MODULE SPECIFICATION TEMPLATE MODULE DETAILS Module title Module code Level Credit rating Pre-requisites for registration on this module Developing International Strategic Capabilities PT MNM98 Level 4 Level 5 Level 6 Level 7 40 100 credits on the MBA course, including management environment & economics ; International strategy and marketing. eventually it is anticipated that these will be specified in terms of learning outcomes; in the interim they should be specified in terms of other module codes, or equivalent Type of module Weekly Part Time Period of time over which it is delivered and mode of delivery Brief description of module content and/ or aims Overview (max 80 words) This module is designed to prepare managers on exit from the MBA to deal effectively with new and challenging situations at the strategic level within organisations in an international context. It will allow them to analyse and evaluate current practice in the light of academic research. They will be well place to initiate and lead new developments; improve current practice; and be capable of comprehending and integrating issues which have cross-functional, sectoral and international dimensions. Joanna Johnson/Jim McLoughlin/Peter Bell/Catherine Matthews/ Mark Hughes/Sian Eggert/ Graham Clifford Various Moulsecoomb Module team/ author/ coordinator(s) Semester 1 or 2 Site/ campus where delivered Field(s) for which module is appropriate and status in that field Field Status (mandatory/ compulsory/ optional) Course(s) for which module is appropriate and status on that course Course Status (mandatory/ compulsory/ optional) MBA full time Mandatory MBA part time Mandatory MODULE AIMS, ASSESSMENT AND SUPPORT Aims • To develop a systematic and holistic understanding of how corporations might use corporate strategic, financial and management disciplines in an international context to position themselves to greatest advantage. • To develop students' ability to make informed recommendations regarding international strategic development, including implications for financial strategies, implementation and managing change between cultures. To provide students with a critical understanding of different approaches to understanding International corporate strategy and the relevant analytical models and to enable students to apply theory appropriately and effectively to real international business problems. To provide students with an understanding of the driving issues facing strategic leaders with particular reference to the issues of globalisation, ethics, governance & sustainability. • To develop the student's capability to appreciate the pro-active financial strategies available to an organisation that could enhance its value and to develop understanding of the nature of change and how the characteristics of organisations facilitate or hinder change processes in an international context. • To develop students' ability to evaluate and apply theories and models in order to cope with or manage change effectively in international business. • Develop insight into how cultural issues influence international business practice • Develop process skills and understanding of how relationships with stakeholders can be most effectively managed by the organisational analyst or consultant • Learning outcomes/ objectives Content By the end of this module participants should be able to demonstrate: • Ability to critically evaluate current research and established theories within the fields of corporate strategy, financial strategy and change management in an international context and demonstrate an ability to apply these concepts in an integrated and holistic manner. • Understanding of global strategies and managing multinational corporations. • Understanding of alliance, mergers and acquisitions in national & international contexts. • Critical understanding of ethical, governance and sustainability issues in international strategic management and the implications for corporate social responsibility and performance. • Ability to apply appropriate models, concepts and procedures, in order to: - analyse a firm's international strategic situation; - evaluate the situation in a holistic (integrative) and creative manner; - propose and evaluate some options for development and implementation. • Critical understanding of corporate strategic implementation. • Ability to discuss how the topics studied are capable of affecting the valuation of a company. • Ability to demonstrate how the organisation interacts and is affected by the financial markets. • Ability to apply the content of the module to the organisation selected for the assessment, evaluate and criticise the organisation's chosen financial strategies and its communication of those strategies to the external stakeholders of the organisation. • Understanding of the nature of change and how the characteristics of organisations facilitate or hinder change processes in an international context • Ability to evaluate and apply theories and models in order to cope with or manage change in international business • Ability to initiate, plan and carry out a substantial individual project, which should show a balance between academic objectives and genuine engagement with live problems. • Critical understanding, based on research and current debates, of the pervasive influence of culture on management and behaviour • Ability to conduct an analysis of the business environment of a new cultural context • Ability to undertake cultural analysis of negotiation behaviour • Demonstrate ability to observe and analyse cross-cultural behaviour Developing international strategic capability module has three subject components: Strategic management, ethics & sustainability Financial strategy Managing change between cultures The links