Topic planning 2002/2003 1 Content Language 2 8 steps to work out topic planning 1. Decide on the level you are going to work on. 2. Select a topic. 3. Subdivide the topic into sub-topics. 4. Decide on the content objectives of each sub-topic. 5. Match the language objectives with the content objectives. 6. Decide on the strategies to achieve the language objectives 7. Decide whether the language objectives need to be expanded or reinforced in the language lesson 3 8. Decide on the modes of cross-curricular collaboration Step 1: Decide on the level you are going to work on. S4 S1 S6 4 Step 2: Select a topic. Specialisation? 5 Step 3: Subdivide the topic into sub-topics. Topic: Assets and Liabilities Sub-topics: • Definition • Concept of assets and liabilities • Specific items related to A and L • Presentation of A and L in a balance sheet • Accounting equation 6 Step 3: Subdivide the topic into sub-topics. Topic: Visual Elements Sub-topics: • Line • Shape • Colours • Patterns • Textures • Product—toy making 7 Step 4: Decide on the content objectives of each sub-topic. Sub-topic Content objectives Renaissance Students should be able to paintings and 1. Spot the differences between Medieval paintings Renaissance paintings and Medieval paintings 2. Describe the differences 3. Work out the influence of Greek paintings 4. Understand the different concepts of Man and his world as depicted by the paintings in the two periods 5. Generalise the influence of classical civilisation on the Renaissance period 8 Step 4: Decide on the language objectives of each sub-topic. Sub-topic Language objectives Renaissance Students should be able to use the following words to describe the pictures they look at: paintings and simple detailed, stiff, relaxed , formal, Medieval serious, normal, realistisc, flat, rounded etc. paintings Students should be able to point out the differences by using the following sentence structures: X is more / less than Y X is -------while Y is----X is -----whereas Y is -----X is different from Y in the way that---The difference between X and Y is Both X and Y are-----But X is more -----while Y is more----- 9 Step 5: Match the language objectives with the content objectives. Sub-topic Content objectives Language objectives Medieval paintings and Renaissance paintings Students should be able to 1. Spot the differences between Renaissance paintings and Medieval paintings 2. Describe the differences 3. Work out….. 4. Understand…. 5. Generalise….. (refer to slide 8) 1. Students should be able to use the following words to describe the pictures they look at: simple detailed, stiff, relaxed , formal, serious, normal, realistic, flat, rounded etc. 2. Students should be able to use the following sentence structures to make comparison 10 Tips for deciding on the language objectives : 1. Word level 2. Sentence level 3. Paragraph level 4. Text level 11 Language objectives at word level -examples I.S. Art Students should be able to pronounce and spell the words “density” , “mass” and “volume”. Students should be able to use vocabulary and art terminology correctly. Students should be able to describe different textures using the following adjectives: soft, sticky, furry, sharp, thin12 Language objectives at sentence level -- examples P.A. Students should be able to define the concepts of assets and liabilities in spoken and written form. Students should be able to describe the effects of a transaction e.g. The asset was increased by $50,000 13 Language objectives at paragraph level -- examples Econ Students should be able to use a topic sentence and sequence connectives to define and describe ‘monopolistic competition’ in a coherent paragraph. e.g. There are several features of monopolistic competition. First, _____. Second, _______. Third, _______. Last , ________. 14 Language objectives at paragraph level -- examples History. Students should be able to compare and contrast two periods of paintings by using connectives and comparative degree. e.g. The Graces in Picture 1 look serious whereas the Graces in Picture 2 have a more natural and relaxed expression. The faces of the Graces in Picture 2 are more realistic and expressive than those in picture 1.These Graces look rather blank. 15 Language objectives at text level -examples Music History Students should be able to write a Concert Review after attending a concert. Students should be able to write a Reading Report after some library research 16 Get into groups according to your own subject Now, work out the plan for a particular topic which you will teach students in the very near future. 1. Write the subject, level and topic. 2. Decide on the content objectives. 3. Plan 2-3 language objectives that best match the content objectives 4. Get ready for a very brief presentation of about 2 minutes. Please finish 1-3 within 15 minutes. Thanks 17 Presentation of content and language objectives 18 Step Six Decide on the language strategies to achieve these goals. Match the strategies to the language objectives Sub-topic Content Objectives Language Objectives Strategies Renaissance 1. paintings and Medieval paintings 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Spot the differences between R and M paintings Describe their differences Work out the influence of Greek paintings Understand the different concepts of Man Generalise the influence of classical civilisation on the Renaissance period 2. Use comparisons of adjectives Use sentence structures to point out differences 2. 3. 4. 5. Group discussion Reporting back Read reference materials Use prereading , while-reading and postreading strategies Teach the writing of a reading report 19 Now get into groups according to your own subject Work out a few language strategies you can use to achieve your language objectives for the same sub-topic Tips: Remember the four skills: • Speaking • Listening • Reading • Writing • Or a combination of these skills Remember the games and activities that you have enjoyed in the ESL course You’ll have 10 minutes to come up with some strategies. 20 Get ready for a one-minute presentation of your strategies Presentation of language strategies 21 Step 7. Decide whether the language objectives need to be expanded or reinforced in the language lesson • Step 8 • Decide on the modes of crosscurricular collaboration and joint planning • (Refer back to Between Unit Readings P. 346-347 and P. 357-363) 22 Our Goal revisited Subject teacher Language teacher Cross-curricular collaboration and co-operation 23 Our Aims Revisited Develop a better understanding of the language-related needs of our students Develop better strategies to meet the language needs of the students Encourage more collaboration between language teachers and other subject teachers. 24 Have fun in your planning & teaching next year Thank you 25