Introduction to Art
PART 3
2014-2015
“Portrait with a Green Stripe”
Henri Matisse
1905
Fauvism
“Women of Avignon”
Picasso
1907
Cubism
ART IS A LIE THAT MAKES US
REALIZE THE TRUTH
- Pablo Picasso
“Nude Descending a Staircase”
Duchamp
1912
Dada
“Nude Descending a Staircase”
Toe upon toe, a snowing flesh,
A gold of lemon, root and rind,
She sifts in sunlight down the stairs
With nothing on. Nor on her mind.
We spy beneath the banister
A constant thresh of thigh on thigh.
Her lips imprint the swinging air
That parts to let her parts go by.
One-woman waterfall, she wears
Her slow descent like a long cape
And pausing, on the final stair
Collects her motions into shape.
--X. J. Kennedy
Duchamp Descending a Staircase
C3PO Descending a Staircase
“Composition II in Red, Blue, and Yellow”
Piet Mondrian
1930
Minimalism
“Chrysanthemum”
“Gladiola”
“Composition” 1916
Evolution of Mondrian’s Art
As style developed…colors became bold, geo
shapes solid and larger
City-inspired
One of his last paintings…
Very severe
Black/white
grid
One small
area of
color
Mondrian
highly
influenced
fashion and
design
“Sleep”
Salvador Dali
1937
Surrealism
“Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird”
Frida Kahlo
1940
Surrealism/Magic Realism
“Nighthawks”
Edward Hopper
1942
Realism
Nighthawks by Edward Hopper
Khan Academy:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j24uh8cZ3wA
“Blue Poles”
Jackson Pollock
1952
Abstract Expressionism
Traditional Art
Traditional
Realistic/
representational
Illusion of 3-D/a
window
Inspiration from
external world
Not “shocking”
Often religious or
mythological subjects
Detailed, multiple
colors
vs.
Modern Art
Modern
Abstract/
non-representational
Flat/emphasizes surface
(paint canvas)
Inspiration from internal
life of the artist/emotion
Often “shocking”
Often normal, everyday
scenes
Large swaths of color
“Campbell’s Soup Cans”
Andy Warhol
1962
Pop Art
“Andy [Warhol] showed the horror of our time as
resolutely as Goya in his time.” (Julian Schnabel)