between subjects will be made on an ongoing basis as core elements of the teaching and learning approach. The formative assessment mechanism will also be a vehicle for integration of knowledge. Strategic management, ethics & sustainability Definition of corporate level strategy and its role in the development of an enterprise. Analysis of the global business environment and implications for strategic management - dimensions & trends ( the rise of FDI and TNCs) - globalisation debate & drivers - developing international competitiveness (theories of internationalisation) Diversification, organisational growth and developing new international strategic directions - vertical integration and the scope of the firm - internal versus external strategic development options - mergers and acquisitions. Integration of organisations nationally and internationally - international strategic alliances, networks, outsourcing and “virtual” organisations - divestment and restructuring. - market entry strategies and international location of production - global versus local strategic perspectives ( cultural dimensions in strategy) Corporate parenting, portfolio analysis and understanding corporate level value creation. - The concept of synergy and its application to corporate strategy. Implementing strategies and strategy development processes - Strategic planning systems, processes & structures - integrating corporate strategies with SBU & functional strategies (procurement, marketing, operations, knowledge, structure, people & culture) Ethics, sustainability & governance and strategic leadership - Systemic issues, debates, theories and ethics/sustainability - Linkages between mission, values and ethical/sustainability dimensions including stakeholder perspectives - Governance and ethics & sustainability – and risk analysis - Corporate social responsibility in practice and performance measurement triple and quadruple bottom lines) International financial strategy Further financial analysis and investment appraisal revisited Techniques for failure prediction The role of the finance function Share prices and informational efficiency Sources of finance Derivatives Cost of Capital and Capital Structure Risk and diversification Dividend policy Foreign direct investment and foreign exchange Mergers and acquisitions Share and company valuation Managing change between cultures In this subject component strategic aspects of managing change are studied and applied generically and from an international cultural perspective. Managing Change Conundrums and Classifications - Change conundrums - Change classifications Leading Change - Theories, Models and Concepts - Challenges of leading change - Competing theories of leadership Communicating Change – Theories, Models and Concepts - Communication content - Communication processes - Communication barriers Managing Cultural Change - Understanding organisational cultures - Challenges of cultural change Understanding Resistance to Change - Understanding why employees resist change - Strategies for managing resistance Organisational Learning and Change - Organisational learning - Learning organisations Change Agents and Agency - Change agency at different levels - Making change happen Evaluating the Outcomes of Change Initiatives - Understanding change success and failure - Models for evaluating change Teaching and learning strategy Allocation of study hours to activities (including premodule activities, contact time, private study time and assessment) Learning support Activity Taught hours including guided study, research, group work, and reading Self study & assessment Total Hours Hours 140 The theories, models and concepts of each subject area will be introduced, and students will be required to apply these in order to consolidate learning. They will be encouraged to make conceptual links between subjects. Short lectures to introduce theories, followed by individual or small group work and plenary discussions will typically be used. However sessions may take a variety of forms including management simulations, case studies, videos, debates etc. Students will undertake comparative analyses of different business units in order to broaden perspectives. Students will also present their work in progress and exchange constructive feedback. Formative assessment to support the summative project assessment: 1. Oral presentation on project 2. Draft report submitted for supervisory advice Studies will supported by: The university “studentcentral “ intranet 260 400 Including indicative reading, computer packages, field trips etc Assignment guidance notes Cases Support from module tutors Global Management Forum – guest speaker programme –providing a strategic leadership perspective Indicative reading list (Please note that this is an indicative reading list, which is current at the time of writing. Tutors cannot guarantee that books will remain in print over the year of the course and they cannot anticipate when new editions will be published). Module tutors will provide guidance on selected reading but in addition participants will be encouraged to explore articles in scholarly journals they find relevant to the course topics and issues. Strategic management, ethics & sustainability Selected chapters from the latest editions of: Boatright, J. Ethics and the conduct of Business, Prentice Hall De Wit, B. & Meyer. R.L., Strategy - Process, Content, Context, ITB Dicken, P. Global Shift, Sage Elkington ,J. The Chrysalis Economy: How Citizen CEOs and Corporations Can Fuse Values and Value Creation , Capstone Epstein, M., Making Sustainability Work: Best Practices in Managing and Measuring Corporate Social, Environmental and Economic Impacts, Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Grant, R., Contemporary