10 Oct Research Guest STUDENT LED DISCUSSION Mon, 13 Oct Field Research 1: Preparation, Access, Relations Neuman pp. 289-302 TOPIC STATEMENT DUE Wed, 15 Oct Field Research 2: Observations, Interviews, Recording Lab 7: Field Research Neuman pp. 302-319 ASSIGNMENT #2 DUE Assignment #3 Assigned Fri, 17 Oct HOMECOMING NO CLASS GO GATORS!!! Mon, 20 Oct Surveys 1: Questionnaires Neuman pp. 171-194 Wed, 22 Oct Surveys 2: Survey Types NO LAB Neuman pp. 194-197 Fri, 24 Oct Research Guest STUDENT LED DISCUSSION Mon, 27 Oct Surveys 3: Interviews Neuman pp. 197-205 Wed, 29 Oct Non-reactive Research 1: Content Analysis Lab 8: Content Analysis Neuman, pp. 237-249 Assignment #4 Assigned ASSIGNMENT #3 DUE Fri, 31 Oct Non-reactive Research 2: Secondary Data Analysis Neuman, pp. 249-260 Mon, 3 Nov Non-reactive Research 3: Historical-Comparative Analysis Neuman, pp. 321-349 Wed, 5 Nov Experiments NO LAB Neuman pp. 207-235 Fri, 7 Nov Review for Exam #2 NO READINGS Mon, 10 Nov EXAM #2 (3,6,7,8,9,11, and 12) NO READINGS Wed, 12 Nov Quantitative Analysis 2: Descriptive Statistics Lab 9: Bivariate Analysis Notes on Quantitative Analysis 1 Neuman, pp. 261-283 ASSIGNMENT #4 DUE Assignment #5 Assigned 7 Meeting Date Topic(s) Readings, Assignments, Due Dates, etc. Fri, 14 Nov Quantitative Analysis 3: Inferential Statistics Neuman, pp. 283-287 PRESENTATION SIGN-UP DUE (Optional) Mon, 17 Nov Research Proposals 2 Neuman pp. 372-388 Wed, 19 Nov Qualitative Analysis 1: Data Management Lab 10: Multivariate analysis Neuman, pp. 351-360, 369-371 ASSIGNMENT #5 DUE Assignment #6 Assigned PROPOSAL DRAFTS DUE (Optional) Fri, 21 Nov Qualitative Analysis 2: Analytical Techniques Neuman, pp. 360-369 Mon, 24 Nov NO CLASS – WORK ON PROPOSAL NO READINGS Wed, 26 Nov NO CLASSES – THANKSGIVING NO READINGS Fri, 28 Nov NO CLASSES – THANKSGIVING NO READINGS Mon, 1 Dec Proposal Presentations (Optional) NO READINGS Wed, 3 Dec Proposal Presentations (Optional) NO LAB NO READINGS ASSIGNMENT #6 DUE Fri, 5 Dec Proposal Presentations (Optional) NO READINGS Mon, 8 Dec Review for Final Exam NO READINGS Wed, 10 Dec FINAL EXAM TAKEN IN CLASS NO LAB Fri, 19 Dec SCHEDULED FINAL EXAM DAY FINAL PROPOSAL DUE VIA E-LEARNING The instructor can amend the schedule and syllabus at any time, but she will tell you if she does. Readings may change, guest lecturers may be scheduled, or classes may be cancelled. Deadlines will always be extended, never moved up. 8 Grade Tracker* LAB ASSIGNMENTS Assignment 1 Assignment 2 Assignment 3 Assignment 4 Assignment 5 Assignment 6 Totals EXAMS Exam 1 (1,2,4, and 5) Exam 2 (3, 6-9, and 11-12) Final (10,13, and 14) (Not during finals week) Total Topic Statement Proposal Date Due Wed 10/8 Wed 10/15 Wed 10/29 Wed 11/12 Wed 11/19 Wed 12/3 Points Earned Points Possible 20 20 40 40 20 20 Completed* *Total must= 120 Fri 9/26 Mon 11/10 Wed 12/10 50 50 60 160 Mon 10/13 Fri 12/19 20 100 120 Extra Credit Questions Presentation Pres. Attendance Fri 10/3, 10/10, 10/24 Mon 12/1, Wed 12/3 Fri 12/5 Max 6 Max 12 Max 6 Max 24 Course total 400 *If you have questions about your grade this must be updated before you come talk to me