Strategic Analysis, Wiley Hartman, L and DesJardins, J. Business Ethics: Decision-Making for Personal Integrity & Social Responsibility, McGraw Hill. Johnson, J. Whittington, R. & Scholes, K., Exploring Strategy, FT Prentice Hall Lynch, R., Strategic Management, Ft Prentice Hall Mintzberg, Ahlstrand and Lampel, Strategy Safari, FT Prentice Hall Prahalad, C. The Fortune as the Bottom of the Pyramid, Wharton School Publishing Porritt, J., Capitalism as if the World Matters , Earthscan Porter,M Competitive Advantage of Nations, New York,Free Press. Porter,M & Kramer, M. Creating Shared Value, HBR, 2011. Roddick, A., Business as Unusual: My Entrepreneurial Journey, Profits and Principles, Roddick Books Savitz, A. The triple Bottom Line: How Today's Best-Run Companies Are Achieving Economic, Social and Environmental Success -- and How You Can Too, Josey Bass publishers Stiglitz, J. , Globalization and its Discontents, W. W. Norton & Company Thompson, J., Strategic Management, International Thompson Press International financial strategy Selected chapters form the latest editions of: Arnold, G. Corporate Financial Management. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall Pike, R. and Neale, B. Corporate Finance and Investment. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall Watson, D. and Head, A. Corporate Finance. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall Eiteman, D.K. , Stonehill, A.I. and Moffett, M.H Multinational Business Finance. Pearson Madura, J. International Financial Management. International Thomson Publishing Eun, C.S. and Resnick, B.G. International Financial Management. McGraw Hill Managing change between cultures Selected chapters from the latest editions of: Balogun, J. and Hope Hailey, V. Exploring Strategic Change. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall. Burke, W.W. Organization Change: Theory and Practice. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications Ltd. Burnes, B. Managing Change. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall. Carnall, C. Managing Change in Organizations. Harlow, FT Prentice Hall. Hayes, J. The Theory and Practice of Change Management. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan. Hughes, M. Managing Change: A Critical Perspective, Wimbledon, CIPD Publishing. Senior, B. and Swailes, S. Organizational Change. Harlow: FT Prentice Hall. Paton, R.A. and McCalman, J. Change Management: A Guide to Effective Implementation. London: Sage Publications Ltd. Selected articles from Journals such as Academy of Management Journal California Management Review Harvard Business Review Journal of Business Finance Journal of Business Strategy Journal of Change Management Journal of Finance Journal of General Management Journal of International Business Studies Journal of World Business Journal of Managerial Psychology European Business Review European Journal of Innovation Management Executive Development Human Resource Management International Digest International Journal of Career Management Leadership and Organization Development Journal Long Range Planning Management Development Review Personnel Review The Learning Organization: An International Journal Sloan Management Review Strategic Management Review Additional sources – Newspapers Financial Times Websites http://intranet.bus.bton.ac.uk/ http://www.ihrim.org http://www.hrba.org/ http://www.cipd.co.uk/ http://www.euromonitor.com http://proquest.umi.com/ http://www.oecd.org/ http://earthone.com/international-list.html http://www.offshorebaking.barclays.com/ http://www.sourceoecd.org/ http://italchambers.net/businessreports.html http://www.state.gov/www/issues/economic/trade_reports/index.html http://www.doingbusinessin.com/ http://www6,americanexpress.com/smallbusiness/segments/expand_intl.asp_nav+sbs_hp _id3 http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/sc_mkti/ibin/compare.html http://www.tradenz.govt.nz/intelligence/profiles/ Assessmen t tasks Integrated Management Project Including weighting of individual tasks Part 1. Summative assessment (weighting: 100% of the total mark) This 40 credit point module will be assessed through a substantial integrated project (normally 10,000- 15000 words) requiring advanced study and independent research skills. Students will be required to apply appropriate models, concepts and procedures to an organisation (the student’s own, one with which they are familiar or an international corporation) in order to analyse its strategic and financial situation plus indicators of need and capability for change; evaluate the situation taking an holistic approach; propose and evaluate some options for development and change, recommending one or more for action. Recommendations should show understanding of change management models and issues in an international context, taking an ethical/sustainability approach. Part 2. Reflective Statement (compulsory but not weighted) Participants will write a reflection of their learning from the module and from doing the module assignments. This will identify the significance of the module to the individual's personal and professional development; its significance to their current and future roles/careers and if appropriate, its significance to their application of the learning to their organisation. Reflection word length: 1,000 – 1,500 words EXAMINATION INFORMATION Area examination board External examiners Name As approved by SCEEN MBA PAB Date appointed QUALITY ASSURANCE Date of first approval 2002 Only complete where this is not the first version Date of last revision 2007 Only complete where this is not the first version Date of approval for this 2012 version Version number Modules replaced Specify codes of modules for which this is a replacement 3 MNM42 & MNM35